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We review the present status of the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi- Maskawa (CKM) matrix. So far CP violation has been observed only in $K^0-\Kbar$ mixing, consistent with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Gronau

We give a description of why the existence of a fourth generation is likely to provide enough CP violation for baryogenesis, and trace how this observation came about. We survey the current experimental and theoretical pursuits and outline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-05 George W. S. Hou

We characterize CP violation in the SU(2)xU(1) model due to an extra vector-like quark or sequential family, giving special emphasis to the chiral limit m_{u,d,s}=0. In this limit, CP is conserved in the three generation Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. del Aguila , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , G. C. Branco

CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

Direct CP violation can occur in B-meson decays of the type b -> d+c+cbar, where the charm-anticharm pair forms a J/psi. The CP asymmetry requires the contribution to the amplitude from decays into other states, which rescatter into d+J/psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Joao M. Soares

We describe some of the extensions of the SM, including models with spontaneous CP violation, where New Physics relevant for CP violation may arise. It is emphasized that the SM predicts a series of exact relations among various measurable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo C. Branco

Based on a neutrino mass matrix model in which a 2-3 symmetry is only broken by a phase parameter, it is investigated how the lepton mixing matrix can deviate from the so-called tribimaximal mixing under a condition that CP is maximally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura

The possibility of spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry by the expectation values of orbifold moduli is investigated with particular reference to $CP$ violating phases in soft supersymmetry breaking terms. The effect of different mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

We discuss the history of CP violation and its manifestations in kaon physics, its explanation in terms of phases of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix describing charge-changing weak quark transitions, predictions for experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Jonathan L. Rosner

I formulate expressions for amplitudes suitable for quantifying both modulus and phase direct CP violations. They result in M\"{o}bius transformation (MT) relations, which provide encouraging information for the search of direct CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ling-Lie Chau

We present a new form of CP violation (CPV) that can be realised in Two-Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) and was studied recently in [1]. By examining the vacuum manifold of a generic (convex) 2HDM potential, we identify scenarios that exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Neda Darvishi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We study flavour physics and CP violation in the context of low energy Supersymmetry with non-universal soft mass terms for sfermions. Large deviations from Standard Model predictions are allowed in B-physics, as shown in two explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Piai

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of quark masses, we discuss a new description of flavor mixing which is particularly suited for models of quark mass matrices based on flavor symmetries. The necessary and sufficient conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

I give a short overview about the possibilities and problems related to the measurement of CP violation in long baseline experiments. Special attention is paid to the issue of degeneracies and a method for their resolution is quantitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Patrick Huber

We review the current status of the data on neutrino masses and lepton mixing and the prospects for measuring the CP-violating phases in the lepton sector. The possible connection between low energy CP violation encoded in the Dirac and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-05 C. Hagedorn , R. N. Mohapatra , E. Molinaro , C. C. Nishi , S. T. Petcov

This talk provides an overview of a string-based mechanism for spontaneous CPT violation. A summary is given of theoretical developments. The mechanism could generate CPT-violating contributions to a four-dimensional low-energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Alan Kostelecky

We review what has been learned about CP violation in the K system. It is natural to hypothesize that the observed CP-violating effects are caused by the Standard Model weak interaction. We describe the stringent future test of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

If CP is violated in any decay process involving leptons it will signify the existense of a new force (called the X boson) responsible for CP violation that may be the key to understanding matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yung Su Tsai

I review briefly various models and ways of Quantum-Gravity induced CPT violation, and discuss in some detail their phenomenology, in particular precision CPT tests in neutral mesons, and hydrogen/antihydrogen spectroscopy. As I shall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nick E. Mavromatos

A full analytic analysis of the effects of CP violating phases on the event rates in the direct detection of dark matter in the scattering of neutralinos from nuclear targets is given. The analysis includes CP violating phases in softly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath
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