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Related papers: Baryon Chiral Dynamics

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Enhancement of omega and antiomega baryon production in Pb+Pb collisions at a c.m. energy of 17 A GeV can be explained by the formation of many small disoriented chiral condensate regions. This explanation implies that neutral and charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Sean Gavin , Joseph I. Kapusta

I briefly review the current status of chiral perturbation theory in the meson sector. Emphasis is given on the quest for higher precision. I discuss two examples: one where it is difficult to make a good prediction (K_L -> pi^0 gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gilberto Colangelo

We demonstrate how heavy mass methods, previously applied to chiral perturbation theory calculations involving the interactions of nucleons and pions, can be generalized to include interactions with the $\Delta(1232)$ in a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas R. Hemmert , Barry R. Holstein , Joachim Kambor

We discuss the electromagnetic corrections to the pion-nucleon scattering lengths generated by minimal e. m. coupling from a knowledge of the low energy expansion of the pion-nucleon elastic scattering amplitude as well as from the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. O. Ericson

I present a quick overview of the current status of Chiral perturbation theory in the meson sector. To illustrate the successes and some problems in the description of the phenomenology, I focus on a few selected examples that are relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gilberto Colangelo

Weak pion production off the nucleon at low energies has been systematically investigated in manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit inclusion of the $\Delta$(1232) resonance. Most of the involved low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-10 De-Liang Yao , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Astrid N. Hiller Blin , M. J. Vicente Vacas

An implication of the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is that at low energy and resolution there appear quasiparticles - constituent quarks and Goldstone bosons. Thus, light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Ya. Glozman

We calculate, in chiral perturbation theory, the change in the self-energy of decuplet baryons in nuclear matter. These self-energy shifts are relevant in studies of meson-nucleus scattering and of neutron stars. Our results are leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Stephen M. Ouellette , Ryoichi Seki

Chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) is the effective field theory of the strong interactions at low energies. We will address the issue of a consistent power counting scheme in a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon ChPT. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Stefan Scherer

We present technical details of the evaluation of the elastic pi-pi scattering amplitude to two loops in chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we elaborate on the renormalization procedure at the two-loop order and on the evaluation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. Ecker , J. Gasser , M. E. Sainio

We present the results of a third order calculation of the pion-nucleon scattering amplitude in a chiral effective field theory with pions, nucleons and delta resonances as explicit degrees of freedom. We work in a manifestly Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 De-Liang Yao , D. Siemens , V. Bernard , E. Epelbaum , A. M. Gasparyan , J. Gegelia , H. Krebs , Ulf-G. Meißner

Photoproduction of neutral and charged pions off nucleons and deuterium has been precisely calculated in baryon chiral perturbation theory. I review the predictions with the accurate data that have become available over the last few years.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Véronique Bernard

For the first time, elastic pion-nucleon scattering is analyzed in the framework of chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order with explicit $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. The analysis is performed within the heavy-baryon expansion as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Dmitrij Siemens

We discuss the description of chiral imbalance imprint in pion matter. It is based on the Chiral Perturbation Theory supplemented by medium induced chiral chemical potential in the covariant derivative. Such an implementation of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-02 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

In this work we study the low energy pion-$\Lambda_b$ interaction considering effecective chiral Lagrangians that include pions, baryons and the corresponding resonances. Interactions mediated by a $\sigma$ meson exchange are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Marcelo G. L. Nogueira-Santos , Celso C. Barros

Peripheral nucleon-nucleon scattering is analysed in the framework of an effective field theory. Distorted-wave methods are used to remove the effects of one-pion exchange. Two-pion exchange and recoil corrections to one-pion exchange are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern

Properties of high-density strong-interaction matter of relevance for astrophysical scenarios that involve neutron stars are discussed. It is argued that theoretical and experimental insights from the small baryo-chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Jochen Wambach

I review the status of chiral dynamics. Topics include pion-pion scattering, dynamically generated states in the hadron spectrum and the emergence of two-pole structures, chiral symmetry in nuclear physics and chiral dynamics in the Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 Ulf-G. Meißner

We use chiral perturbation theory to show that pseudo-Goldstone boson scattering and gluon fusion probe different aspects of electroweak symmetry breaking at hadron colliders. In particular, the physics responsible for unitarizing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Bagger , S. Dawson , G. Valencia

We study the low energy part of the nucleon and $\Delta$ spectra by solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the three-quark system in the hyperspherical harmonic approach. The quark-quark hamiltonian considered includes, besides the usual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Valcarce , F. Fernandez , P. Gonzalez , V. Vento
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