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We investigate the temperature dependence of the instanton content of gluon fields and their contribution to quark correlation using quenched lattice QCD and the cooling method. We found a suppression of the topological susceptibility at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. -C. Chu , S. Schramm

In condensed-matter physics, long-range correlations introduce quantum states of matter that challenge intuition. For instance, supersolids combine symmetry-breaking crystalline structure, i.e. density order, and frictionless superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-19 C. Morin , C. Lagoin , T. Gupta , N. Reinic , K. Baldwin , L. Pfeiffer , G. Pupillo , F. Dubin

We study the instanton effect on the gluon scattering amplitudes at strong coupling and large $N$ for the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. According to Alday and Maldacena, the gluon scattering amplitude corresponds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Koji Hashimoto , Koichi Kyo , Masaki Murata , Gakuto Ogiwara , Norihiro Tanahashi

We calculate the radiation spectrum off a qq-bar pair of a fixed opening angle theta_qq-bar traversing a medium of length L. Multiple interactions with the medium are handled in the harmonic oscillator approximation, valid for soft gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Carlos A. Salgado , Konrad Tywoniuk

We argue that if the growing part of hadron-hadron cross section (described phenomenologically by the supercritical soft Pomeron) is due to instanton/sphaleron mechanism, one should find certain qualitative features of the produced cluster…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward V. Shuryak

We consider the instanton contributions for the production of a gluon jet with large transverse momentum in QCD. We find that Mueller's corrections corresponding to the rescattering of hard quanta are likely to remove contributions of large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. I. Balitsky , V. M. Braun

We study diffractive scattering cross sections, focusing on the rapidity gap distribution in realistic kinematics at future electron-ion colliders. Our study consists in numerical solutions of the QCD evolution equations in both fixed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-02 Anh Dung Le

We study instantons in QCD with many colors. We first discuss a number of qualitative arguments concerning the large N_c scaling behavior of a random instanton ensemble. We show that most hadronic observables are compatible with standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

Currently available estimates of the gluon-fusion effect in ultra-high energy neutrino-nucleon interactions as well as in DIS on protons suffer from uncertainty in defining the scattering profile function $\Gamma(b)$. Indeed, the area, $S$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-03 R. Fiore , V. R. Zoller

We implement a finite energy constraint in the dipole picture of deep inelastic scattering by restricting the invariant mass of the produced partonic system by the virtual photon-target center of mass energy. We show that, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 Magnus Bertilsson , Tuomas Lappi , Heikki Mäntysaari , Xuan-Bo Tong

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the role which topologically non-trivial configurations play in splitting the singlet pseudo-Goldstone meson, the $\eta^\prime$, from the octet is familiar. In addition, such configurations contribute to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Robert D. Pisarski , Fabian Rennecke

We construct a model to study the impact of instantons on the low lying eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator. The model is by necessity, approximate, though it does incorporate the important symmetries of the underlying field theory.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Sharan

General implications of existence of non-perturbative scales and hadronic sub-structure for high energy processes are discussed. We propose that the dependence of the cross section of $\bar q q$ dipoles on their size d should deviate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

We quantitatively examine the extent to which instanton degress of freedom, contained within standard Monte-carlo generated gauge-field configurations, can maintain the characteristic features of the mass and renormalisation functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Amalie Trewartha , Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Dale S. Roberts

Small-x DIS is described as the scattering of a partonic fluctuation of the photon off a superposition of target color fields. Diffraction occurs if the emerging partonic state is in a color singlet. Introducing a specific model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 W. Buchmuller , T. Gehrmann , A. Hebecker

We will discuss how the problem of high-energy hadron-hadron (dipole-dipole) scattering at low momentum transfer can be approached from the point of view of lattice QCD, by means of Monte Carlo numerical simulations.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-27 Enrico Meggiolaro , Matteo Giordano

Whether Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits a phase transition at finite temperature and density is an open question. It is important for hydrodynamic modeling of heavy ion collisions and neutron star mergers. Lattice QCD simulations have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 J. I. Kapusta , T. Welle

We present our analysis on the high energy scattering processes in the framework of the holographic QCD, assuming that the Pomeron exchange gives a dominant contribution to the cross sections. Focusing on the two-body scattering, we employ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Akira Watanabe

We study photoabsorption reaction and real Compton scattering (RCS) within the color dipole model. We rely on a photon wave function derived in the instanton vacuum model, and on the energy dependent phenomenological elastic dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 B. Z. Kopeliovich , Ivan Schmidt , M. Siddikov

Using the QCD dipole picture of the BFKL pomeron, the gluon contribution to the cross-section for single diffractive dissociation in deep-inelastic high-energy scattering is calculated. The resulting contribution to the proton diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , R. Peschanski