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Related papers: A Model for the Pion Structure Function

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In light of recent experimental progress in determining the pressure and shear distributions in the proton, these quantities are calculated in a model with confined quarks supplemented by the pion field required by chiral symmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Shiryo Owa , A. W. Thomas , X. G. Wang

Using the light-front pion wave function based on a Bethe-Salpeter amplitude model, we study the properties of the pion in symmetric nuclear matter. The pion model we adopt is well constrained by previous studies to explain the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima , Bruno El-Bennich , E. Rojas , T. Frederico

Form factors for pions interactions with constituent quarks are investigated as the leading effective couplings obtained from a one loop background field method applied to a global color model. Two pion field definitions are considered and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-27 Fabio L. Braghin

We suggest a method of determination of the pion structure function down to x \simeq 10^{-4} based on semi-exclusive deep inelastic scattering off protons. The idea is to exploit the nonperturbative \pi N$ and \pi\Delta Fock components of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. Holtmann , G. Levman , N. N. Nikolaev , A. Szczurek , J. Speth

Pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma*\gamma*\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is calculated within the effective quark-meson model with the interaction induced by instanton exchange. The leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov

We discuss the nonleading, ``soft" contribution to the pion form factor at intermediate momentum transfer within operator product expansion approach. We argue, that the corresponding contribution can temporarily {\bf simulate} the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Zhitnitsky

A coherent state of pions is introduced to the nonrelativistic quark model. The coherent pair approximation is employed for the pion field in order to maintain the spin-isospin symmetry. In this approximation the pion is localized in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masanori Morishita , Masaki Arima

The behaviour of the pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma^\star\gamma \to \pi^0$ and $\gamma^\star\gamma^\star\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is estimated within the nonlocal covariant quark-meson model. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Dorokhov

The representation of quark distribution and fragmentation functions in terms of non-local operators is combined with a simple spectator model. This allows us to estimate these functions for the nucleon and the pion ensuring correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

We describe the present status of the pion distribution amplitude as it originated from two sources: (i) a nonperturbative approach, based on QCD sum rules with nonlocal condensates and (ii) a NLO QCD analysis of the CLEO data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. P. Bakulev , A. V. Pimikov

Following the Gauge Theory Bootstrap method proposed in our previous work [arXiv:2309.12402], we compute pion scattering phase shifts for all partial waves with angular momentum $\ell\le 3$ up to 2 GeV and calculate the low energy $\chi$PT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 Yifei He , Martin Kruczenski

The leading-particle effect and the factorization property of the scattering amplitude in the impact parameter space are used to study semiclassical production of pions in the central region. The mechanism is related to the isospin-uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Martinis , V. Mikuta-Martinis , J. Črnugelj

We calculate the QCD moments of the pion structure function using Drell-Yan data on the quark distributions in the pion and a phenomenological model for the resonance region. The extracted higher twist corrections are found to be larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

The pion-polarizability functions are structure functions of pion-Compton scattering. They can be assessed in high-energy pion-nucleus bremsstrahlung reactions, $\pi^- +A\to\pi^- +\gamma +A$. We present numerical expectations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Göran Fäldt , Ulla Tengblad

We study the unpolarized fragmentation functions and parton distribution functions of the pion employing the nonlocal chiral quark model. This model manifests the nonlocal interactions between the quarks and pseudoscalar mesons in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Seung-il Nam , Chung-Wen Kao

We discuss a constraint of conformal symmetry in the analysis of the pion form factor. The usual power-law behavior of the form factor obtained in the perturbative QCD analysis can also be attained by taking negligible quark masses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -M. Choi , C. -R. Ji

The leading-twist valence-quark distribution function in the pion is obtained at a low normalization scale of an order of the inverse average size of an instanton $\rho_c$. The momentum dependent quark mass and the quark-pion vertex are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Dorokhov , Lauro Tomio

A scenario is investigated in which the leading-twist pion distribution amplitude phi_pi (x) is approximated by the pion decay constant f_pi for all essential values of the light-cone fraction x. A model for the light-front wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. V. Radyushkin

We investigate the structure of constituent quarks and study implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons. Constituent quarks are constructed by dressing bare quarks with Goldstone bosons using the chiral quark model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , W. Weise

The structure of hadronic form factors at high energies and their deviations from perturbative quantum chromodynamics provide insight on nonperturbative dynamics. Using an approach that is consistent with dispersion relations, we construct…