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Data taken over the last several years have demonstrated that RHIC has created a hot, dense medium with partonic degrees of freedom. Identified particle spectra at high transverse momentum ($p_T$) and heavy flavor are thought to be well…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Lijuan Ruan

We present a study of the single- and multi-strange particle productions in $p$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV using the PACIAE 4.0 model. The effects of the color reconnection (CR), rope hadronization (RH) as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-17 Wei Lei , Qiang Wang , An-Ke Lei , Zhi-Lei She , Jia-Xin Gao , Dai-Mei Zhou , Yu-Liang Yan , Hua Zheng , Wen-Chao Zhang , Ben-Hao Sa

I review the foundational motivation which led us to the ultra relativistic heavy ion collision research at SPS, RHIC and now LHC: the quantum vacuum structure; the deconfined nature of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase filling the Universe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-10 Jan Rafelski

The paper provides a short report on strangeness production in ultrarelativistic nucleus-nucleus collision, with the main stress on strange particle abundances.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Federico Antinori

It is shown that the strange quark mass undergoes a first order transition in a generalized 3 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) Lagrangian which includes a complete set of explicit chiral symmetry breaking interactions. This transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-13 J. Morais , J. Moreira , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , A. A. Osipov

We report on the measurements of strange hadron ($K^0_S$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$) production in the most central (0-20%) d+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV in STAR. Significant strangeness enhancement is observed in the most central d+Au…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Xianglei Zhu

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions lead to a final state which has a higher degree of strangeness saturation than those of elementary collisions. A systematic analysis of this phenomenon, based on the strangeness saturation factor, is made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Cleymans , B. Kampfer , P. Steinberg , S. Wheaton

Strange quark and particle production is studied at the LHC with unprecedented high beam energies in both heavy-ion and proton-proton collisions: on the one hand, strangeness is used for investigating chemical equilibration and bulk…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Boris Hippolyte

We present an overview of a fully covariant formulation for describing the production of strangeness -1 and -2 hypernuclei using probes of different kinds. This theory is based on an effective Lagrangian picture and it focuses on production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-12 R. Shyam

This thesis gives a comprehensive analysis of hadron production in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at different center of mass energies in the framework of the Statistical Model of the hadron resonance gas. The model used for the analysis is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 Florian Beutler

Relativistic heavy ion collisions offer the possibility to produce exotic metastable states of nuclear matter containing (roughly) equal number of strangeness compared to the content in baryon number. The reasoning of both their stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Carsten Greiner

After pioneering works on hypernuclei, strangeness production mechanisms have been studied in hadron collisions and photoreactions in the sixties. Recent experiments at SATURNE and COSY, in the hadronic sector, as well as ELSA and JLab, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -M. Laget

This work aims to differentiate strangeness produced from hard processes (jet-like) and softer processes (underlying event) by measuring the angular correlation between a high-momentum trigger hadron (h) acting as a jet-proxy and a produced…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-01-15 ALICE Collaboration

The NA35 experiment used several independent methods to determine the strange particle production in p+S and S+A collisions. The different techniques show consistent results. Strangeness conservation in full phase space is used as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Juergen Eschke , NA35 Collaboration

The data on average hadron multiplicities in central A+A collisions measured at CERN SPS are analysed with the ideal hadron gas model. It is shown that the full chemical equilibrium version of the model fails to describe the experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 F. Becattini , M. Gazdzicki , J. Sollfrank

The strangeness-exchange reaction pi + Y -> K- + N is shown to be the dynamical origin of chemical equilibration for K- production in heavy-ion collisions up to beam energies of 10 A GeV. The hyperons occurring in this process are produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Cleymans , A. Foerster , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , F. Uhlig

Strangeness enhancement is considered as a potential signature for QGP phase transition. Here we claim the observation of strangeness enhancement in proton-proton (pp) collisions at RHIC energy saying the de-confinement phase is reached.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 Fatma. H. Sawy

We discuss the production of charmonium in nuclear collisions within the framework of the statistical hadronization model. We demonstrate that the model reproduces very well the availble data at RHIC. We provide predictions for the LHC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We estimate freezeout conditions for $s$, $c$, and $b$ quarks in high energy nuclear collisions. Freezeout is due either to loss of thermal contact, or to particles ``wandering'' out of the region of hot matter. We then develop a thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Seibert , George Fai

The yields and spectra of strange hadrons have each been measured by STAR as a function of centrality in $\rm \sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 200 GeV AuAu collisions. By comparison to measurements in pp and dAu at $\rm \sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV and in AuAu at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Sevil Salur
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