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It is generally believed that mini black holes decay by emitting elementary particles with a black body energy spectrum. The original calculation lead to the conclusion that about the 90% of the black hole mass is radiated away in the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Casanova , Euro Spallucci

The dark matter may be a composite particle that is accessible via a weakly coupled portal. If these hidden-sector states are produced at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), they would undergo a QCD-like shower. This would result in a spray of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Timothy Cohen , Mariangela Lisanti , Hou Keong Lou

Black holes are predicted to be copiously produced at the CERN Large Hadron Collider in the scenarios of TeV scale gravity. We report recent progress in studying decay of such a higher dimensional black hole in D=4+n dimensions through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daisuke Ida , Kin-ya Oda , Seong Chan Park

TeV scale gravity scenario predicts that the black hole production dominates over all other interactions above the scale and that the Large Hadron Collider will be a black hole factory. Such higher dimensional black holes mainly decay into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Daisuke Ida , Kin-ya Oda , Seong Chan Park

We show that Compton scattering of soft photons with energies near 100 eV in thermally stratified black-hole accretion plasmas with temperatures in the range 100 keV - 1 MeV can give rise to an X-ray spectral hardening near 10 keV. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 J. G. Skibo , C. D. Dermer

Black holes long-lived enough to be the dark matter have temperatures below the MeV. Since Hawking evaporation is a quasi-thermal process, no GeV emission is predicted to be produced by black holes if they are part, or all, of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Mrunal Korwar , Stefano Profumo

We conjecture that because of color confinement, the physical vacuum forms an event horizon for quarks and gluons which can be crossed only by quantum tunneling, i.e., through the QCD counterpart of Hawking radiation by black holes. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Castorina , D. Kharzeev , H. Satz

If the length scale of possible extra dimensions is large enough, the effective Planck scale is lowered such that microscopic black holes could be produced in collisions of high-energy particles at colliders. These black holes evaporate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-12 Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

Hawking radiation originates from a "quantum atmosphere" around black holes, not necessarily from the vicinity of the horizon. We examine and discuss the properties of quantum atmospheres of asymptotically flat Reissner-Nordstr\"om black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-01 Yen Chin Ong , Michael R. R. Good

We show that collider experiments have the potential to exclude a light scalar field as well as generic models of modified gravity as dark energy candidates. Our mechanism uses the spectrum radiated by black holes and can equally well be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Doran , Joerg Jaeckel

Event horizons are a defining feature of black holes. Consequently, there have been many efforts to probe their existence in astrophysical black hole candidates, spanning ten orders of magnitude in mass. Nevertheless, horizons remain an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-19 Shokoufe Faraji , Avery E. Broderick

In a plasma at temperature close to the fundamental scale a small fraction of particles will experience transplanckian collisions that may result in microscopic black holes (BHs). We study the dynamics of a system (a black hole gas) defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Monica Borunda , Manuel Masip

Black holes, as classical solutions of General Relativity, are expected to exhibit quantum properties near their horizons. In this paper, we examine the behavior of quantum particles near the Schwarzschild horizon by solving the…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Merab Gogberashvili , Tinatin Tsiskaridze

If the fundamental Planck scale is near a TeV, then TeV scale black holes should be produced in proton-proton collisions at the LHC where \sqrt{s} = 14 TeV. As the temperature of the black holes can be ~ 1 TeV we also expect production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gouranga C. Nayak , J. Smith

If the Planck scale is near a TeV, black hole production should be possible at colliders, as well as by cosmic rays. I begin with a review of the two approaches to TeV-scale gravity, large extra dimensions and warped compactification,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Steven B. Giddings

In TeV-scale gravity scenarios with large extra dimensions, black holes may be produced at future colliders. Good arguments have been made for why general relativistic black holes may be just out of reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Douglas M. Gingrich , Kevin Martell

We study possible back-reaction and quantum gravity effects in the evaporation of black holes which could be produced at the LHC through a modification of the Hawking emission. The corrections are phenomenologically taken into account by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gian Luigi Alberghi , Roberto Casadio , Alessandro Tronconi

In string theory, black holes have a minimum mass below which they transition into highly excited long and jagged strings --- ``string balls''. These are the stringy progenitors of black holes; because they are lighter, in theories of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Savas Dimopoulos , Roberto Emparan

Hawking particles emitted by a black hole are usually found to have thermal spectra, if not exactly, then by a very good approximation. Here, we argue differently. It was discovered that spherical partial waves of in-going and out-going…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-28 Gerard 't Hooft

We argue that the highly studied black hole signatures based on thermal multiparticle final states are very unlikely and only occur in a very limited parameter regime if at all. However, we show that if the higher-dimensional quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Patrick Meade , Lisa Randall