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Algebraic hyperstructures represent a natural extension of classical algebraic structures. In a classical algebraic structure, the composition of two elements is an element, while in an algebraic hyperstructure, the composition of two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Akbar Dehghan Nezhad , Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Seyed Mohammad Moosavi Nejad

Covering theory is an important tool in representation theory of algebras, however, the results and the proofs are scattered in the literature. We give an introduction to covering theory at a level as elementary as possible.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Yuming Liu , Nengqun Li , Bohan Xing , Pengyun Chen

Linear Programming is now included in Algorithm undergraduate and postgraduate courses for Computer Science majors. It is possible to teach interior-point methods directly with just minimal knowledge of Algebra and Matrices.

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-01-15 Sanjeev Saxena

The increase of existing computational capabilities has made simulation emerge as a third discipline of Science, lying midway between experimental and purely theoretical branches [1, 2]. Simulation enables the evaluation of quantities which…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Pablo García-Risueño , Pablo E. Ibáñez

Computational skills are required across all astronomy disciplines. Many students enter degree programs without sufficient skills to solve computational problems in their core classes or contribute immediately to research. We recommend…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-06-08 M. Zingale , F. X. Timmes , R. Fisher , B. W. O'Shea

Students of our department solve algebraic exercises in mathematical logic in a computerized environment. They construct transformations step by step and the program checks the syntax, equivalence of expressions and completion of the task.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-07-01 Rein Prank

Computational thinking is a key skill for space science graduates, who must apply advanced problem-solving skills to model complex systems, analyse big data sets, and develop control software for mission-critical space systems. We describe…

This is a first step guide to the theory of cluster algebras. We especially focus on basic notions, techniques, and results concerning seeds, cluster patterns, and cluster algebras.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Tomoki Nakanishi

The familiar theories of physics have the feature that the application of the theory to make predictions in specific circumstances can be done by means of an algorithm. We propose a more precise formulation of this feature --- one based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-26 Robert Geroch , James B. Hartle

Physical systems, characterized by an ensemble of interacting elementary constituents, can be represented and studied by different algebras of observables or operators. For example, a fully polarized electronic system can be investigated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Somma , G. Ortiz , J. E. Gubernatis , E. Knill , R. Laflamme

An 'arithmetic circuit' is a labeled, acyclic directed graph specifying a sequence of arithmetic and logical operations to be performed on sets of natural numbers. Arithmetic circuits can also be viewed as the elements of the smallest…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Ivo Düntsch , Ian Pratt-Hartmann

We discuss the idea that computers might soon help mathematicians to prove theorems in areas where they have not previously been useful. Furthermore we argue that these same computer tools will also help us in the communication and teaching…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Kevin Buzzard

Classical and exceptional Lie algebras and their representations are among the most important tools in the analysis of symmetry in physical systems. In this letter we show how the computation of tensor products and branching rules of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-22 Heng-Yu Chen , Yang-Hui He , Shailesh Lal , Suvajit Majumder

We introduce statistical techniques required to handle complex computer models with potential applications to astronomy. Computer experiments play a critical role in almost all fields of scientific research and engineering. These computer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Joshua Lukemire , Qian Xiao , Abhyuday Mandal , Weng Kee Wong

This note recapitulates and expands the contents of a tutorial on the mathematical theory of algebraic effects and handlers which I gave at the Dagstuhl seminar 18172 "Algebraic effect handlers go mainstream". It is targeted roughly at the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-13 Andrej Bauer

Machine learning has found its way into almost every area of science and engineering, and we are only at the beginning of its exploration across fields. Being a popular, versatile and powerful framework, machine learning has proven most…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Siddhant Kumar , Dennis M. Kochmann

Computational physics is a key part of what it means to do physics in the twenty-first century. However, upper division computational physics remains a largely understudied area. We set out to understand the experiences of students in an…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-03-13 Luke Nearhood , Patti Hamerski

The difficulty of simulating quantum systems, well-known to quantum chemists, prompted the idea of quantum computation. One can avoid the steep scaling associated with the exact simulation of increasingly large quantum systems on…

The aim of this paper is to discuss some applications of general topology in computer algorithms including modeling and simulation, and also in computer graphics and image processing. While the progress in these areas heavily depends on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-23 Rastislav Telgarsky

Fully automatic worst-case complexity analysis has a number of applications in computer-assisted program manipulation. A classical and powerful approach to complexity analysis consists in formally deriving, from the program syntax, a set of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Andrea Pescetti , Alessandro Zaccagnini , Enea Zaffanella