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Supersymmetry is a prominent candidate for physics beyond the standard model. In order to compute the spectrum of supersymmetric theories, we employ nonperturbative lattice QFT techniques which due to the discretisation of spacetime violate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-24 Bjoern H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Koerner , Andreas Wipf

It is considered a mechanism of dynamical symmetry breaking for extended Ue(1)xUg(1) containing, one vector gauge field 'A' (photon) and one pseudo-vector gauge field 'C' (pseudo-photon). By choosing a particular solution of the equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-09 P. Castelo Ferreira

We study the scaling dimension $\Delta_{\phi^n}$ of the operator $\phi^n$ where $\phi$ is the fundamental complex field of the $U(1)$ model at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-\varepsilon$. Even for a perturbatively small fixed point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-05 Gil Badel , Gabriel Cuomo , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi

We compute the far-from-equilibrium dynamics of relativistic scalar quantum fields in 3+1 space-time dimensions starting from over-occupied initial conditions. We determine universal scaling exponents and functions for two-point correlators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Linda Shen , Jürgen Berges

We consider an action which consists of two terms: the first S_{1}=\int L_{1}\Phi d^{4}x and the second S_{2}=\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x where \Phi is a measure which has to be determined dynamically. S_{1} satisfies the requirement that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

Within a cosmological context, we study the behaviour of collisionless particles in the weak field approximation to General Relativity, allowing for large gradients of the fields and relativistic velocities for the particles. We consider a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Julian Adamek , Mateja Gosenca , Shaun Hotchkiss

Summary of abstract Field theory models including gauge theories with SSB are presented where the energy density of the true vacuum state (TVS) is zero without fine tuning. The above models are constructed in the gravitational theory where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-20 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We derive nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for the bosonized version of (1+1)-dimensional (2D) vector Schwinger model. These symmetry transformations turn out to be the analogue of co-exterior…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-06 Saurabh Gupta

Direct verification of the existence of an infinite set of multicritical non-perturbative FPs (Fixed Points) for a single scalar field in two dimensions, is in practice well outside the capabilities of the present standard approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tim R. Morris

The classical kinetic theory of one-component self-interacting scalar fields is formulated in the broken symmetry phase and applied to the phenomenon of Landau damping. The domain of validity of the classical approach is found by comparing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Patkos , Zs. Szep

We study the spectrum of Landau-Ginzburg theories in 1+1 dimensions using the truncated conformal space approach employing a compactified boson. We study these theories both in their broken and unbroken phases. We first demonstrate that we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Andrea Coser , Marco Beria , Giuseppe Brandino , Robert Konik , Giuseppe Mussardo

We develop several non-perturbative approximations for studying the dynamics of a supersymmetric O(N) model which preserve supersymmetry. We study the phase structure of the vacuum in both the leading order in large-N approximation as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 John F. Dawson , Bogdan Mihaila , Per Berglund , Fred Cooper

We study the sector of large charge operators $\phi^n$ ($\phi$ being the complexified scalar field) in the $O(2)$ Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions that emerges when the coupling takes the critical value $g\sim \epsilon$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Arias-Tamargo , D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo

Symmetry problems in harmonic analysis are formulated and solved. One of these problems is equivalent to the refined Schiffer's conjecture which was recently proved by the author. Let $k=const>0$ be fixed, $S^2$ be the unit sphere in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Alexander G. Ramm

We study a SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y gauge theory in the Randall-Sundrum background, including electroweak symmetry breaking due to a brane-localized Higgs sector. We work in the decomposed four dimensional theory and treat the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Goertz , Torsten Pfoh

We review recent discussions concerning the definition of a quantum field theory in a curved and noncommutative space, the Snyder--de Sitter space. For a quartic self-interacting scalar field in a spacetime of arbitrary dimension, we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-16 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , S. Mignemi

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

We revisit scalar $\phi^4$ theory and construct a reorganized perturbative expansion in which the kinetic operator, rather than the quartic interaction, is treated as the perturbation. Starting from the exactly solvable $0$-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Eugene Chen

The structure of loop corrections is examined in a scalar field theory on a three dimensional space whose spatial coordinates are noncommutative and satisfy SU(2) Lie algebra. In particular, the 2- and 4-point functions in $\phi^4$ scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Komaie-Moghaddam , M. Khorrami , A. H. Fatollahi
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