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The $\nu$MSM -- an extension of the Standard Model by three relatively light singlet Majorana fermions $N_{1,2,3}$ -- allows for the generation of lepton asymmetry which is several orders of magnitude larger than the observed baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-02 Shintaro Eijima , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Inar Timiryasov

Axion rotations can simultaneously explain the dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe by kinetic misalignment and axiogenesis. We consider a scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking field is as large as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Raymond T. Co , Masaki Yamada

A rapid phase of accelerated expansion in the early universe, known as inflation, dilutes all matter except the vacuum induced quantum fluctuations. These are responsible for seeding the initial perturbations in the baryonic matter, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-28 Anupam Mazumdar

Thermal leptogenesis explains the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe in terms of neutrino masses, consistent with neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a full quantum mechanical calculation of the generated lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-04 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmuller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

We consider an inflationary model in the hidden-sector broken supergravity with an effectively large cutoff. The inflaton decay into right-handed neutrinos naturally causes the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe with a reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ibe , K. -I. Izawa , Y. Shinbara , T. T. Yanagida

We investigate baryogenesis in the $\nu$MSM (neutrino Minimal Standard Model), which is the MSM extended by three right-handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale. The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Hiroyuki Ishida

We discuss the effective theory appropriate for studying soft leptogenesis at temperatures T>10^7 GeV. In this regime, the main source of the B-L asymmetry is the CP asymmetry of a new anomalous R-charge that couple to generalized anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Chee Sheng Fong , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Enrico Nardi

We explore the possibility of baryogenesis in the framework of quintessential inflation. We focus on the model independent features of the underlying paradigm and demonstrate that the required baryon asymmetry can successfully be generated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 Safia Ahmad , Antonio De Felice , Nur Jaman , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , M. Sami

The cosmological baryon asymmetry is closely related to neutrino properties due to the non-perturbative sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model. We review some aspects of this connection with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We study the effect on leptogenesis due to $B-L$ cosmic strings of a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model. The disappearance of closed loops of $B-L$ cosmic strings can produce heavy right handed neutrinos, $N_R$'s, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Narendra Sahu , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Urjit A Yajnik

A new scenario for baryogenesis is described. The basic idea is that theories beyond the standard model which contain a ${\rm U}(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $B$ and $L$ are respectively baryon and lepton numbers, predict the existence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jeannerot

The lepton asymmetry of order one is not excluded experimentally and, if present, can lead to interesting phenomena in the early Universe. It is shown that, when the temperature is above the quark-hadron transition, the lepton asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Zarembo

We present a new mechanism of Baryogenesis and dark matter production in which both the dark matter relic abundance and the baryon asymmetry arise from neutral $B$ meson oscillations and subsequent decays. This set-up is testable at hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-22 Gilly Elor , Miguel Escudero , Ann E. Nelson

The cosmological baryon asymmetry can be explained by the nonperturbative electroweak reprocessing of a lepton asymmetry generated in the out-of-equilibrium decay of heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos. We analyze this mechanism in detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Pluemacher

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe resulting from the combination of higher-dimensional Lorentz-noninvariant CPT-odd operators and dimension five operators that induce the majorana mass for neutrinos. The strength of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pavel A. Bolokhov , Maxim Pospelov

The baryon asymmetry of the universe may originate in the phase transition at the end of hybrid inflation, provided that the reheat temperature is low enough. I show that if the field that triggers the end of inflation is the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Arttu Rajantie

The dynamics at the end of inflation can generate an asymmetry between particles and anti-particles of the inflaton field. This asymmetry can be transferred to baryons via decays, generating a baryon asymmetry in our Universe. We explore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-05 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin

It is shown that, in the context of split supersymmetry, a simple model with a single complex scalar field can produce chaotic inflation and generate the observed amount of baryon asymmetry via the Affleck-Dine mechanism. While the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Yeo-Yie Charng , Da-Shin Lee , Chung Ngoc Leung , Kin-Wang Ng

Thermal inflation is an attractive idea to dilute cosmic density of unwanted particles such as moduli fields which cause cosmological difficulties. However, it also dilutes preexisting baryon asymmetry and some viable baryogenesis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Taku Hayakawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

Modifications to the Friedmann equation in brane cosmology can have important implications for early universe phenomena such as inflation and the generation of the baryon asymmetry. In the framework of braneworld cosmology, we discuss a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 N. M. C. Santos , M. C. Bento , R. González Felipe
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