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A recent analysis of $B \to \pi K$ decays concludes that present data do not clearly indicate whether (i) the standard model (or $\Delta I=0$ new physics) is sufficient, or (ii) $\Delta I=1$ new physics is needed. We show that these two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-29 Seungwon Baek , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael Gronau , David London , Jonathan L. Rosner

CP-violating asymmetries in the decay $B^0(t)\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ are a potentially rich source of information about both strong and weak phases. In a previous treatment by the present authors use was made of an assumption about the relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

The observation of $CP$ violation in the difference of $CP$ asymmetries between $D\to K^+K^-$ and $D\to \pi^+\pi^-$ has raised a debate whether the observed asymmetries can be regarded as a signal of physics beyond the standard model (SM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-08 Rahul Sinha , Thomas E. Browder , N. G. Deshpande , Dibyakrupa Sahoo , Nita Sinha

Based on the most recent data in charmless B decays including the very recently reported large direct CP violations, it is shown that the weak phase gamma can well be extracted without two-fold ambiguity even only from two decay modes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

We study time dependent CP asymmetries in B^0_{d,s} decays in the left-right model with spontaneous breakdown of CP. Due to the new contributions to B^0-\bar B^0 mixing the CP asymmetries can be substantially modified. Moreover, there can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu , M. Raidal

A calculation of the leading isospin-breaking contributions to the B -> K^* gamma decay amplitudes based on the QCD factorization approach is presented. They arise at order Lambda/m_b in the heavy-quark expansion and are due to annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alexander L. Kagan , Matthias Neubert

We consider CP asymmetries in neutral $B$ meson decays to $\eta' K_S$, $\phi K_S$, and $K^+ K^- K_S$. We use SU(3) relations to estimate or bound the contributions to these amplitudes proportional to $V_{ub}^*V_{us}$. Such contributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Zoltan Ligeti , Yosef Nir , Helen Quinn

B decays are a subject of active research since they provide useful information on the dynamics of strong and electroweak interactions for testing the Standard Model (SM) and models beyond and are ideally suited for a critical analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-23 Marina--Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

The Standard Model (SM) predicts that $\Delta A_{\rm CP}$, the difference between the direct CP asymmetries for the modes $B^+\to \pi^0 K^+$ and $B^0\to \pi^- K^+$ that are related by weak isospin, should be close to zero. There has been a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-15 Anirban Kundu , Sunando Kumar Patra , Shibasis Roy

We discuss implications of recent experimental data for B decays into two pseudoscalar mesons, with emphasis on those with $\eta$ and $\eta'$ in the final states. Applying a U-spin argument, we show that tree and penguin amplitudes, both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

In radiative B decays to final states containing one spin zero meson, one spin one meson and a photon, the photon polarization can be measured from the angular distribution of the final state. The P-odd, C-even components of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David Atwood , Tim Gershon , Masashi Hazumi , Amarjit Soni

The experimental hint of large $B\to \eta^\prime + X_s$ is linked to the $b\to s$ penguins via the gluon anomaly. Using running $\alpha_s$ in the $\eta^\prime$-$g$-$g$ coupling, the standard $b\to sg^*$ penguin alone seems insufficient,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Wei-Shu Hou , B. Tseng

The $B_s$-meson system is a key element in the $B$-physics programme of hadron colliders, offering various avenues to explore CP violation and to search for new physics. One of the most prominent decays is $B_s\to J/\psi\phi$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

The rare decay B -> K* (-> K pi) mu+ mu- is regarded as one of the crucial channels for B physics as the polarization of the K* allows a precise angular reconstruction resulting in many observables that offer new important tests of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Patricia Ball , Aoife Bharucha , Andrzej J. Buras , David M. Straub , Michael Wick

The large ratio of color-suppressed tree amplitude to color-allowed one in $B \to \pi \pi$ decays is difficult to understand within the Standard Model, which is known as the "$B \to \pi\pi$ puzzle". The two tree diagrams contain the up- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seungwon Baek

We present the contributions of new CP phases in CP asymmetries of two-body neutral $B_s$ decays coming from a left--right model with spontaneous CP violation. Large deviations from the Standard Model predictions can be accommodated in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Matias

We study the uncertainties of the Standard Model (SM) predictions for CP violating B decays and investigate where and how supersymmetric (SUSY) contributions may be disentangled. The first task is accomplished by letting the relevant matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciuchini , E. Franco , G. Martinelli , A. Masiero , L. Silvestrini

