English
Related papers

Related papers: Unitarity Triangles and the Search for New Physics

200 papers

CP4 3HDM is a peculiar three-Higgs-doublet model in which a single symmetry leads to tight constraints on the scalar and Yukawa sectors. In this models, tree-level flavor-changing neutral couplings are unavoidable; however, as previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Duanyang Zhao , Igor P. Ivanov

We present a general discussion of the unitarity triangle from $\epsilon_K$, $\Delta M_{d,s}$ and $K \to \pi\nu\overline{\nu}$ in models with minimal flavour violation (MFV), allowing for arbitrary signs of the generalized Inami--Lim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

Measuring phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix through CP asymmetries in B decays is a major goal of current and future experiments. Methods based on charge-conjugation and isospin symmetries involve very little theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Gronau

A $SU(3)_Q \times SU(3)_u \times SU(3)_d$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavour symmetry can explain the standard model flavour puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavour space of the vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-06 Enrico Nardi

In this letter, using a rephasing invariant formula $\delta = \arg [ { V_{ud} V_{us} V_{c b} V_{tb} / V_{ub} \det V_{\rm CKM} }]$, we evaluate the CP phase $\delta$ of the CKM matrix $V_{\rm CKM}$ perturbatively for small quark mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Masaki J. S. Yang

The Cabibbo-Cobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix parametrizes the misalignement between the up- and down-quark mass basis in the Standard Model (SM). The observation of first row CKM unitarity violation has recently emerged as a new anomaly of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-09 Claudio Andrea Manzari

We review the experimental status of the angles of the Unitarity Triangle of the CKM matrix, as measured by the BABAR and Belle experiments.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Giuseppe Finocchiaro

An introductory overview of the Standard Model description of flavour is presented. The main emphasis is put on present tests of the quark-mixing matrix structure and the phenomenological determination of its parameters. Special attention…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 Antonio Pich

We summarize briefly the CKM picture of flavour and CP violation that governs the models with minimal flavour violation (MFV). We then describe how this framework can be efficiently tested through particle-antiparticle mixing and rare $K$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-03 Andrzej J. Buras

The standard model picture of flavor and CP violation is now experimentally verified, hence strong bounds on the flavor structure of new physics follow. We begin by discussing in detail the unique way that flavor conversion and CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-19 Oram Gedalia , Gilad Perez

A comprehensive program of \cp~studies in heavy flavour decays has to go beyond observing large \cp asymmetries in nonleptonic B decays and finding that the sum of the three angles of the KM triangle is consistent with 180$^{\circ}$. There…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi , A. I. Sanda

Unitarity of the $3\times 3$ lepton flavor mixing matrix $V$ is unavoidably violated in a seesaw mechanism if its new heavy degrees of freedom are slightly mixed with the active neutrino flavors. We propose to use the atomic transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Guo-yuan Huang , Noboru Sasao , Zhi-zhong Xing , Motohiko Yoshimura

Flavour physics offers interesting probes for the exploration of the Standard Model and the search for new physics. In these lectures, we focus on B- and K-meson decays, introduce the concept of low-energy effective Hamiltonians to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-09 Robert Fleischer

In the last decade, huge progress in experimentally measuring and theoretically understanding flavor physics has been achieved. In particular, the accuracy in the determination of the CKM elements has been greatly improved, and a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Gino Isidori , Yosef Nir , Gilad Perez

Flavour physics has a long tradition of paving the way for direct discoveries of new particles and interactions. Results over the last decade have placed stringent bounds on the parameter space of physics beyond the Standard Model. Early…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 Marco Gersabeck , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Nicola Serra

The top quark plays an important role in a number of new physics models, some of which introduce violations to some of the accidental symmetries of the SM, such as the lepton number conservation or introduce additional sources of others…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-21 Sergio Sánchez Cruz

In a large class of models, the only significant new physics effect on the CP asymmetries in $B \to \psi K_S$ and $B \to \pi\pi$ decays is a new contribution to the $B-\bar B$ mixing amplitude. This allows a model independent construction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir , Mihir P. Worah

We revisit the supersymmetric CP problem and find that it can be naturally resolved if the origin of CP violation is closely related to the origin of flavour structures. In this case, the supersymmetry breaking dynamics do not bring in any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Abel , D. Bailin , S. Khalil , O. Lebedev

CP violation plays a very important role in nature with implications both for Particle Physics and for Cosmology. Accounting for the observed matter anti-matter asymmetry of the Universe requires the existence of new sources of CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 A. Kunčinas , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

The most popular way to present mixing matrices of quarks (CKM) and leptons (PMNS) is the parametrization with three mixing angles and one CP-violating phase. There are two major options in this kind of parametrizations, one is the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shi-Wen Li , Bo-Qiang Ma