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Related papers: A bound on neutrino masses from baryogenesis

200 papers

Even though neutrinos and antineutrinos are everywhere in the Universe, their critical importance might be overlooked, especially because that at least one species of neutrinos has the mass 0.058 eV, far larger than the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-14 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

We study the consequence of the neutrino mass anarchy on cosmology, in particular the total mass of neutrinos and baryon asymmetry through leptogenesis. We require independence of measure in each mass matrix elements in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-06 Xiaochuan Lu , Hitoshi Murayama

If the neutrino is Majorana type and the electroweak phase transition is second or weak first order, neutrino-induced interactions together with sphaleron transitions have the potential to erase a previously generated baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , St. Kolb , U. Sarkar

Neutrinos are the least known particle in the Standard Model of elementary particle physics. They play a crucial role in cosmology, governing the universe's evolution and shaping the large-scale structures we observe today. In this chapter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena

It is clear that matter is dominant in the Universe compared to antimatter. We call this problem baryon asymmetry. The baryon asymmetry is experimentally determined by both cosmic microwave background and big bang nucleosynthesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Dong Woo Kang , Jongkuk Kim , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We conjecture that three light Majorana neutrinos and their right-handed counterparts may have a universal geometric mass hierarchy. Incorporating this phenomenological conjecture with the Fritzsch texture of lepton mass matrices in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-zhong Xing

Neutrinos are the second most abundant particle in the universe. Since the last 50 years, Neutrino physics has been a source of limelight in modern physics because of the incredible characteristics of this elusive particle. According to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-13 Athar Ahmad , Naila Islam

I review the origin of the lepton asymmetry which is converted to a baryon excess at the electroweak scale. This scenario becomes more attractive if we can relate it to other physical phenomena. For this reason I elaborate on the conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. A. Paschos

The origin of neutrino masses can be simply attributed to a new scalar beyond the Standard Model. We demonstrate that leptogenesis can explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe already in such a minimal framework, where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li

The discovery of neutrino masses makes leptogenesis a very attractive scenario for explaining the puzzle of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. We present the basic ingredients of leptogenesis, explain the predictive power of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

Heavy neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale can simultaneously generate the light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism and the baryon asymmetry of the universe via leptogenesis. The requirement to explain these phenomena…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Marco Drewes , Bjorn Garbrecht , Dario Gueter , Juraj Klaric

After a brief overview of the present knowledge of neutrino masses and mixing, we summarize what can be learned about physics beyond the standard model from the various proposed neutrino experiments. We also comment on the impact of the…

We now know firmly that neutrinos have tiny masses, but in the minimal Standard Model there is no natural sources for such tiny masses. On the other hand, the extra heavy Z^{\prime 0} requires the extra Higgs field, the particle generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-30 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

Recent developments in thermal leptogenesis are reviewed. Neutrino mixing data favor a simple picture where the matter-anti matter asymmetry is generated by the decays of the heavy RH neutrinos mildly close to thermal equilibrium and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

In this work we review the theories of origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. The general conditions for achieving baryogenesis and leptogenesis in a CPT conserving field theory have been laid down by Sakharov. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Lambiase , S. Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

A scenario that relates the abundance of dark matter to the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is presented. In this scenario, based on a left-right extension of the Standard Model, dark matter is made of light, ~ 1 GeV, right-handed Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michel H. G. Tytgat

The origin of the asymmetry between matter and anti-matter of the Universe has been one of the great challenges in particle physics and cosmology. Leptogenesis as a mechanism for generating the cosmological baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mu-Chun Chen

The observed flavor oscillations of solar and atmospheric neutrinos determine several elements of the leptonic mixing matrix, but leave open the small mixing angle Theta_13, a possible CP-violating phase, the mass ordering, the absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. G. Raffelt

We relate leptogenesis in a class of theories to low-energy experimental observables: quark and lepton masses and mixings. With reasonable assumptions motivated by grand unification, one can show that the CP-asymmetry parameter takes a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Berger , Kim Siyeon

We study the implications of thermal leptogenesis for neutrino parameters. Assuming that decays of N_1, the lightest of the heavy Majorana neutrinos, initiate baryogenesis, we show that the final baryon asymmetry is determined by only four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher