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The low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the electroweak standard model based on the quark-lepton symmetry $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ of the Pati--Salam type are analyzed. Given this symmetry the third type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-01 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

We assume that strong and electroweak interactions become strong at very high energies. With this assumption, we compute the low-energy gauge coupling constants $\alpha_i (m_Z)$ as a function of the cutoff scale, taking the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 T. Moroi , Hitoshi Murayama , T. Yanagida

We construct a full left-right model for the electroweak interactions based on the $SU(3)_{L}\otimes SU(3)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ gauge symmetry. The fermion content of the model is such that anomaly cancellation restricts the number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alex G. Dias , C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

To explain quark and lepton masses and mixing angles, one has to extend the standard model, and the usual practice is to put the quarks and leptons into irreducible representations of discrete groups. We argue that discrete flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Carl H. Albright , Robert P. Feger. , Thomas W. Kephart

It is a well-known fact that the minimal renormalizable supersymmetric SU(5) model is ruled out assuming superpartner masses of the order of a few TeV. Giving up this constraint and assuming only SU(5) boundary conditions for the soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Borut Bajc , Stéphane Lavignac , Timon Mede

A fully realistic unified theory is constructed, with SU(5) gauge symmetry and supersymmetry both broken by boundary conditions in a fifth dimension. Despite the local explicit breaking of SU(5) at a boundary of the dimension, the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We present a complete study of the vacuum structure of Top Quark Seesaw models of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, including bottom quark mass generation. Such models emerge naturally from extra dimensions. We perform a systematic gap…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hong-Jian He , Christopher T. Hill , T. Tait

We study the implications of extra dimensions of size $R\sim 1/TeV$ on electroweak and flavor physics due to the presence of Kaluza-Klein excitations of the SM gauge-bosons. We consider several scenarios with the SM fermions either living…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Delgado , A. Pomarol , M. Quiros

An extension to the standard electroweak model is presented that is different from previous models. This extension involves a three dimensional rotation of a plane defined by two charge-neutral current axes. In this model the plane also…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Mark L. Raphaelian

We consider an $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_N$ model for the electroweak interactions which includes extra charged leptons which do not mix with the known leptons. These new leptons couple to $Z^0$ only through vector currents. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Pleitez , M. D. Tonasse

We give a model for composite quarks and leptons based on the semisimple gauge group SU(4), with the preons in the 10 representation; this choice of gauge gluon and preon multiplets is motivated by the possibility of embedding them in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Stephen L. Adler

The Standard Model for electroweak interactions derives four vector gauge boson from an SU(2)xU(1) symmetry. A doublet of complex scalar (Higgs) bosons is added to generate masses by spontaneous symmetry breaking. Both, the four vector…

General Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 Martin A. Faessler

The issue of gauge unification in the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model is reinvestigated. It is found that with just an additional fourth generation of non-sequential and long-lived quarks and leptons, SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) gauge couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Q. Hung

Here we consider the tree level corrections to electroweak (EW) observables from standard model (SM) particles propagating in generic warped extra dimensions. The scale of these corrections is found to be dominated by three parameters, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Paul R. Archer , Stephan J. Huber

A recent surge of interest in the {\em early} unification of quarks and leptons, has prompted us to revive a paper \cite{HBB} written twenty two years ago. We provided there a general discussion of quark-lepton unification characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrzej J. Buras , P. Q. Hung

We investigate the collider signatures of the minimal framework for quark-lepton unification at a scale not far from the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. This theory predicts a rich spectrum of new fields, including one vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Jon Butterworth , Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Peng Wang

We demonstrate that a phenomenologically viable four-dimensional grand unified theory with no proton decay can be constructed. This is done in the framework of the minimal non-supersymmetric SU(5) GUT by introducing new representations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-22 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

The mechanism of the electroweak symmetry-breaking (EWSB) is studied in the context of the heavy top quark, whose large mass may provide a clue as to the mechanism which generates the mass of the $W^\pm$ and $Z$ bosons. As a result, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim M. P. Tait

TeV-scale dark matter is well motivated by notions of naturalness as the new physics threshold is expected to emerge in the TeV regime. We extend the Standard Model by adding an arbitrary SU(2) dark matter multiplet in non-chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Ramtin Amintaheri