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Related papers: B Physics and Extra Dimensions

200 papers

We study the manifestation of local gauge anomalies of four- and six-dimensional field theories in the lower-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory obtained after circle compactification. We identify a convenient set of transformations acting on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 Thomas W. Grimm , Andreas Kapfer

We construct gauge theories in two extra dimensions compactified on the chiral square, which is a simple compactification that leads to chiral fermions in four dimensions. Stationarity of the action on the boundary specifies the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gustavo Burdman , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Eduardo Ponton

We propose a new way to hide extra dimensions without invoking branes, based on Lorentz-violating tensor fields with expectation values along the extra directions. We investigate the case of a single vector ``aether'' field on a compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean M. Carroll , Heywood Tam

We study an extension of the standard model with one latticized extra dimension accessible to all fields. The model is characterized by the size of the extra dimension and the number of sites, and contains a tower of massive particles. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. F. Oliver , J. Papavassiliou , A. Santamaria

An inhomogeneous Kaluza-Klein compactification of a higher dimensional spacetime may give rise to an effective 4d spacetime with distinct domains having different sizes of the extra dimensions. The domains are separated by domain walls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson De Leon , John Morris

The exclusive weak decay of $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \gamma$ and $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda l^{+} l^{-}$ are investigated in the Applequist-Cheng-Dobrescu model, which is an extension of the standard model in presence of universal extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu-Ming Wang , M. Jamil Aslam , Cai-Dian Lu

Using the low energy effective Hamiltonian with the generalized factorization, we calculate the new physics contributions to $B \to \pi^+ \pi^-, K \pi$ and $K \etap$ in the Topcolor-assisted-Technicolor(TC2) model, and compare the results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhenjun Xiao , Wenjun Li , Libo Guo , Gongru Lu

We calculate the production of massive Kaluza-Klein(KK) modes via nucleon-nucleon gravi-bremsstrahlung in the early universe. Overproduction of these states would result in early matter domination and therefore a low age for the universe so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Malcolm Fairbairn

In the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory, we investigate a $(4+1)$-dimensional universe consisting of a $(4+1)$ dimensional Robertson-Walker type metric coupled with a $(4+1)$ dimensional energy-momentum tensor. The matter part consists of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Darabi

With Monte Carlo methods, we simulate the critical domain-wall dynamics of model B, taking the two-dimensional Ising model as an example. In the macroscopic short-time regime, a dynamic scaling form is revealed. Due to the existence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 R. H. Dong , B. Zheng , N. J. Zhou

Perturbative breaking of supersymmetry in four-dimensional string theories predict in general the existence of new large dimensions at the TeV scale. Such dimensions can be consistent with perturbative unification up to the Planck scale in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli

We calculate tree-level scattering amplitudes of massive spin-2 KK particles in models of stabilized compact extra-dimensional theories. Naively introducing a mass for the radion in an extra-dimensional model without accounting for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Dennis Foren , Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Dipan Sengupta , Elizabeth H. Simmons

The ability of present and future experiments to test the Standard Model in the $B$ meson sector is described. We examine the loop effects of new interactions in flavor changing neutral current $B$ decays and in $Z\to b\bar b$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Hewett

In this paper, we consider a system of gravitating bodies in Kaluza-Klein models with toroidal compactification of extra dimensions. To simulate the astrophysical objects (e.g., our Sun and pulsars) with energy density much greater than…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-28 Alexey Chopovsky , Maxim Eingorn , Alexander Zhuk

Many efforts have been devoted to the studies of the phenomenology in particle physics with extra dimensions. We propose degenerate fermion stars with extra dimensions and study what features characterized by the size of extra dimensions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study on the third quantization of a Kaluza-Klein toy model. In this model time ($x$) is defined by the scale factor of universe, and the space coordinate ($y$) is defined by the ratio of the scales of the ordinary space and the internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiaki Ohkuwa

We study a $(4+D)$-dimensional Kaluza-Klein cosmology with a Robertson-Walker type metric having two scale factors $a$ and $R$, corresponding to $D$-dimensional internal space and 4-dimensional universe, respectively. By introducing an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-12 F. Darabi

This overview of what we can hope to learn from high-statistics experiments in B physics in the next few years includes: (a) a review of parameters of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) Matrix; (b) direct determination of magnitudes of CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

We construct a quantum mechanics based on the hypothesis of existing compact extra dimensions for a particle that wants to detect it. By introducing a probability function, we express the transition of particle to the extra 2d window. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Zahra Ghahreman , Mehdi Dehghani , Majid Monemzadeh

We reconsider theories with low gravitational (or string) scale M_* where Newton's constant is generated via new large-volume spatial dimensions, while Standard Model states are localized to a 3-brane. Utilizing compact hyperbolic manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nemanja Kaloper , John March-Russell , Glenn D. Starkman , Mark Trodden