In the Standard Model (SM) charmless hadronic decays $B_s^0 \rightarrow \eta^\prime \eta$ proceed via tree-level $b\to u$ and penguin $b\to s$ transitions. Penguin transitions are sensitive to Beyond-the-Standard-Model (BSM) physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-09-15 Belle Collaboration , A. Abdesselam , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , J. K. Ahn , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , K. Arinstein , Y. Arita , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , R. Ayad , T. Aziz , V. Babu , S. Bahinipati , A. M. Bakich , Y. Ban , E. Barberio , M. Barrett , M. Bauer , P. Behera , C. Beleño , K. Belous , J. Bennett , M. Berger , F. Bernlochner , M. Bessner , D. Besson , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , T. Bloomfield , A. Bobrov , A. Bondar , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , N. Braun , F. Breibeck , T. E. Browder , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Caria , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , Y. Chao , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , K. -F. Chen , Y. Chen , Y. -T. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , V. Chobanova , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , J. Crnkovic , S. Cunliffe , T. Czank , S. Das , N. Dash , G. De Nardo , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , D. Dossett , Z. Drásal , S. Dubey , S. Eidelman , D. Epifanov , M. Feindt , T. Ferber , A. Frey , O. Frost , B. G. Fulsom , R. Garg , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , A. Garmash , M. Gelb , J. Gemmler , D. Getzkow , F. Giordano , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , B. Golob , D. Greenwald , M. Grosse Perdekamp , J. Grygier , O. Grzymkowska , Y. Guan , E. Guido , H. Guo , J. Haba , C. Hadjivasiliou , P. Hamer , K. Hara , T. Hara , O. Hartbrich , J. Hasenbusch , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , X. H. He , M. Heck , M. T. Hedges , D. Heffernan , M. Heider , A. Heller , M. Hernandez Villanueva , T. Higuchi , S. Hirose , K. Hoshina , W. -S. Hou , Y. B. Hsiung , C. -L. Hsu , K. Huang , M. Huschle , Y. Igarashi , T. Iijima , M. Imamura , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , Y. Iwasaki , S. Iwata , W. W. Jacobs , I. Jaegle , E. -J. Jang , H. B. Jeon , S. Jia , Y. Jin , D. Joffe , M. Jones , C. W. Joo , K. K. Joo , T. Julius , J. Kahn , H. Kakuno , A. B. Kaliyar , J. H. Kang , K. H. Kang , P. Kapusta , G. Karyan , S. U. Kataoka , Y. Kato , H. Kawai , T. Kawasaki , T. Keck , H. Kichimi , C. Kiesling , B. H. Kim , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , H. J. Kim , H. -J. Kim , J. B. Kim , K. -H. Kim , K. T. Kim , S. H. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. J. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , T. Kimmel , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , C. Kleinwort , J. Klucar , N. Kobayashi , P. Kodyš , Y. Koga , I. Komarov , T. Konno , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , J. -F. Krohn , P. Krokovny , B. Kronenbitter , T. Kuhr , R. Kulasiri , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kumita , E. Kurihara , Y. Kuroki , A. Kuzmin , P. Kvasnička , Y. -J. Kwon , Y. -T. Lai , K. Lalwani , J. S. Lange , I. S. Lee , J. K. Lee , J. Y. Lee , S. C. Lee , M. Leitgab , R. Leitner , D. Levit , P. Lewis , C. H. Li , H. Li , J. Li , L. K. Li , Y. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , A. Limosani , Z. Liptak , C. Liu , Y. Liu , D. Liventsev , A. Loos , R. Louvot , M. Lubej , T. Luo , J. MacNaughton , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , D. Matvienko , J. T. McNeil , M. Merola , F. Metzner , K. Miyabayashi , Y. Miyachi , H. Miyake , H. Miyata , Y. Miyazaki , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , S. Mohanty , H. K. Moon , T. J. Moon , T. Mori , T. Morii , H. -G. Moser , M. Mrvar , T. Müller , N. Muramatsu , R. Mussa , Y. Nagasaka , Y. Nakahama , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , E. Nakano , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , H. Nakayama , H. Nakazawa , T. Nanut , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , C. Ng , C. Niebuhr , M. Niiyama , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , O. Nitoh , A. Ogawa , K. Ogawa , S. Ogawa , T. Ohshima , S. Okuno , S. L. Olsen , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , W. Ostrowicz , C. Oswald , H. Ozaki , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , T. Pang , E. Panzenböck , S. Pardi , C. -S. Park , C. W. Park , H. Park , K. S. Park , S. -H. Park , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , T. Peng , L. Pesántez , R. Pestotnik , M. Peters , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , V. Popov , K. Prasanth , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , K. Prothmann , M. V. Purohit , A. Rabusov , J. Rauch , B. Reisert , P. K. Resmi , E. Ribežl , M. Ritter , M. Röhrken , J. Rorie , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , M. Rozanska , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , M. Salehi , S. Sandilya , D. Santel , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , J. Sasaki , N. Sasao , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , T. Schlüter , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , M. Schram , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Schwenker , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , D. Semmler , K. Senyo , O. Seon , I. S. Seong , M. E. Sevior , L. Shang , M. Shapkin , C. Sharma , V. Shebalin , C. P. Shen , T. -A. Shibata , H. Shibuya , S. Shinomiya , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , R. Sinha , K. Smith , A. Sokolov , Y. Soloviev , E. Solovieva , S. Stanič , M. Starič , M. Steder , Z. Stottler , J. F. Strube , J. Stypula , S. Sugihara , A. Sugiyama , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , T. Sumiyoshi , W. Sutcliffe , K. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , H. Takeichi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , M. Tanaka , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , N. Taniguchi , Y. Tao , G. N. Taylor , F. Tenchini , Y. Teramoto , A. Thampi , K. Trabelsi , T. Tsuboyama , M. Uchida , I. Ueda , S. Uehara , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , Y. Usov , S. E. Vahsen , C. Van Hulse , R. Van Tonder , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , K. E. Varvell , K. Vervink , A. Vinokurova , V. Vorobyev , A. Vossen , M. N. Wagner , E. Waheed , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , R. Wedd , S. Wehle , E. Widmann , J. Wiechczynski , K. M. Williams , E. Won , X. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , H. Yamamoto , Y. Yamashita , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , S. Yashchenko , H. Ye , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , Y. Yook , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , C. C. Zhang , J. Zhang , L. M. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , L. Zhao , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov , T. Zivko , A. Zupanc , N. Zwahlen

Branching fractions and CP-violating asymmetries of charmless $B_s\to PPP$ decays with $P=K,\pi$ are studied using a simple model based on the factorization approach. The penguin-dominated modes $B_s\to \bar K^0 K^+\pi^-$ and $K^0K^-\pi^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua

The Standard Model contains a natural source for CP asymmetries in weak decays, which is described by the KM mechanism. Beyond $\epsilon _K$ it generates only elusive manifestations of CP violation in {\em light-}quark systems. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 I. I. Bigi