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We constrain some lepton flavor violating vertices in the context of the two Higgs doublet model type III, assuming that the lightest scalar Higgs mass $% m_{h^{0}} $is about $115 $GeV. Specifically, based on the $g-2 $muon factor and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rodolfo A. Diaz , R. Martinez , J. -Alexis Rodriguez

In the simplest little Higgs model the new flavor-changing interactions between heavy neutrinos and the Standard Model leptons can generate contributions to some lepton flavor violating decays of $Z$-boson at one-loop level, such as $Z \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-04 Xiaofang Han , Lei Wang

We propose a two-Higgs-doublet model in which one Higgs doublet has the same interactions with fermions as the SM, and another Higgs doublet only has the $\mu$-$\tau$ LFV interactions. Assuming that the Yukawa matrices are real and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-09 Lei Wang , Yang Zhang

The Standard Model of particle physics encapsulates our current best understanding of physics at the smallest scales. A fundamental axiom of this theory is the universality of the couplings of the different generations of leptons to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-17 ATLAS Collaboration

We analyze the most general dimension six effective Lagrangian, invariant under the flavour symmetry A4 x Z3 x U(1) proposed to reproduce the near tri-bimaximal lepton mixing observed in neutrino oscillations. The effective Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Ferruccio Feruglio , Alessio Paris

We study the violation of lepton flavour universality in light meson decays due to the presence of non-zero mixings between the active neutrinos with new sterile states. The modified $W \ell \nu$ vertices, arising from a non-unitarity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-25 A. Vicente

In a Partially Aligned Two Higgs Doublet Model, where only is allowed flavor violation between third and second generation of fermions, we propose a mechanism to generate the second Yukawa matrix through a Unitary V-Spin flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 A. Carrillo-Monteverde , S. Gómez-Ávila , L. López-Lozano

Semileptonic charged current $b \to c l^- \overline{\nu}_l$ decays offer a compelling avenue to probe the limits of the Standard Model and investigate lepton flavor universality (LFU). While the SM maintains flavor universality, new physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-05-16 Abhijit Mathad

A recent proposal for explaining discrepancies in angular observables in the rare decay B --> K*mu+mu- with a gauged L_mu - L_tau current carried with it the prediction of lepton flavor universality violation in related B-meson decays. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Itay Yavin

A systematic investigation on muon anomalous magnetic moment and related lepton flavor-violating process such as $\m\to e\g$, $\t\to e\g$ and $\t\to \m\g$ is made at two loop level in the models with flavor-changing scalar interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Y. F. Zhou , Y. L. Wu

The coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM) to leptons is flavour universal. Extensions of the SM do not necessarily have this property. Rare decays of heavy flavour are suppressed in the SM and new particles may…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-03-02 Carla Marin Benito

Ratios of branching fractions of semileptonic B decays, $(B \to H \mu \mu)$ over $(B \to H ee)$ with $H=K, K^*,X_s, K_0(1430), \phi, \ldots$ are sensitive probes of lepton universality. In the Standard Model, the underlying flavor changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

We address the recent anomalies in semi-leptonic $B$-meson decays using a model of fermion masses based on the $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The new contributions to $b \to s \ell \ell$ transitions arise due to a tree-level exchange of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Adam Falkowski , Marco Nardecchia , Robert Ziegler

Flavor symmetries that explain masses and mixings of the standard model fermions dictate flavor patterns for the couplings of scalar and vector leptoquarks to the standard model fermions. A generic feature is that couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Gudrun Hiller , Dennis Loose , Kay Schönwald

The LHCb collaboration has very recently released a new study of $B^+ \to K^{+} \ell^+ \ell^-$ and $B \to K^{*0} \ell^+ \ell^-$ ($\ell = e,\mu$) decays, testing lepton universality with unprecedented accuracy using the whole Run 1 and 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Marco Ciuchini , Marco Fedele , Enrico Franco , Ayan Paul , Luca Silvestrini , Mauro Valli

The measurements of the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ along with $R_{D^{(*)}}$ hint towards lepton flavor non universality which is in disagreement with the standard model. In this work, we reanalyze the four new physics models, which are widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Jacky Kumar , Dinesh Kumar , Ruchi Sharma

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

We discuss two models which are part of a class providing a common explanation for lepton flavor universality violation in $b \to s l^+ l^- $ decays, the dark matter (DM) problem and the muon $(g-2)$ anomaly. The $B$ meson decays and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Rodrigo Capucha , Da Huang , Tomás Lopes , Rui Santos

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas