English
Related papers

Related papers: Instantons and baryon dynamics

200 papers

In the physical vacuum of QCD, the energy density of light-quark fields strongly coupled to slowly varying gluon fields can be negative. The states that drive this energy density lowest are condensates of pairs of quarks and antiquarks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

The QCD vacuum is populated by instantons that correspond to the tunneling processes in the vacuum. This mechanism creates the strong vacuum gluon fields. As result, the QCD vacuum instantons induce very strong interactions between light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Mirzayusuf Musakhanov

Nonperturbative nolocal structure of QCD vacuum is well described by instanton model. Specific helicity and flavor structure of zero modes of quarks in instanton field allows simultaneously to explain some important features of low- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Dorokhov

We present the results of a recent investigation of the short-distance structure of non-perturbative interaction between light quarks. We analyze the connection between topology and the dynamics responsible for the spontaneous breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , T. A. DeGrand

Instanton-dyons, also known as instanton-monopoles or instanton-quarks, are topological constituents of the instantons at nonzero temperature and nonzero expectation value of $A_4$. While the interaction between instanton-dyons has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-02 Rasmus Larsen , Edward Shuryak

'Constituent quarks' means massive quarks, in contrast to the nearly massless u,d,s quarks of the QCD lagrangian. The dynamical or constituent masses appear owing to the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. A realistic mechanism of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Dmitri Diakonov

Density fluctuations of intranuclear matter suffering collisions with projectile particles are capable to turn into multiquark clusters with chiral symmetry restored. Theoretical analysis of these processes requires an additional taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Boris Kostenko , Jan Pribiš

A previous analysis of possible constraints of Yang-Mills instantons in the presence of spontaneous symmetry breaking is extended to supersymmetric QCD. It is again found that a constraint is necessary for the gauge field in second and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Glerfoss , J. Hylsberg , N. K. Nielsen

The coefficients of the membrane instantons in the ABJM theory are known to be quadratic polynomials of the chemical potential. We show that, after deforming the ABJM theory into more general superconformal Chern-Simons theories labelled by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Sanefumi Moriyama , Tomoki Nosaka

The contribution of the nonperturbative quark-gluon interaction induced by the instantons to $g_1^p(x,Q^2)$ and $F_2^p(x,Q^2)$ structure functions is estimated. It is shown that nontrivial $Q^2$ dependence of the instanton contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. I. Kochelev

The confinement mechanism proposed earlier and then successfully applied to meson spectroscopy by the author is extended over baryons. For this aim the wave functions of baryons are built as tensorial products of those corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-23 Yu. P. Goncharov

In this two part series a chiral confining model of baryons is used to describe low--lying negative parity resonances $N^*$, $\Delta^*$, $\Lambda^*$ and $\Sigma^*$ in the mean field approximation. A physical baryon in this model consists of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Umino , M. K. Banerjee

The quark cluster model approach to the baryon-baryon interaction is reviewed and recent application to the charge symmetry breaking in nuclear force is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Oka

The notion induced symmetry breaking (ISB) is introduced as a generalization of the spontaneous symmetry breaking mechanism and is illustrated in a simple two flavor spin model. In the case of QCD at finite baryon density, I argue that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kurt Langfeld

In this paper we study the statistical mechanics of the instanton liquid in QCD. After introducing the partition function as well as the gauge field and quark induced interactions between instantons we describe a method to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak

In this paper, it is pointed out for the first time that the linear effective potential between quarks is intrinsically relating to the bag model while concerning the asymptotically-free nature of colours. Based on the relationship we…

General Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Hai-Jhun Wang , Hong Wang

This is the second of a series of three papers treating light baryon resonances up to 3 GeV within a relativistically covariant quark model based on the three-fermion Bethe-Salpeter equation with instantaneous two- and three-body forces. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Ulrich Loering , Bernard Ch. Metsch , Herbert R. Petry

The chiral phase transition of QCD is analyzed in a model combining random matrix elements of the Dirac operator with specially chosen non-random ones. The special form of the latter is motivated by the assumption that the fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tilo Wettig , A. Schäfer , H. A. Weidenmüller

We present arguments suggesting that large size overlapping instantons are the driving mechanism of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition at nonzero chemical potential mu. The arguments are based on the picture that instantons at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Toublan , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We address the old difficulty in accommodating the scalar quark-antiquark confining potential together with chiral symmetry breaking. We develop a quark confining potential inspired in the QCD scalar flux tube. The coupling to quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bicudo , G. M. Marques