English
Related papers

Related papers: Saturation and Wilson Line Distributions

200 papers

We present a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with a discrete non-Abelian flavor symmetry that is broken by Wilson lines. The model is formulated in 4+3 dimensions compactified on a manifold S^3/Z_n. Symmetry breaking by Wilson lines is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gerhart Seidl

We show that the linearly polarized gluon distributions appear in the color dipole model as we derive the full cross sections of the DIS dijet production and the Drell-Yan dijet ($\gamma^*$ jet correlation) process. Together with the normal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Fabio Dominguez , Jian-Wei Qiu , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

In this paper, we examine the effect of nonzero quark masses on the renormalization of gauge-invariant nonlocal quark bilinear operators, including a finite-length Wilson line (called Wilson-line operators). These operators are relevant to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-25 G. Spanoudes , H. Panagopoulos

A manifestly gauge invariant continuous renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory. The formulation makes sense without gauge fixing and manifestly gauge invariant calculations may thus be carried out.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tim R. Morris

A van der Waals (vdW) density functional was implemented in the mixed basis approach previously developed for studying two dimensional systems, in which the vdW interaction plays an important role. The basis functions here are taken to be…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Chung-Yuan Ren , Yia-Chung Chang , Chen-Shiung Hsue

Wilson loops provide the central gauge-invariant probe of confinement in lattice gauge theory. This survey reviews the statistical-mechanical formulation of lattice gauge ensembles, the strong-coupling and duality mechanisms behind area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ethan Zhou , Marcus Reed , Caleb Hayes

The gluon polarization functional is evaluated for a generic linear covariant gauge and for any space dimension in pure Yang-Mills SU(N) theory up to second order in a generalized perturbation theory, where the zeroth order action is freely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Fabio Siringo

We revisit the calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to dijet production in electron-ion collisions at small $x$. We focus on the back-to-back configuration where the relative transverse momentum $P_\perp$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Farid Salazar , Feng Yuan

We study the Wigner distributions of quarks and gluons in light-front dressed quark model using the overlap of light front wave functions (LFWFs). We take the target to be a dressed quark, this is a composite spin $-1/2$ state of quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

We consider the (multi) Splitting function of Wilson loops and MHV gluon scattering S matrix elements in N=4 SYM. At strong coupling, one can utilize the methods of Alday and Maldacena and at weak coupling (one loop) the correspondence to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Zohar Komargodski

We show that the GBW saturation model provides an exact solution to the one-dimensional linear transport equation. We also show that it is motivated by the BK equation considered in the saturated regime when the diffusion and the splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Krzysztof Kutak

We present a set of formulas to extract the gluon density from the Berger-Block-Tan form of the deep inelastic structure function F2 at small x in the leading order of perturbation theory.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 N. Yu. Chernikova , A. V. Kotikov

Wilson lines, being comparators that render non-local operator products gauge invariant, are extensively used in QCD calculations, especially in small-$x$ calculations, calculations concerning validation of factorisation schemes and in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 Frederik F. Van der Veken

The cut-off effects of the lattice gradient flow -- often called Wilson flow -- are calculated on a periodic 4-torus at leading order in the gauge coupling. A large class of discretizations is considered which includes all frequently used…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-03 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

Effective theories for the thermal Wilson line are constructed in an SU(N) gauge theory at nonzero temperature. I propose that the order of the deconfining phase transition for Z(N) Wilson lines is governed by the behavior of SU(N) Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Robert D. Pisarski

We review a consistent description of the fusion and saturation of partons in the Lorentz-contracted ultrarelativistic nuclei in terms of a nuclear attenuation of color dipole states of the photon and collective Weizs\"acker-Williams (WW)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev , W. Schäfer , B. G. Zakharov , V. R. Zoller

We investigate non-Abelian gauge theories within a Wilsonian Renormalisation Group approach. Our main question is: How close can one get to a gauge invariant flow, despite the fact that a Wilsonian coarse-graining seems to be incompatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski

Exploiting recently obtained analytic solutions of classical Yang-Mills equations for higher order perturbations in the field of the dilute object (proton), we derive the complete first saturation correction to the single inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Ming Li , Vladimir V. Skokov

We study the gluon Wigner distributions of the proton which are the phase-space distributions containing the most general one-parton information. Using the proton wave functions deduced from a light-cone spectator model that contains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

We propose a more physical parameterization of the gluon distribution for global parton analyses of deep inelastic and related hard scattering data. In the new parameterization the gluon distribution at large x in the MSbar-scheme is driven…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne