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Dark Matter (DM) is a known unknown. Apart, current experimental constraints on flavor-changing neutral current (FCNC) processes involving up-type quarks also provide scope to explore physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this article,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Lipika Kolay , Dipankar Pradhan , Abhik Sarkar

The present report of the RF2 Topical Group to Snowmass 2021 describes the physics case for the studies of weak decays of strange and light quarks. Ongoing and proposed precision measurements of kaon, hyperon, pion and $\eta^{(\prime)}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-16 Evgueni Goudzovski , Emilie Passemar

The SM prediction for the ratio $\varepsilon^\prime/\varepsilon$ appears to be significantly below the experimental data. Also $\varepsilon_K$ in the SM tends to be below the data. Any NP removing these anomalies will first of all have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Andrzej J. Buras

The VuQ model involves the addition of a vector isosinglet up-type quark to the standard model. In this model the full CKM quark mixing matrix is 4 X 3. Using present flavor-physics data, we perform a fit to this full CKM matrix, looking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-10 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Subhashish Banerjee , Dinesh Kumar , S. Uma Sankar , David London

Minimal Flavor Violation in the up-type quark sector leads to particularly interesting phenomenology due to the interplay of flavor physics in the charm sector and collider physics from flavor changing processes in the top sector. We study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , JoAnne L. Hewett , Ye Li

I give a pedagogical introduction into flavour-changing neutral current interactions of kaons and their role to reveal or constrain physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Then I discuss the measure $\epsilon_K^\prime$ of direct CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-21 Ulrich Nierste

We examine the contributions to rare processes that arise in models where the Standard Model fermions are localized at distinct points in compact extra dimensions. Tree-level flavor changing neutral current interactions for the Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ben Lillie , JoAnne Hewett

We consider constraints from flavor physics on two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDM) with general, flavor-diagonal, Yukawa couplings. Analyzing the charged Higgs contribution to different observables, we find that $b\to s\gamma$ transitions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-19 Farvah Mahmoudi , Oscar Stål

New physics in the rare top decays $t \to q \ell^+\ell^-$ is currently very weakly constrained. We show that in a large class of Standard Model extensions, existing experimental constraints on new physics in flavor-conserving processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-17 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Benjamin V. Lehmann , Jianhong Zuo

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics fails to explain the observed hierarchy in fermion masses or the origin of fermion-flavor structure. We construct a model to explain these observations in the quark sector. We introduce a spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Suneth Jayawardana , Nausheen R. Shah

The special features of CP violation in the Standard Model are presented. The significance of measuring CP violation in B, K and D decays is explained. The predictions of the Standard Model for CP asymmetries in B decays are analyzed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

Constraints on the whole spectrum of lepton flavor violating vertices are shown in the context of the standard two Higgs doublet model. The vertex involving the $e-\tau $ mixing is much more constrained than the others, and the decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , Carlos E. Sandoval

Motivated by the recent determination of the top quark mass by the CDF collaboration, $\mt =174 \pm 10 ^{+13}_{-12}$ GeV, we review and update constraints on the parameters of the quark flavour mixing matrix $V_{CKM}$ in the standard model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Ali , D. London

In these lectures I first cover radiative and semileptonic B decays, including the QCD corrections for the quark subprocesses. The exclusive modes and the evaluation of the hadronic matrix elements, i.e. the relevant hadronic form factors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Josip Trampetic

We present a short overview of recent work on the topic of flavour violation in the presence of a sequential fourth generation (4G) of quarks and leptons. We discuss the implications of this simple extension of the Standard Model (SM3) for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-29 Tillmann Heidsieck

In this work, we reinterpret ATLAS and CMS dijet resonance searches to set robust constraints on all hypothetical tree-level scalar and vector mediators with masses up to 5 TeV, assuming a diquark or a quark-antiquark coupling with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Marzia Bordone , Admir Greljo , David Marzocca

We explore the flavour structure of custodial Randall-Sundrum (RS) models in the context of the recently observed deviations in the decay of the $B$ mesons. The anomalies in the $b\rightarrow s ll$ processes can be easily fit with partially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-22 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Abhishek M. Iyer

In this work, we update the constraints on tree level FCNC couplings in the framework of a theory with n isosinglet vector-like down quarks. In this context, we emphasize the sensitivity of the B -> J/psi K_S CP asymmetry to the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Barenboim , F. J. Botella , O. Vives

The simplest extension of the SM that generally introduces new sources of flavour and CP violation as well as right-handed currents is the addition of a U(1) gauge symmetry to the SM gauge group. If the corresponding heavy gauge boson Z'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-01 Andrzej J. Buras , Fulvia De Fazio , Jennifer Girrbach

We study quark flavor violating interactions mediated by the Higgs boson $h$. We consider observables involving a third generation quark, of both the up and the down quark sectors, like $h\rightarrow bs$ and $t\rightarrow ch$. Using an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Miguel Nebot , Filip Rajec , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams