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Related papers: Dynamical symmetry breaking of $\lambda\phi^4$ in …

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Through two loop effective potential we demonstrate that the $\bar{MS}$ scheme of dimensional regularization and Jackiw's prescription in cut-off regularization allow for the dynamical breaking solution in massless $\lambda\phi^4$ theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Yang

We study the conditions for spontaneous symmetry breaking of the (2+1)-dimensional noncommutative phi^6 model in the small-theta limit. In this regime, considering the model as a cutoff theory, it is reasonable to assume translational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. D. Barbosa

The sunset diagram of $\lambda\phi^4$ theory is evaluated numerically in cutoff scheme and a nonzero finite term (in accordance with dimensional regularization (DR) result) is found in contrast to published calculations. This finding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ji-Feng Yang , Jie Zhou , Chen Wu

We calculate the explicit expression of the effective potential in a $\lambda\phi^4$ theory at finite temperature in a static universe for arbitrary spacetime dimensions (2\leq D < 5). To study the combined effects of the temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hattori , M. Hayashi , T. Inagaki , Y. Kitadono

We investigate the two-loop effective potential for both minimally and non-minimally coupled Maxwell-Chern-Simons theories. The non-minimal gauge interaction represents the magnetic moment interaction between a charged scalar and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. S. Irvine , M. E. Carrington , G. Kunstatter , D. Pickering

We calculate the two-loop $\beta$-functions for soft supersymmetry-breaking interactions in a general supersymmetric gauge theory, emphasising the role of the evanescent couplings and masses that are generic to a non-supersymmetric theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

It is found that the exact beta-function $\beta(g)$ of the continuous 2D $g\Phi^{4}$ model possesses two types of dual symmetries, these being the Kramers-Wannier (KW) duality symmetry and the weak-strong-coupling symmetry $f(g)$, or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Boris N. Shalaev

Spontaneous breaking of quantum scale invariance may provide a solution to the hierarchy and cosmological constant problems. In a scale-invariant regularization, we compute the two-loop potential of a higgs-like scalar $\phi$ in theories in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 D. M. Ghilencea , Z. Lalak , P. Olszewski

We investigate dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in vector-like gauge theories in $D$ dimensions with ($D-4$) compactified extra dimensions, based on the gap equation (Schwinger-Dyson equation) and the effective potential for the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Gusynin , M. Hashimoto , M. Tanabashi , K. Yamawaki

We present a critical reappraisal of the available results on the broken phase of $\lambda(\Phi^4)_4$ theory, as obtained from rigorous formal analyses and from lattice calculations. All the existing evidence is compatible with Spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Agodi , G. Andronico , M. Consoli

We derive a general formula for the RG improved effective (Coleman-Weinberg) potential for classically conformal models, applying it to several examples of physical interest, and in particular a model of QCD coupled via quarks to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

The effects of supersymmetry breaking are usually parameterized by soft couplings of positive mass dimensions. However, realistic models also predict the existence of suppressed, but non-vanishing, dimensionless supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen P. Martin

We perform the renormalization group analysis on the dynamical symmetry breaking under strong external magnetic field, studied recently by Gusynin, Miransky and Shovkovy. We find that any attractive four-Fermi interaction becomes strong in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. K. Hong , Y. Kim , S. -J. Sin

We investigate supersymmetry breaking meta-stable vacua in N=2, SU(2)\times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors perturbed by the addition of small N=1 preserving mass terms in a presence of a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

The one-component $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in four dimensions in the spontaneously broken symmetry phase has a non-trivial, non-perturbative sector which can be studied by means of a duality transformation of its Ising limit. Duality maps…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Gliozzi , M. Leone

We compute the $\beta$-function of a YM theory, broken to $U(1)$, by evaluating the coupling constant renormalization in the broken phase. We perform the calculation in the unitary gauge where only physical particles appear and the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Bimonte , R. Iengo , G. Lozano

Perturbation theory of a large class of scalar field theories in $d<4$ can be shown to be Borel resummable using arguments based on Lefschetz thimbles. As an example we study in detail the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in two dimensions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

Symmetry-breaking transitions are a well-understood phenomenon of closed quantum systems in quantum optics, condensed matter, and high energy physics. However, symmetry breaking in open systems is less thoroughly understood, in part due to…

An indication of spontaneous symmetry breaking is found in the two-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ model, where attention is paid to the functional form of an effective action. An effective energy, which is an effective action for a static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Takanori Sugihara

We present a detailed discussion of Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking (SSB) in $(\lambda\Phi^4)_4$. In the usual approach, inspired by perturbation theory, one predicts a second-order phase transition, the Higgs mass $m_h$, related to the value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. Consoli , R. Fiore
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