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Related papers: The proton's gluon structure

200 papers

We present exploratory studies of the proton content via unpolarized and polarized transverse-momentum-dependent gluon distributions in the proton at leading twist. We make use of an enhanced spectator-model approach to encode in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-17 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici

We have investigated the properties of the structure functions of the nucleons in the context of the statistical model using only the radius parameter of the respective nucleons. The radius of the neutron has been estimated and is found to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-05 A. Bhattacharya , A. sagari , B. Chakrabarti , S. Mani

Measurements involving the gluon spin density, Delta G=G++ - G+-, can play an important role in the quantitative understanding of proton structure. To demonstrate this, we show that the shape of the gluon asymmetry, A(x,t)=Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-27 Yevgeny Binder , Gordon P. Ramsey , Dennis Sivers

The data of J/psi suppression at large x_F in pA collisions are used to infer the existence of gluon depletion as the projectile proton traverses the nucleus. The modification of the gluon distribution is studied by use of a convolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 R. C. Hwa , J. Pisut , N. Pisutova

We discuss the studies on structure functions at the possible future RCNP facility. At this stage, an electron-proton or proton-proton collider with sqrt{s}=5 - 10 GeV is considered. We explain large-x physics, nuclear modification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hino , S. Kumano

We examine the effect of using an angular ordered evolution equation for the unintegrated gluon distribution at small x.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bottazzi

The possibility to determine the gluon density inside the proton in deep inelastic ep collisions using current-target multiplicity correlations is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Chekanov

We review the current status of experimental and theoretical understanding of the axial nucleon structure at low and moderate energies. Topics considered include (quasi)elastic (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering, charged pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Véronique Bernard , Latifa Elouadrhiri , Ulf-G. Meißner

The increasing precision of the measurements on the proton structure and an improved treatment of the correlated systematic experimental errors constitute a major step forward in our understanding of the flavour decomposition of the proton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Erdmann

We numerically study the effects of high gluon density at small x on the evolution of gluon distribution function in both hadrons and nuclei. Using a newly derived, Wilson renormalization group-based evolution equation which includes n to 1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Xin-Nian Wang

We emphasise the relation between the spin structure of the proton and the axial U(1) problem. New experiments motivated by the proton spin problem which could shed light on the nature of U(1) symmetry breaking in QCD are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven D. Bass

We compute the full x - dependence of the proton and neutron spin structure functions in the MIT bag model, including the effect of gluon exchange and the meson cloud. Impressive agreement is found for x larger than 0.1, where polarised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , H. Holtmann , A. W. Thomas

The BFKL and the unified angular-ordered equations are solved to determine the gluon distribution at small $x$. The impact of kinematic constraints is investigated. Predictions are made for observables sensitive to the gluon at small $x$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

We consider the interaction of the partonic fluctuation of a scalar ``photon'' with an external color field to calculate the leading and next-to-leading order gluon distribution of the proton following the work done by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -J. Pirner , A. I. Shoshi , G. Soyez

Determination of the orbital angular momentum of the proton is a difficult but important part of understanding fundamental structure. Insight can be gained from suitable models of the gluon asymmetry applied to the Jz = 1/2 sum rule. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-09 Gordon P. Ramsey , Yev Binder , Dennis Sivers

The distribution of the spin of the nucleon among its constituents can be parametrized in the form of polarized parton distribution functions for quarks and gluons. Using all available data on the polarized structure function $g_1(x,Q^2)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

We review the perturbative evolution of the polarized structure functions g_1 and their associated parton distribution functions, with particular emphasis on the anomalous coupling of the first moment of the polarized gluon distribution. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. D. Ball

Using 3.9 $pb^{-1}$ of data from ep $\ra$ eX interactions recorded using the ZEUS detector in 1997,the proton structure function, F$_2$, has been measured in the range 0.015 GeV$^2$ $<$ Q$^2 <$ 0.65 GeV$^2$ and $6 \times 10^{-7} < x < 1…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J P Scott

Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. I report on the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments to it. Both jet and heavy quark production are considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Keller

The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung