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Related papers: Structure Functions are not Parton Probabilities

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Spin-1 hadrons contain different aspects of spin physics from the ones of the spin-1/2 nucleon because of the existence of tensor-polarized structure functions. In the charged-lepton deep inelastic scattering from a spin-1 hadron or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 S. Kumano

We extract parton distribution functions (PDFs) and structure functions from recent experimental data of polarized lepton-DIS on nucleons at next-to-leading order (NLO) Quantum Chromodynamics. We apply the Jacobi polynomial method to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani , S. Taheri Monfared , F. Arbabifar , F. I. Olness

We explore the application of a two-component model of proton structure functions in the analysis of deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data at low $Q^2$ and small $x$. This model incorporates both vector meson dominance and the correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

We perform the NLO QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive deep inelastic scattering cross sections of charged leptons off the proton and the deuterium targets. The parton distributions, the value of strong coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alekhin Sergey

The results of recent phenomenological studies of unpolarized nuclear deep-inelastic scattering are discussed and applied to calculate neutrino charged-current structure functions and cross sections for a number of nuclei.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Parton distributions can be defined in terms of the entropy of entanglement between the spatial region probed by deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and the rest of the proton. For very small $x$, the proton becomes a maximally entangled state.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eugene Levin

We describe diffractive deeply inelastic scattering in terms of diffractive parton distributions. We investigate these distributions in a hamiltonian formulation that emphasizes the spacetime picture of diffraction scattering. For hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Hautmann , Z. Kunszt , D. E. Soper

We consider possible mechanisms for single spin asymmetries in inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) processes with unpolarized leptons and transversely polarized nucleons. Tests for the effects of non-zero $\bfk_\perp$, for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Anselmino , E. Leader , F. Murgia

We consider the polarization of Lambda + Lambda-bar baryons produced in polarized Deep Inelastic Scattering at leading order, with various spin configurations: longitudinally polarized leptons and unpolarized nucleon; unpolarized leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , F. Murgia

We analyze spin dependent parton distributions consistent with the most recent measurements of the spin dependent deep inelastic scattering structure functions and obtained in the framework of the spin dilution model. Predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. de Florian , L. N. Epele , H. Fanchiotti , C. A. Garcia Canal , R. Sassot

A leading order QCD analysis of spin asymmetries in polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the radiative parton model. Two resulting sets of plausible leading order spin dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gluck , E. Reya , W. Vogelsang

Highlights are presented mainly from two recent measurements of the diffractive Deep Inelastic Scattering cross section at HERA. In the first, the process $ep\to eXp$ is studied by tagging the leading final state proton. In the second,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. -P. Schilling

Studies of the Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) have provided fundamental information of the nucleon structure for decades. The electron-ion collider (EIC) will be the first collider capable of DIS study with both polarized lepton and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-02 Paul Anderson , Douglas Higinbotham , Sonny Mantry , Xiaochao Zheng

Parton distributions in impact parameter space, which are obtained by Fourier transforming GPDs, exhibit a significant deviation from axial symmetry when the target and/or quark is transversely polarized. In combination with the final state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 Matthias Burkardt

We review diffractive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) in the light of the collinear factorization theorem. This theorem allows to define diffractive parton distributions in the leading twist approach. Due to its selective final states,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 K. Golec-Biernat , M. Wusthoff

We compute cross sections for incoherent diffractive J/Psi production in lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering. The cross section is proportional to A in the dilute limit and to A^(1/3) in the black disc limit, with a large nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 H. Fanchiotti , C. A. García-Canal , T. Tarutina , V. Vento

The QCD analysis of deep inelastic diffractive scattering at HERA is performed assuming the dominance of the "soft" pomeron exchange and simple, physically motivated parametrization of parton distributions in the pomeron. Both the LO and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Golec--Biernat , J. Kwieciński

In hadrons and nuclei at very small x, parton distributions saturate at a scale Q_s(x). Since the occupation number is large, and $Q_s(x)>>\Lambda_{QCD}$, classical weak coupling methods may be used to study this novel regime of non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Raju Venugopalan

I review the basics of the collinear factorization theorem applied primarily to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) involving forward parton distributions (PDFs) and the extensions of this theorem for exclusive processes probing non-forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Lech Szymanowski