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Related papers: Quark-hadron duality in a relativistic, confining …

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A QCD based effective action is constructed to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of parton-hadron conversion. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Geiger

Instead of using local field equations - like the Dirac equation for spin-1/2 and the Klein-Gordon equation for spin-0 particles - one could try to use non-local field equations in order to describe scattering processes. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-25 Tobias Gleim

Starting from the Fock space representation of hadron bound states in a quark model, a change of representation is implemented by a unitary transformation such that the composite hadrons are redescribed by elementary-particle field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 D. Hadjimichef , G. Krein , S. Szpigel , J. S. da Veiga

We introduce a non-perturbative framework for quantizing chiral solitons in interacting quantum spin chains. This approach provides a direct lattice extension of the well-established $S$-duality between the sine-Gordon and Thirring models,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Leandro M. Chinellato , Oleg A. Starykh , Cristian D. Batista

In tackling QCD, a constructive feedback between theory and extant and forthcoming experiments is necessary in order to place constraints on the infrared behaviour of QCD's \beta-function, a key nonperturbative quantity in hadron physics.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Craig D. Roberts

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

The QCD-vacuum is characterized by the Higgs phenomenon for colored scalar fields. In this dual picture the gluons appear as the octet of vector mesons. Also quarks and baryons are identified. Gluon-meson and quark-baryon duality can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Wetterich

We conjecture that in the chiral limit of QCD the spectrum of hadrons is comprised of decoupled, reducible chiral multiplets. A simple rule is developed which identifies the chiral representations filled out by the ground-state hadrons. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

We present a quark-parton model to describe polarized and unpolarized nucleon structure functions. The twist-two matrix elements for the QCD evolution analysis of lepton-hadron scattering are calculated within a light-front covariant quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Marco Traini , Pietro Faccioli , Vicente Vento

Recent lattice QCD studies at vanishing density exhibit the parity-doubling structure for the low-lying baryons around the chiral crossover temperature. This finding is likely an imprint of the chiral symmetry restoration in the baryonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-21 Michał Marczenko , David Blaschke , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The QCD evolution equations in Modified Leading Log Approximation for the factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution in quark and gluon jets are numerically solved with initial conditions at threshold by fully taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Lupia

The bulk of visible mass is supposed to emerge from nonperturbative dynamics within quantum chromodynamics (QCD) -- the strong interaction sector of the Standard Model. Following years of development and refinement, continuum and lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-11 Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts , Zhao-Qian Yao

We use local quark-hadron duality to estimate the purely nonperturbative soft contribution to the $\gamma^*p\to \Delta$ form factors. Our results are in agreement with existing experimental data. We predict that the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. M. Belyaev , A. V. Radyushkin

Though the operator product expansion is applicable in the calculation of current correlation functions in the Euclidean region, when approaching the Minkowskian domain, violations of quark-hadron duality are expected to occur, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Matthias Jamin

The idea of quark-hadron duality is developed and applied to integral sum rules for the photoexcitation of meson resonances. Some applications of the presented approach in the light and heavy quark sectors are made, and the role of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. B. Gerasimov

The interpretation of virtual gluons as ghosts in the non-linear gluonic structure of QCD permits the formulation and realization of a manifestly gauge-invariant and Lorentz covariant theory of interacting quarks/anti-quarks, for all values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-11 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

The Hubbard model, a cornerstone in the field of condensed matter physics, serves as a fundamental framework for investigating the behavior of strongly correlated electron systems. This paper presents a novel perspective on the model,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-23 Xiao-Yong Feng

The study of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at ultra-relativistic energies can be performed in a controlled environment through lepton-hadron deep inelastic scatterings. In such collisions, the high-energy partonic emissions that follow from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira

This article provides an in-depth look at hadron high energy scattering by using gravity dual descriptions of strongly coupled gauge theories. Just like deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) and deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) serve as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Ryoichi Nishio , Taizan Watari

Femtoscopy offers a sensitive probe of hadron emission sources and hadronic interactions. In this study, we examine relativistic corrections to scattering phase shifts and correlation functions using the two-body Dirac equation framework.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Zeyu Zeng , Baoyi Chen , Jiaxing Zhao