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We examine the vacuum stability of gauge symmetry breaking in five dimensions, compactified on the $S_1/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}'_2)$ orbifold. We consider $SU(N)$, $Sp(N)$, $SO(2N)$ and $SO(2N+1)$ theories in the bulk, and provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Alan S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Wanda Isnard , Roman Pasechnik , Anca Preda , Zhi-Wei Wang

Simple SUSY GUT models based on the gauge group SO(10) require t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification, in addition to gauge coupling and matter unification. The Yukawa coupling unification places strong constraints on the expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Heaya Summy

We consider semi-local F-theory GUTs arising from a single E_8 point of local enhancement, leading to simple GUT groups based on E_6, SO(10) and SU(5) with SU(3), SU(4) and SU(5) spectral covers, respectively. Assuming the minimal Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 James C. Callaghan , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Graham G. Ross

In this paper we study a deformation of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking in a class of local F-theory GUT models where the scale of supersymmetry breaking determines the value of the mu term. Geometrically correlating these two scales…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) searches for the heaviest CP-even and CP-odd Higgs $H$, $A$ to tau-lepton pairs severely constrain the parameter region for large values of $\tan\beta$ and light Higgs bosons $H$, $A$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-05 Anibal D. Medina , Michael A. Schmidt

We introduce an explicit supersymmetric unification model where grand unified gauge symmetry breaking and supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking are caused by the same field. Besides, the SM-charged particles are also predicted by the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 Yuji Omura

It has been recently argued that an embedding of the SM into a consistent theory of quantum gravity may imply important constraints on the mass of the lightest neutrino and the cosmological constant $\Lambda_{4}$. The constraints come from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Eduardo Gonzalo , Alvaro Herráez , Luis E. Ibáñez

We construct a 5D SUSY SU(6) GUT on an $S^{(1)}/Z_2\tm Z_2'$ orbifold. The first stage of gauge symmetry breaking occurs through compactification and a specific selection of boundary conditions. Additional symmetries play a crucial role for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

The cosmological constant problem is a failure of naturalness and suggests that a fine-tuning mechanism is at work, which may also address the hierarchy problem. An example -- supported by Weinberg's successful prediction of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos

We derive in detail a condition on the Higgs mass parameters that is necessary for the recently proposed ``split supersymmetry'' (split SUSY) scenario to provide a realistic magnitude of $\tan \beta$. The nature of this condition can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Naoyuki Haba , Nobuchika Okada

We propose a simple grand unified theory (GUT) scenario in which supersymmetry (SUSY) is spontaneously broken in visible sector. Our model is based on the GUT model that has been proposed to solve almost all problems in conventional GUT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Manabu Yoshida

We study gauge symmetry breaking patterns of the five-dimensional $SU(5)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on an orbifold $S^1/{\mathbb Z}_2$ with the Hosotani mechanism in the framework of the diagonal embedding method. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

In this dissertation, the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is studied as a low-energy theory stemming from the $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT). We investigate the possibility of satisfying the minimal $SU(5)$ boundary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Mateusz Iskrzyński

In minimal SUSY-GUT models with $M_{SUSY}\alt 1$ TeV, the renormalization group equations have a solution dominated by the infrared fixed point of the top Yukawa coupling. This fixed point predicts $m_t\simeq (200\; {\rm GeV})\sin \beta $;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann , R. J. N. Phillips

In simple SO(10) SUSY GUTs the top, bottom and tau Yukawa couplings unify at the GUT scale. A naive renormalization group analysis, neglecting weak scale threshold corrections, leads to moderate agreement with the low energy data. However…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 T. Blazek , R. Dermisek , S. Raby

We consider two potential non-accelerator signatures of generalizations of the well-studied constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM). In one generalization, the universality constraints on soft supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Feng Luo , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Pearl Sandick

Prior work [arXiv:2106.16248] shows that the Standard Model (SM) naturally arises near a gapless quantum critical region between Georgi-Glashow (GG) $su(5)$ and Pati-Salam (PS) $su(4) \times su(2) \times su(2)$ models of quantum vacua (in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-20 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) usually predict wrong Standard Model (SM) fermion mass relation m_e/m_{\mu} = m_d/m_s toward low energies. To solve this problem, we consider the Generalized Minimal Supergravity (GmSUGRA) models, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-03 Csaba Balazs , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Fei Wang

Supersymmetric GUTs are the most natural extension of the Standard model unifying electroweak and strong forces. Despite their indubitable virtues, among these the gauge coupling unification and the quantization of the electric charge, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 A. Katsikatsou
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