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Related papers: Bjorken sum rule at low Q^2

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We introduce two approaches to analyses of Borel sum rules. In the first method, we take the Borel mass M2 to infinity. Here, the sum rules become very sensitive to the chosen threshold s0. We fix the threshold by setting the daughter sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Kleinschmidt

The idea of the meson cloud approach in the chiral quark model has been extended to include gluon cloud in order to achieve the parton densities in the nucleon, based on the constitute quark framework. The splitting function of the quark to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Mirjalili , M. M. Yazdanpanah , F. Taghavi-Shahri , K. Ghorbani

We propose to measure the high-energy behavior of the integrand of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule on the proton and the neutron up to 12 GeV. The convergence of the GDH integral will be investigated for the first time and to high…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-26 M. M. Dalton , A. Deur , C. D. Keith , S. Širca , J. Stevens

The $f$ sum rule is derived in a non-relativistic frame and connected, via Ward Identities, to the low energy Thomson scattering. A generalisation to isospin symmetry in the nuclear case is discussed and linked to the Meson Exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Rinaldo Cenni

We derive two new sum rules for the unpolarized doubly virtual Compton scattering process on a nucleon, which establish novel low-$Q^2$ relations involving the nucleon's generalized polarizabilities and moments of the nucleon's unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Vadim Lensky , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Gamow-Teller transitions in nuclei tell us that the nucleon's axial charge $g_A^{(3)}$ is quenched in large nuclei by about 20%. This result tells us that the spin structure of the nucleon is modified in nuclei and disfavours models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 Steven D. Bass

The experiment E155 at SLAC measured the spin structure functions g_1 and g_2 of the proton and deuteron. The experiment used deep inelastic scattering of 48.3 GeV longitudinally polarized electrons incident on polarized solid ^{15}NH_3 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory S. Mitchell

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule is evaluated for the deuteron by explicit integration up to 550 MeV including contributions from the photodisintegration channel and from coherent and incoherent single pion production as well. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Arenhoevel , G. Kress , R. Schmidt , P. Wilhelm

We show that the Politzer theorem on the equations of motion implies approximate constraints on the quark correlator, restricting considerably, for sufficiently large Q^2, the number of independent distribution functions that characterize…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-01 E. Di Salvo

The forward Compton scattering off the proton is determined by substituting the empirical total photoabsorption cross sections into dispersive sum rules. In addition to the spin-independent amplitude evaluated previously [Phys. Rev. D 92,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 Oleksii Gryniuk , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We discuss a sum rule satisfied by the correlation function of two particles with small relative momenta. The sum rule, which results from the completeness condition of the quantum states of the two particles, is first derived and then we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Radoslaw Maj , Stanislaw Mrowczynski

The Cottingham formula expresses the electromagnetic part of the mass of a particle in terms of the virtual Compton scattering amplitude. At large photon momenta, this amplitude is dominated by short distance singularities associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 J. Gasser , H. Leutwyler , A. Rusetsky

The Burkhardt-Cottingham (BC) sum rule connects the twist-3 light-cone parton distribution function (PDF) $g_{T}(x)$ to the twist-2 helicity PDF $g_{1}(x)$. The chiral-odd counterpart of the BC sum rule relates the twist-3 light-cone PDF…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Shohini Bhattacharya , Andreas Metz

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule is evaluated for the deuteron by explicit integration up to a photon energy of 550 MeV including contributions from the photodisintegration channel and from coherent and incoherent single pion production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Arenhoevel , G. Kress , R. Schmidt , P. Wilhelm

New properties of the quark correlator are found via equations of motion. As a first result, approximate relations can be established among the "soft" functions; one such relation may help in determining the quark transversity in a nucleon.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Di Salvo

The structure function of a heavy quark in a heavy hadron in electroproduction is calculated from QCD. Its deviation from the parton model prediction (a delta function) is shown to be governed by a shape function, similar to the one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Pirjol

We discuss the order alpha_s^2 corrections to the longitudinal spin structure function g_1(x,Q^2,m^2) which are due to heavy flavour contributions. Here Q denotes the virtuality of the photon and m stands for the heavy flavour mass. Since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. L. van Neerven

The forward limit of the chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and their lower moments are investigated within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM), with particular emphasis upon the transversity decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 M. Wakamatsu

The gauge invariant operator formulation of the angular momentum sum rule ${1\over2} = J_q + J_g$ for the proton is presented and contrasted with the sum rule for the first moment of the polarised structure function $g_1^p$. The decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. M. Shore

The combination g_1^p(x) - g_1^n(x) is derived from SLAC data on polarized proton and deuteron targets, evaluated at Q^2 = 10 GeV^2, and compared with the results of SMC experiment. The agreement is satisfactory except for the points at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Buccella , O. Pisanti , P. Santorelli
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