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Related papers: Supergravity Inflation Free from Harmful Relics

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It is well known that large Hubble-induced supergravity corrections to the inflaton field can ruin the flatness of the potential, thus creating a tension between slow-roll inflation and supergravity. In this paper we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-13 Anupam Mazumdar , Seshadri Nadathur , Philip Stephens

We study a supergravity model of inflation with R-symmetry and a single scalar field, the inflaton, slowly rolling away from the origin. The scales of inflation can be as low as the supersymmetry breaking scale of 10^10 GeV or even the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. German , A. de la Macorra , M. Mondragon

We discuss non-minimal quadratic inflation in supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models which entails a linear coupling of the inflaton to gravity. Imposing a lower bound on the parameter cR, involved in the coupling between the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-31 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

In this talk we present a mechanism for leptogenesis which is based on gravity waves produced during inflation. We show that when inflation is driven by a pseudo-scalar field the metric perturbations generated during inflation can become…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-18 S. H. Alexander , M. Peskin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The excessive production of gravitinos in the early universe destroys the successful predictions of nucleosynthesis. The thermal generation of gravitinos after inflation leads to the bound on the reheating temperature, T_{RH}< 10^9 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. F. Giudice , A. Riotto , I. Tkachev

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)B-L symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

In many moduli stabilization schemes in string theory, the scale of inflation appears to be of the same order as the scale of supersymmetry breaking. For low-scale supersymmetry breaking, therefore, the scale of inflation should also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We investigate compatibility of the pure gravity mediation (or the minimal split supersymmetry) with chaotic inflation models in supergravity. We find that an approximate Z2 parity of the inflaton is useful to suppress gravitino production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-05 Keisuke Harigaya , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We identify a new mechanism in supergravity theories which leads to successful inflation without any need for fine tuning. The simplest model yields a spectrum of density fluctuations tilted away from scale-invariance and negligible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jennifer A. Adams , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar

We point out that for a class of `new inflation' models in supergravity the required initial value of the inflaton field is dynamically set if there is another inflation (`pre-inflation') before the `new inflation'. We study the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. -I. Izawa , M. Kawasaki , T. Yanagida

Large-field inflation is an interesting and predictive scenario. Its non-trivial embedding in supergravity was intensively studied in the recent literature, whereas its interplay with supersymmetry breaking has been less thoroughly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Wilfried Buchmuller , Emilian Dudas , Lucien Heurtier , Clemens Wieck

We reconsider post-inflation gravitino production, in the context of hidden sector supergravity models. We discuss the possible role of supersymmetry breaking from finite temperature effects in enhancing the rate for gravitino production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert G. Leigh , Riccardo Rattazzi

We consider a renormalizable extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model endowed by an R and a gauged B - L symmetry. The model incorporates chaotic inflation driven by a quartic potential, associated with the Higgs field which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-06 C. Pallis

Present data require a spectral index $n\gsim 0.95$ at something like 1-$\sigma$ level. If this lower bound survives it will constrain `new' and `modular' inflation models, while raising it to 1.00 would rule out all of these models plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

We present a thermal inflation model that incorporates the Affleck-Dine leptogenesis in heavy gravitino/moduli scenario, which solves the moduli-induced gravitino problem while producing a correct amount of baryon asymmetry and relic dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-23 Kiwoon Choi , Kwang Sik Jeong , Wan-Il Park , Chang Sub Shin

Whichever could be the real theory of gravitation, the corresponding low-energy effective lagrangian will probably contain higher derivative terms. In this work we study the general conditions on those terms in order to produce enough…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Dobado , A. Lopez

We present a supergravity inflationary scenario in which the inflaton field takes values considerably larger than the Planck scale. It is based on a class of inflationary potentials which can be derived from ``singular'' Kaehler potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Panagiotakopoulos

We point out that the inflaton spontaneously decays into any gauge bosons and gauginos via the super-Weyl, Kahler and sigma-model anomalies in supergravity, once the inflaton acquires a non-vanishing vacuum expectation value. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Motoi Endo , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We revisit the F-term hybrid inflation model in supergravity. In particular, we point out that a constant term in the superpotential has significant effects on the inflaton dynamics. It is shown that the hybrid inflation model suffers from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In this paper, we explore the parameter space of hilltop supernatural inflation model and show the regime within which there is no gravitino problem even if we consider both thermal and nonthermal production mechanisms. We make plots for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 Kazunori Kohri , Chia-Min Lin