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Deeply inelastic scattering of electrons off nuclei can determine whether parton distributions saturate at HERA energies. If so, this phenomenon will also tell us a great deal about how particles are produced, and whether they equilibrate,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raju Venugopalan

In a previous work, we studied the momentum fraction and hard--scale dependence of double parton scattering (DPS) in proton--proton collisions and the resulting dependence of the effective cross section on the final--state observables. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Joao Vitor C. Lovato , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

The cross section for dijet production in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV is presented as a function of xi, a variable that approximates the fractional momentum loss of the scattered proton in single-diffractive events. The analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-20 CMS Collaboration

Characteristics of hadron production in diffractive deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering are studied using data collected in 1994 by the H1 experiment at HERA. The following distributions are measured in the centre-of-mass frame of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

We present a detailed study of nuclear corrections in the deuteron (D) by performing an analysis of data from deep inelastic scattering off proton and D, dilepton pair production in $pp$ and pD interactions, and W^+- and Z boson production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Two particle correlations within a single jet produced in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off a large nucleus as well as in heavy-ion collisions are explored. This is performed within the framework of the medium modified dihadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 A. Majumder

Recently claimed \cite{dj1,dj2,FC} anomalous nuclear effects in di-jet production are analyzed in view of multiple interaction of projectile/ejectile partons in nuclear matter. We derive model--independent relations between A-dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Kopeliovich

Multiple parton scatterings inside a large nucleus generally involve higher-twist nuclear parton matrix elements. The gluon bremsstrahlung induced by multiple scattering depends not only on direct parton matrix elements but also on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Jonathan Osborne , Xin-Nian Wang

Results on hard diffraction from CDF are reviewed with emphasis on the determination of the diffractive structure function of the (anti)proton from single diffractive and double Pomeron exchange dijet production. Comparison of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-05-12 Konstantin Goulianos

We consider proton-nucleus collisions at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework, and extract from the gluon production cross-section the probabilities of having a definite number of multiple scatterings in the nucleus. Various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Borghini , Francois Gelis

We consider electron-deuteron deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) with detection of a proton in the nuclear fragmentation region ("spectator tagging") as a method for extracting the free neutron structure functions and studying their nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 M. Strikman , C. Weiss

Using the leading twist approach (LTA) to nuclear shadowing (NS), we calculate the ratio of the diffractive-to-total DIS cross sections $R_{\rm diff/tot}$ for a heavy nucleus and proton and confirm that $R_{\rm diff/tot} \approx 0.5-1$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-18 V. Guzey

We report on investigations concerning the production of large transverse momentum jets in DIS diffractive dissociation. These processes constitute a new class of events that allow for a clean test of perturbative QCD and of the hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Bartels , C. Ewerz , H. Lotter , M. Wuesthoff , M. Diehl

The intrinsic transverse momentum distribution of partons in the nucleon can be used to explain a large amount of high-$p_T$ hadron and photon production data in high-energy nucleon-nucleon collisions at energies $\sqrt{s} \approx 20$ to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabor Papp , Gergely Barnafoeldi , George Fai , Peter Levai , Yi Zhang

Diffractive scattering of $\gamma^* p \to X + N$, where $N$ is either a proton or a nucleonic system with $M_N~<~4$~GeV has been measured in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at HERA. The cross section was determined by a novel method as a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

Recent measurements of the diffractive deep-inelastic cross section are used to extract diffractive parton densities of the proton. These are subsequently applied in models to predict the production of jets and open charm in the final…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Van Mechelen

We present the first NLO QCD analysis of single-diffractive dijet production in proton-antiproton collisions. By comparing the ratio of single- and non-diffractive cross sections to data from the Tevatron, the rapidity-gap survival…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Klasen

Particle production in deep inelastic scattering on nuclei is reduced due to absorption of the produced particles in the nucleus. The photon ejects a quark from a bound nucleon which propagates through the nucleus forming a prehadron before…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. J. Pirner , D. Grunewald

Real or virtual photons are excellent probes of nuclear structure, with a strong sensitivity to gluon distributions. Photonic reactions can be studied using ultra-peripheral collisions or at an electron-ion collider. Final states like…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-17 Spencer R. Klein

Diffractive scattering involves exchange of a Pomeron to make a rapidity gap. It is normally assumed that to get a hard scattering in diffraction, one may treat the Pomeron as an ordinary particle, which has distributions of gluons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 John C. Collins , Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman
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