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Related papers: Noise and Dissipation During Preheating

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Optical multilayer coatings of high-reflective mirrors significantly determine the properties of Fabry-Perot resonators. Thermal (Brownian) noise in these coatings produce excess phase noise which can seriously degrade the sensitivity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 N. M. Kondratiev , A. G. Gurkovsky , M. L. Gorodetsky

We theoretically investigate the phase and voltage correlation dynamics, which includes both the deterministic contribution and stochastic fluctuations, under a current noise generated by a resistor including thermal and quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich

In the pre-reheating era, following cosmic inflation and preceding radiation domination, the energy density may be dominated by an oscillating massive scalar condensate, such as is the case for quadratic chaotic inflation. We have found in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-27 Karsten Jedamzik , Martin Lemoine , Jerome Martin

The combined Planck, BICEP/Keck Array and BAO measurements of the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio from the cosmic microwave background observations severely constrain or completely rule out several models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Diganta Das , Shreyas Revankar

We discuss the potentially important role played by preheating in certain variants of the curvaton mechanism in which isocurvature perturbations of a D-flat (and F-flat) direction become converted to curvature perturbations during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bastero-Gil , V. Di Clemente , S. F. King

In this paper we study the role of radiative cooling in a two-fluid model consisting of coupled neutrals and charged particles. We first analyze the linearized two-fluid equations where we include radiative losses in the energy equation for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-19 Beatrice Popescu Braileanu , Rony Keppens

The relative growth of field and metric perturbations during preheating is sensitive to initial conditions set in the preceding inflationary phase. Recent work suggests this may protect super-Hubble metric perturbations from resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Bruce A. Bassett , Christopher Gordon , Roy Maartens , David I. Kaiser

Conditions are obtained for the existence of a warm inflationary attractor in the system of equations describing an inflaton coupled to radiation. These conditions restrict the temperature dependence of the dissipative terms and the size of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Ian G Moss , Chun Xiong

We address the problem of studying the decay of the inflaton field $\phi$ to another scalar field $\chi$ through parametric resonance in the case of a coupling that involves several decay modes. This amounts to the presence of extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 T. Charters , A. Nunes , J. P. Mimoso

Nutation has been recognized as of great significance for spintronics; but justifying its presence has proven to be a hard problem. In this paper we show that nutation can be understood as emerging from a systematic expansion of a kernel…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-03 Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

We have investigated the time-dependent fluctuations in electrical resistance, or noise, in high quality crystalline magnetic nanowires within nanoporous templates. The noise increases exponentially with increasing temperature and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amrita Singh , Debtosh Chowdhary , Arindam Ghosh

Using the generalized Langevin equations involving the stress tensor approach, we study the dynamics of a perfectly reflecting mirror which is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation pressure by a laser beam in a fluid at finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

Whereas preheating after chaotic and hybrid inflation models has been abundantly studied in the literature, preheating in small field inflation models, where the curvature of the inflaton potential is negative during inflation, remains less…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Philippe Brax , Jean-Francois Dufaux , Sophie Mariadassou

We numerically study the transport properties of a two-dimensional Fermi gas in a weakly and strongly interacting regimes, in the range of temperatures close to the transition to a superfluid phase. For that we excite sound waves in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-15 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk

We study the problem of scalar particle production after inflation by a rapidly oscillating inflaton field. We use the framework of the chaotic inflation scenario with quartic and quadratic inflaton potentials. Particular attention is paid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Shtanov , J. Traschen , R. Brandenberger

We consider the one dimensional expansion of a system of interacting bosons, starting from a regular array. Without interactions the familiar Hanbury Brown and Twiss effect for bosons gives rise to a series of peaks in the density-density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Austen Lamacraft

The one-dimensional overdamped Brownian motion in a symmetric periodic potential modulated by external time-reversible noise is analyzed. The calculation of the effective diffusion coefficient is reduced to the mean first passage time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernardo Spagnolo , Alexander Dubkov

Acoustic waves are dissipated when they pass through bubbly media. Dissipation by bubbles takes place through thermal damping (Td), radiation damping (Rd) and damping due to the friction of the liquid (Ld) and friction of the coating (Cd).…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 A. J. Sojahrood , H. Haghi , N. R. Shirazi , R. Karshafian , M. C. Kolios

Reduction of coating thermal noise is a key issue in precise measurements with an optical interferometer. A good example of such a measurement device is a gravitational-wave detector, where each mirror is coated by a few tens of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Kentaro Somiya , Daniel Heinert , Alexey G. Gurkovsky , Stefan Hild , Ronny Nawrodt , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

Using the rigid body as an example, we illustrate some features of stochastic geometric mechanics. These features include: i) a geometric variational motivation for the noise structure involving Lie-Poisson brackets and momentum maps, ii)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Alexis Arnaudon , Alex L. De Castro , Darryl D. Holm