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The string landscape suggests that the supersymmetry breaking scale can be high, and then the simplest low energy effective theory is the Standard Model (SM). Considering grand unification scale supersymmetry breaking, we show that gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Jing Jiang , Paul Langacker , Tianjun Li

It is argued that a phenomenologically viable grand unification model from superstring is $SU(3)^3$, the simplest gauge group among the grand unifications of the electroweak hypercharge embedded in semi-simple groups. We construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jihn E. Kim

We consider the unification of gauge, Higgs as well as the matter fields in a 6D N=2 supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory. The gauge symmetry SU(8) is broken down to SU(4) x SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)^2 in 4D through T^2/Z_6 orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilia Gogoladze , Yukihiro Mimura , S. Nandi

We propose a realistic theory based on the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes SU(3)_R \otimes U(1)_{X}}$ gauge group which requires the number of families to match the number of colors. In the simplest realization neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 Mario Reig , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

We realize four-dimensional N=2 superconformal quiver gauge theories with alternating SO and USp gauge groups as compactifications of the six-dimensional D_N theory with defects. The construction can be used to analyze infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-06 Yuji Tachikawa

Six different models, straightforward extensions of the standard model to SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X, which do not contain particles with exotic electric charges are described. Two of the models are one family and four are three family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 William A. Ponce , Juan B. Florez , Luis A. Sanchez

The approximate unification of gauge couplings is the best indirect evidence for low-energy supersymmetry, although it is not perfect in its simplest realizations. Given the experimental evidence for small non-zero neutrino masses, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , A. Ibarra , I. Navarro

In this letter, we introduce a new approach to formulate the family structure of the standard model. Trying to mimic the highly contrained representation structure of the standard model while extending the symmetry, we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

I review the unification of gauge couplings of strong, weak and electro-magnetic interactions. I start by recalling the history of the most important prediction of low-energy supersymmetry: the correct value of the weak mixing angle tied to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Goran Senjanovic

We consider a 6-dimensional supersymmetric SU(6) gauge theory and compactify two extra-dimensions on a multiply-connected manifold with non-trivial topology. The SU(6) is broken down to the Standard Model gauge groups in two steps by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Archana Anandakrishnan , Stuart Raby

We give a detailed description of the model construction procedures about our new approach to the family structure of the standard model. SM-like chiral fermion spectra, largely "derivable" from the gauge anomaly constraints, are formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

An ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory was previously found to be the minimal simple gauge group where all three-generational Standard Model (SM) fermions can be nontrivially embedded. It is maximally broken into a subgroup of ${\rm SU}(8)\to {\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 Ning Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Zhaolong Teng , Bin Wang

We carry a systematic study of possible extensions of the standard model based on the gauge group SU(3)_c X SU(4)_L X U(1)_X. We consider both models with particles with exotic electric charges and models which do not contain exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 William A. Ponce , Luis A. Sanchez

We consider gauge coupling unification in models with TeV scale strings and large compact dimensions realized as type IIB string orientifolds. Following an observation by Ibanez we show that the gauge couplings at low energies can behave as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edi Halyo

This review describes the conformality approach to extending the standard model of particle phenomenology using an assumption of no conformal anomaly at high energy. Topics include quiver gauge theory, the conformality approach to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart

We analyze the compatibility of the hypothesis of third-family quark-lepton unification at the TeV scale with electroweak precision data, lepton flavor universality tests, and high-$p_T$ constraints. We work within the framework of the UV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-08 Lukas Allwicher , Gino Isidori , Javier M. Lizana , Nudzeim Selimovic , Ben A. Stefanek

The idea of grand unification in a minimal supersymmetric SU(5)xSU(5) framework is revisited. It is shown that the unification of gauge couplings into a unique coupling constant can be achieved at a high-energy scale compatible with proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 David Emmanuel-Costa , Edison T. Franco , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

Recently we proposed a TeV-scale Supersymmetric Standard Model in which the gauge coupling unification is as precise (at one loop) as in the MSSM, and occurs in the TeV range. One of the key ingredients of this model is the presence of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

We discuss extension of the electroweak gauge group to $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R \times U(1)_{XL} \times U(1)_{XR}$. This adds new leptons to the familiar 331-model. The explanation for three light quark-lepton families remains but new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-20 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton , Dario Melle

We study asymptotically non-free gauge theories and search for renormalization group invariant (i.e. technically natural) relations among the couplings which lead to successful gauge-Yukawa unification. To be definite, we consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , Nicholas D. Tracas , George Zoupanos