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We consider the two flavor version of the Linear Sigma Model as well as of the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model, at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, beyond the Mean Field Approximation. Using parameter values for the pion and quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Lorenzo Ferroni , Volker Koch , Marcus B. Pinto

We study the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking/restoration for the various numbers of light quarks flavors $N_f$ and colors $N_c$, using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quarks, dressed with a color-flavor dependence of effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Aftab Ahmad , Ali Murad

We review the main features of the QCD phase diagram description, at finite temperature, baryon density and in the presence of a magnetic field, from the point of view of effective models, whose main ingredient is chiral symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Alejandro Ayala , Luis A. Hernández , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

We discuss some of the basic theoretical aspects of current-carrying states in superconducting superlattices with tunnel barriers in the mesoscopic regime, when the superconducting layer thickness is small compared to the BCS coherence…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. V. Kuplevakhsky , A. V. Naduev , S. V. Naydenov

The effects of the charging energy in the superconducting transition of granular materials or Josephson junction arrays is investigated using a pseudospin one model. Within a mean-field renormalization-group approach, we obtain the phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Granato , M. A. Continentino

A Fermi liquid with weak attractive interaction undergoes a BCS transition to a superconductor with reducing temperature. With increasing interaction strength, the thermal transition is progressively modified as the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-06 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

We consider the constraints that critical dynamics places on models with a top quark condensate or strong extended technicolor (ETC). These models require that chiral-symmetry-breaking dynamics at a high energy scale plays a significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Mitchell Golden , Elizabeth H. Simmons

The two-flavour colour-superconducting (2SC) phase in small strangelets is studied. In order to describe the 2SC phase we use the three-flavour Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We explicitly take into account finite size effects by making use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Kiriyama

The high-density region of the QCD phase diagram displays an intricate competition between color superconductivity and the QCD Kondo effect due to color exchange in quark matter containing a single heavy quark impurity. We explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Virgil V. Baran , Jens Paaske

In this thesis, several color-superconducting phases where quarks of the same flavor form Cooper pairs are investigated. In these phases, a Cooper pair carries total spin one. A systematic classification of theoretically possible phases,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Schmitt

We study the properties of the shear viscosity coefficient of quark matter near the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, and the kinds of high temperature, high density and strong magnetic field background.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 Yi-Wei Qiu , Sheng-Qin Feng , Xue-Qiang Zhu

We review the BCS-BEC crossover in relativistic Fermi systems, including the QCD matter at finite density. In the first part we study the BCS-BEC crossover in a relativistic four-fermion interaction model and show how the relativistic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-17 Lianyi He , Shijun Mao , Pengfei Zhuang

We perform the variational Monte Carlo calculation for recently proposed chiral superconducting states driven by strong Coulomb interactions. We compare the resulting energetics of these electronic phases for the electron dispersion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-18 Minho Luke Kim , Abigail Timmel , Xiao-Gang Wen

QCD-based thermodynamics at zero and finite quark chemical potential is studied using an extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio approach in which quarks couple simultaneously to the chiral condensate and to a background temporal gauge field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudia Ratti , Michael A. Thaler , Wolfram Weise

For a two layer system in a weak coupling BCS formalism any interlayer interaction, regardless of its sign, enhances the critical temperature. The sign has an effect upon the relative phase of the order parameter in each of the two planes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 C. O'Donovan , J. P. Carbotte

We study the QCD phases and their transitions in 2+1 flavour NJL model, with focus on the interface effects such as the interface tension, the interface entropy and critical bubble size in the coexistence region of the first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Wei-yao Ke , Yu-xin Liu

Using a phenomenological model with vector-type interactions, we discuss a role of repulsive force in the quark-hadron phase transition at high density. For realization of the quark phase at high density, strong vector coupling is needed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kouno

The thermodynamics of a first order chiral phase transition is considered in the presence of spinodal phase separation within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The properties of the basic thermodynamic observables in the coexistence phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

The spectrum of meson and diquark excitations in cold color-superconducting (2SC) quark matter is investigated under local color and electric neutrality constraints with $\beta$-equilibrium. A 2-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio type model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. L. Yudichev

We try to calculate the interaction between vortices in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The most fundamental strings in high density color superconductivity are the non-abelian semi-super fluid strings.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-29 Sedigheh Deldar , Hadi Lookzadeh