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In this short note, I introduce to essential conceptual features and main building blocks of matrix element merging algorithms, operating on fixed order calculations both at leading order and next-to-leading order. The intention is purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-30 Thomas Rössler

A Markovian shower algorithm based on "sector antennae" is presented and its main properties illustrated. Tree-level full-color matrix elements can be automatically incorporated in the algorithm and are re-interpreted as process-dependent 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. J. Lopez-Villarejo , P. Skands

In this talk I gave a brief summary of leading order, next-to-leading order and shower calculations. I discussed the main ideas and approximations of the shower algorithms and the related matching schemes. I tried to focus on QCD issues and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-28 Zoltan Nagy

Standard dipole parton showers are known to yield incorrect subleading-colour contributions to the leading (double) logarithmic terms for a variety of observables. In this work, concentrating on final-state showers, we present two simple,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Keith Hamilton , Rok Medves , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Gregory Soyez

We develop EventMover, a differentiable parton shower event generator. This tool generates high- and variable-length scattering events that can be moved with simulation derivatives to change the value of the scale $\Lambda_\mathrm{QCD}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-05 Benjamin Nachman , Stefan Prestel

In this article, we present a method to calculate a posteriori event weights at next-to-leading-order (NLO) QCD accuracy for a given jet event defined by the (anti-)$k_t$ algorithm relying on the conventional $2\to 1$ recombination. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-17 Manfred Kraus , Till Martini , Peter Uwer

Presently available perturbative QCD calculations combining hard process matrix element with the Parton Shower Monte Carlo programs feature hard process matrix element calculated often beyond the leading order (LO), that is including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Kusina , S. Jadach , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

Parton shower Monte Carlo event generators in which the shower evolves from hard splittings to soft splittings generally use the leading color approximation, which is the leading term in an expansion in powers of $1/N_c^2$, where $N_c = 3$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Zoltán Nagy , Davison E. Soper

A modified version of the CKKW matrix element merging algorithm is presented, suitable for use in an angular-ordered parton shower, using truncated showers and forced splittings. The algorithm is implemented in the Herwig++ Monte Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Keith Hamilton , Peter Richardson , Jon Tully

In recent times the algorithms for the simulation of hadronic collisions have been subject to two substantial improvements: the inclusion, within parton showering, of exact higher order tree level matrix elements (MEPS) and, separately,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason

We make a thorough comparison between different schemes of merging fixed-order tree-level matrix element generators with parton-shower models. We use the most basic benchmark of the O(alpha_S) correction to e+e- -> jets, where the simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-30 Nils Lavesson , Leif Lonnblad

Parton showers lie at the core of Shower Monte Carlo event generators, the default theoretical tools used to interpret collider data. In these proceedings, we summarise the strategy of the PanScales collaboration that led to the attainment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio

We formulate a collinear partonic shower algorithm that achieves next-to-single-logarithmic (NSL, $\alpha_s^n L^{n-1}$) accuracy for collinear-sensitive non-singlet fragmentation observables. This entails the development of an algorithm for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-16 Melissa van Beekveld , Mrinal Dasgupta , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Jack Helliwell , Pier Francesco Monni , Gavin P. Salam

We introduce a method for matching the neutral-current deep inelastic scattering process with parton showers at first order in the strong coupling. This multiplicative matching is achieved by reweighting leading-order Born-level events and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Ilkka Helenius , Joni O. Laulainen , Christian T. Preuss

A method to construct Monte-Carlo event generators at arbitrarily non-leading order is explained for the case of a non-gauge theory. A precise and correct treatment of parton kinematics is provided. Modifications of the conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 John Collins

We consider idealized parton shower event generators that treat parton spin and color exactly, leaving aside the choice of practical approximations for spin and color. We investigate how the structure of such a parton shower generator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-21 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

High-quality simulated data is crucial for particle physics discoveries. Therefore, parton shower algorithms are a major building block of the data synthesis in event generator programs. However, the core algorithms used to generate parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Gösta Gustafson , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky , Simon Williams

The concept of new methodology of adding QCD NLO corrections in the initial state Monte Carlo parton shower (hard process part) is tested numerically using, as an example, the process of the heavy boson production at hadron--hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-03 S. Jadach , M. Jezabek , A. Kusina , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek

Comparisons of experimental data with theoretical predictions for collider processes containing hadronic jets rely on shower Monte Carlo event generators to include corrections to perturbative calculations from hadronization, parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-15 S. Dooling , P. Gunnellini , F. Hautmann , H. Jung

We present an MC@NLO-like matching of next-to-leading order QCD calculations with the Nagy-Soper parton shower. An implementation of the algorithm within the HELAC-DIPOLES Monte Carlo generator is used to address the uncertainties and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Czakon , H. B. Hartanto , M. Kraus , M. Worek