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The e+e- linear collider physics programme sets highly demanding requirements on the accurate determination of charged particle trajectories close to their production point. A new generation of Vertex Trackers, based on different…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Battaglia , Massimo Caccia

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will provide a huge amount of top-antitop events, making the LHC a top quark factory, producing 1 tt pair per second at a luminosity of 10^33cm-2s-1. A large top quark sample will be available from the start…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Vander Donckt

Excellent jet energy measurement is important at the International Linear Collider (ILC) because most of interesting physics processes decay into multi-jet final states. We employ a particle flow method to reconstruct particles, hence…

Vertex detectors at future hadron colliders will need to cope with large particle fluences. Diamond is a particularly radiation hard material and exhibits further properties that makes it an attractive material for such detectors. Within…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Markus Cristinziani

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) provides data which give information on dark matter. In particular, measurements related to the Higgs sector lead to strong constraints on the invisible sector which are competitive with astrophysical limits.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-24 Maria Krawczyk , Malgorzata Matej , Dorota Sokolowska , Bogumila Swiezewska

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a high-energy high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider under development. It is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, at centre-of-mass energies of 380 GeV, 1.5 TeV and 3 TeV,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-08 A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , G. Parès , T. Fritzsch , M. Rothermund , H. Jansen , K. Krüger , F. Sefkow , A. Velyka , J. Schwandt , I. Perić , L. Emberger , C. Graf , A. Macchiolo , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Joffe , S. Kananov , A. Levy , I. Levy , G. Eigen , R. Bugiel , S. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Terlecki , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. Boyko , Yu. Nefedov , A. Rymbekova , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , A. Zhemchugov , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , P. Gomis Lopez , M. Perelló , M. A. Villarejo , M. Vos , J. Alozy , N. Alipour Tehrani , D. Arominski , R. Ballabriga Sune , F. Boyer , E. Brondolin , M. Buckland , M. Campbell , D. Dannheim , K. Dette , F. Duarte Ramos , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , A. Fiergolski , C. Fuentes Rojas , C. Grefe , D. Hynds , W. Klempt , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Llopart Cudie , A. Lucaci-Timoce , M. Munker , L. Musa , A. Nürnberg , F. -X. Nuiry , E. Perez Codina , H. Pernegger , M. Petrič , F. Pitters , T. Quast , S. Redford , P. Riedler , P. Roloff , A. Sailer , E. Santin , U. Schnoor , E. Sicking , K. Sielewicz , R. Simoniello , W. Snoeys , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , R. Ström , P. Valerio , S. van Dam , E. van der Kraaij , T. Vǎnát , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , M. A. Weber , M. Williams , K. Wolters , M. Benoit , G. Iacobucci , D M S Sultan , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , J. Repond , L. Xia , C. Kenney , A. Tomada

Hadron collisions at the LHC offer a unique opportunity to study strong interactions. The exciting data collected by the four RHIC experiments suggest that in heavy-ion collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV, an equilibrated, strongly-coupled…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Roland

The CMS experiment will include a pixel detector for pattern recognition and vertexing. It will consist of three barrel layers and two endcaps on each side, providing three space-points up to a pseudoraditity of 2.1. Taking into account the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Horisberger , D. Kotlinski , T. Rohe

The {\tt SANC} computer system is aimed at support of analytic and numeric calculations for experiments at colliders. The system is reviewed briefly. Recent results on high-precision description of the Drell-Yan processes at the LHC are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Sadykov , A. Arbuzov , D. Bardin , S. Bondarenko , P. Christova , L. Kalinovskaya , V. Kolesnikov , A. Sapronov , E. Uglov

The bulk displacement damage in the detector, produces effects at the device level that limits the long time utilisation of detectors as position sensitive devices and thus the lifetime of detector systems. So, the prediction of time…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

The capabilities of the CMS experiment to explore the rich heavy-ion physics programme offered by the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are summarised. Various representative measurements in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s) = 5.5 TeV are covered.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 David d'Enterria

The SiD Detector is one of two detector designs for the future International Linear Collider (ILC) that were validated in 2012 SiD features a compact, cost-constrained design for precision Higgs and other measurements, and sensitivity to a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-20 M. Breidenbach , J. E. Brau , P. Burrows , T. Markiewicz , M. Stanitzki , J. Strube , A. P. White

3D silicon detectors, in which the electrodes penetrate the sensor bulk perpendicular to the surface, have recently undergone a rapid development from R\&D over industrialisation to their first installation in a real high-energy-physics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-09 Jörn Lange

3D silicon sensors, where plasma micro-machining is used to etch deep narrow apertures in the silicon substrate to form electrodes of PIN junctions, represent possible solutions for inner pixel layers of the tracking detectors in high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-20 Giovanni Darbo

This article documents the main design choices and the close to 20 years of preparation, detector R&D, construction and installation of ALICE, the dedicated heavy ion experiment at the CERN LHC accelerator.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-01-07 C. Fabjan , J. Schukraft

We review various theoretical methods for measuring dark matter properties at the Large Hadron Collider.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Kyoungchul Kong

Collimation systems in particle accelerators are designed to safely and efficiently dispose of unavoidable beam losses during operation. Their specific roles vary depending on the type of accelerator. The state of the art in hadron beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Stefano Redaelli

The report contains various aspects of radiation damage in silicon detectors subjected to high intensity hadron and electromagnetic irradiation. It focuses on improvements for the foreseen LHC applications, employing oxygenation of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Fretwurst , G. Lindstrom , I. Pintilie , J. Stahl

The Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN includes a silicon pixel detector as its innermost component. Its main task is the precise reconstruction of charged particles close to the primary interaction…

Colliders, among the most successful tools of particle physics, have revealed much about matter. This review describes how colliders contribute to the search for particle dark matter, focusing on the highest-energy collider currently in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-10-30 Antonio Boveia , Caterina Doglioni
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