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We show how a field theory containing classical vortex solutions can be expressed as an effective string theory of long distance QCD describing the two transverse oscillations of the string. We use the semiclassical expansion of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Baker , R. Steinke

We propose a new non-perturbative approach to hadronic interactions at high energies and small momentum transfer, which is based on the scale anomaly of QCD and emphasizes the role of semi-classical vacuum fields. We find that the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Kharzeev , E. Levin

In framework of heavy-diquark$-$light-quark endowed with heavy-pair binding, we explore excited baryons $QQ^{\prime}q$ containing two heavy quarks ($QQ^{\prime}=cc,bb,bc$) by combining the method of Regge trajectory with the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 YongXin Song , Duojie Jia , WenXuan Zhang , Atsushi Hosaka

A fully non-perturbative lattice determination of the up/down and strange quark masses is given for quenched QCD using both, $O(a)$ improved Wilson fermions and ordinary Wilson fermions. For the strange quark mass with $O(a)$ improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , H. Oelrich , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , P. Stephenson

We present results for the light quark masses for the Wilson quark action obtained with the PCAC relation for the one-link extended axial vector current in quenched QCD at $\beta=5.9-6.5$. This method leads to a remarkable improvement of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 JLQCD Collaboration , S. Aoki , M. Fukugita , S. Hashimoto , N. Ishizuka , Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , Y. Kuramashi , M. Okawa , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

We present some piloting calculations of masses and short-range correlation coefficients for the ground states of light and heavy baryons in the framework of the simple approximation within the nonperturbative QCD approach.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 I. M. Narodetskii , M. A. Trusov

The low energy mass spectrum of QCD in the large $N_C$ limit is computed. The low-lying states in the meson spectrum are explicitly evaluated up to the fourth order in the strong coupling perturbative expansion. The 't Hooft limit is smooth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Grignani , D. Marmottini , P. Sodano

An effective theory for the soft field modes in hot QCD has been obtained recently by integrating out the field modes of momenta of order T and g T. The mean hard particle distribution obeys a transport equation with a collision term. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Guerin

We estimate the decay constants $f_\pi$ and $f_K$ of the light mesons within a relativistic quantum-field model of interacting quarks and gluons confined analytically. The necessary physical parameters, the quark masses $m_u$ and $m_s$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ganbold

We summarise status and recent results of the European Twisted Mass collaboration (ETMC). The collaboration has generated gauge configurations for three different values of the lattice spacing smaller or equal 0.1 fm and values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Carsten Urbach

A study of the chiral behavior of pseudoscalar masses and decay constants is carried out in quenched lattice QCD with Wilson fermions. Using the modified quenched approximation (MQA) to cure the exceptional configuration problem, accurate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Bardeen , A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

We present results for the static-light meson from unquenched lattice QCD. The unquenched gauge configurations were generated using the non-perturbatively improved clover action. At the fixed lattice spacing of 0.1 fm the lightest sea quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , Craig McNeile , Chris Michael , Gavin Thompson

The masses of pure gauge glueballs are calculated with the use of relativistic string Hamiltonian without fitting parameters. The string tension $\sigma_f=0.184$~GeV$^2$ in fundamental representation is fixed, using the Necco-Sommer lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-18 A. M. Badalian , M. S. Lukashov

In this talk I concentrate on the role of chiral symmetry realisation by spin-1 fields in the low energy QCD effective lagrangian. I assume that chiral symmetry is nonlinearly realised and that spin-1 fields transform homogeneously under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kalafatis

A completely non-perturbative estimate is given for the u/d and strange quark masses in quenched QCD using O(a) improved fermions and, for comparison, Wilson fermions. For improved fermions we find m_{u/d}^MSbar(\mu=2 GeV) = 4.4(2) MeV,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Gockeler , R. Horsley , B. Klaus , W. Kurzinger , H. Oelrich , D. Petters , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , P. Stephenson

We perform an analysis of Lattice QCD data on baryon octet and decuplet masses based on the chiral SU(3) Lagrangian. Low-energy constants (LEC) are adjusted to describe baryon masses from a large set of CLS ensembles, where finite-box and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-14 Matthias F. M. Lutz , Yonggoo Heo , Xiao-Yu Guo

We compute the low energy mass spectrum of lattice QCD in the large $N_C$ limit. Expanding around a gauge-invariant ground state, which spontaneously breaks the discrete chiral symmetry, we derive an improved strong-coupling expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Grignani , D. Marmottini , P. Sodano

We calculate the masses of the $qq\bar q\bar q$ tetraquark ground state and first radial excited state in a constituent quark model where the Cornell-like potential and one-gluon exchange spin-spin coupling are employed. The three coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-14 Zheng Zhao , Kai Xu , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Xuyang Liu , Ayut Limphirat , Yupeng Yan

Theoretical basics and experimental determinations of the coupling parameter of the Strong Interaction, $\alpha_s$, are reviewed. The world average value of $\alpha_s$, expressed at the energy scale of the rest mass of the $Z^0$ boson, is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 S. Bethke

The mass scale M_s of superstring theory is an arbitrary parameter that can be as low as few TeVs if the Universe contains large extra dimensions. We propose a search for the effects of Regge excitations of fundamental strings at LHC, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Satoshi Nawata , Tomasz R. Taylor