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I investigate the behavior of spin-dependent parton distribution functions in the regions of small and large momentum fractions $x$. I present a systematic comparison between predictions for relevant observables obtained with various models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Emanuele Roberto Nocera

In this paper we show how gauge symmetries in an effective theory can be used to simplify proofs of factorization formulae in highly energetic hadronic processes. We use the soft-collinear effective theory, generalized to deal with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian W. Bauer , Sean Fleming , Dan Pirjol , Ira Z. Rothstein , Iain W. Stewart

We show how to include in the existing calculations for nuclei other than $^{129}$Xe, $^{131}$Xe, the corrections to the isovector coupling arising in chiral effective field theory recently found in Ref. \cite{Menendez1}. The dominant,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-26 M. Cannoni

Soft-collinear effective theory is generalized to include soft massless quarks in addition to collinear fields. This extension is necessary for the treatment of interactions with the soft spectator quark in a heavy meson. The power counting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Richard J. Hill , Matthias Neubert

We analyze the low-energy spin structure of the nucleon in a covariant effective field theory with explicit spin-3/2 degrees of freedom to third order in the small scale expansion. Using the available data on the strong and electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

Renormalized Hamiltonians for gluons are constructed using a perturbative boost-invariant renormalization group procedure for effective particles in light-front QCD, including terms up to third order. The effective gluons and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stanislaw D. Glazek

This is a sequel to our recent work [1] in which we calculated the lepton number violating (LNV) $K^\pm$ decays due to contact dimension-9 (dim-9) quark-lepton effective interactions that are induced at a high energy scale. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-22 Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma , Hao-Lin Wang

In this dissertation, I introduce the principles and methods of effective field theory and describe my work in three EFTs: First, in the perturbative QCD region, I use soft collinear effective theory (SCET) to prove that strong interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Ou Z. Labun

The effective field theory for collective rotations of triaxially deformed nuclei is generalized to odd-mass nuclei by including the angular momentum of the valence nucleon as an additional degree of freedom. The Hamiltonian is constructed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

We introduce a new class of effective interactions to be used within the energy-density-functional approaches. They are based on regularized zero-range interactions and constitute a consistent application of the effective-theory methodology…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-10-29 J. Dobaczewski , K. Bennaceur , F. Raimondi

We summarize recent results on the evolution of unpolarized parton densities and deep-inelastic structure functions in massless perturbative QCD. Due to last year's extension of the integer-moment calculations of the three-loop splitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

We calculate the lowest even isovector moment of the $F_2$ structure function in $2+1$-flavour lattice QCD with varying quark masses corresponding to $m_\pi \approx [410, 360, 300] \; {\rm MeV}$, at a fixed volume of $V = 48^3 \times 96$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-08 K. U. Can , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

We explain how nonperturbative effects can be systematically included when constructing an effective field theory. We concentrate in particular on the matching calculation, by which a low energy theory without a heavy particle degree of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Samuel T. Osofsky

Progress in the Effective Field Theory of two and three nucleon systems is sketched, concentrating on the low energy version in which pions are integrated out as explicit degrees of freedom. Examples given are calculations of deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Harald W. Griesshammer

The loss of particles due to highly inelastic reactions has previously been taken into account in effective field theories for low-energy particles by adding local anti-Hermitian terms to the effective Hamiltonian. An additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Eric Braaten , Hans-Werner Hammer , G. Peter Lepage

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in a chiral effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems based on a modified Weinberg power counting. We construct a two-nucleon potential with bound and scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Markus Walzl , Ulf-G. Meißner , Evgeny Epelbaum

We study reduced density matrices of the integrable critical RSOS model in a particular topological sector containing the ground state. Similar as in the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model it has been observed that correlation functions of this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Daniel Westerfeld , Maxime Großpietsch , Hannes Kakuschke , Holger Frahm

We use the behavior of the photon-photon scattering for photon energies $\omega$ less than the electron mass, $m_e$, to examine the implications of treating the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian as an effective field theory. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Duane A. Dicus , Chung Kao , Wayne W. Repko

Based on a detailed symmetry analysis, we state the general rules to build up the effective low energy field theory describing a system of electrons weakly interacting with the lattice degrees of freedom. The basic elements in our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-19 D. C. Cabra , N. E. Grandi , G. A. Silva , M. B. Sturla

Nuclear effects in polarized inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3He$ and polarized $^2H$ are discussed; in the resonance region, Fermi motion effects are found to be much larger than in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Scopetta , A. Yu. Umnikov , C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari