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Related papers: Pion gas viscosity at low temperature and density

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A Gribov-type dispersion relation is treated as an effective description of interacting gluons forming a hot medium. Temperature dependence of the Gribov parameter is determined from the fit to the lattice Yang-Mills results describing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-24 Viktor Begun , Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

We use the world data on the pion form factor for space-like kinematics and a technique previously used to extract the proton transverse densities to extract the transverse pion charge density and its uncertainty due the incomplete…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-18 Marco Carmignotto , Tanja Horn , Gerald A. Miller

The spectral density of the phi meson in a hot bath of nucleons and pions is calculated by relating the vector meson self-energy to the forward scattering amplitude, which is constrained by experimental data. Dispersion techniques are used…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Vujanovic , J. Ruppert , C. Gale

The SU(2) and SU(3) chiral phase transitions in a hot gas made of pions, kaons and etas are studied within the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. By using the meson meson scattering phase shifts in a second order virial expansion, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Pelaez

When a gas in an externally imposed potential field is compressed, temperature gradients appear. This has been called the piezothermal effect. It is possible to analytically calculate the time-dependent behavior of the piezothermal effect…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-15 E. J. Kolmes , V. I. Geyko , N. J. Fisch

We propose a lower bound on bulk viscosity of strongly coupled gauge theory plasmas. Using explicit example of the N=2^* gauge theory plasma we show that the bulk viscosity remains finite at a critical point with a divergent specific heat.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel

The prime focus of the work is to determine the electric, thermal and thermoelectric transport coefficients of a hot pion gas in the presence of time-dependent background magnetic fields. The thermoelectric effect is analyzed by examining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-01 Ankit Kumar , Gowthama K K , Vinod Chandra , Sadhana Dash

We compute the shear viscosity of the unitary Fermi gas above the superfluid transition temperature, using a diagrammatic technique that starts from the exact Kubo formula. The formalism obeys a Ward identity associated with scale…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-01 Tilman Enss , Rudolf Haussmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

We review our recent work on thermal meson properties within the Chiral Perturbation Theory framework. We will focus on the pion electromagnetic form factor, stressing its importance for Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

The electric (${\alpha}_{\pi}$) and the magnetic (${\beta}_{\pi}$) polarisabilities are fundamental properties of the pion characterising the rigidity of its internal structure. They have been precisely measured at the COMPASS experiment at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-11-10 Alexey Guskov

Applying the Hellmann-Feynman theorem to a charged pion gas, the quark and gluon condensates at low isospin density are determined by precise pion properties. At intermediate density around $ f_\pi^2m_\pi$, from both the estimation for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Lianyi He , Yin Jiang , Pengfei Zhuang

This paper is devoted to the evaluation of the pionic scalar density at finite temperature and baryonic density. We express the latter effect in terms of the nuclear response evaluated in the random phase approxima- tion. We discuss the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Chanfray , D. Davesne , J. Delorme , M. Ericson , J. Marteau

We review the relationship between the pion decay constant $f_\pi$, the chiral symmetry restoration temperature $T_c$ and the phenomenology of low energy chiral symmetry breaking in view of the recent confirmation of the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Bilić , J. Cleymans , M. D. Scadron

We investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential with Dyson-Schwinger equations. Our truncation for the quark-gluon interaction includes mesonic degrees of freedom, which allows us to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 J. A. Mueller , C. S. Fischer

We calculate thermodynamic quantities and transport coefficients of a hadronic gas using a Monte Carlo hadronic collision event generator URASiMA. The obtained shear viscosity to entropy density ratio of the hadronic gas is approximately…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin Muroya , Nobuo Sasaki

To give a common theoretical description of liquid phases of the charged pion matter in a wide temperature interval, the relativistic quantum $\phi^6$ type model is considered. The liquid states of pion condensate and hot pion matter are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Anchishkin , A. V. Nazarenko

We investigate bulk and shear viscosities of the gluon plasma within relaxation time approximation to an effective Boltzmann-Vlasov type kinetic theory by viewing the plasma as describable in terms of quasigluon excitations with temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

The transport properties of one-dimensional Fermi gases at low-temperatures are often described by the Luttinger liquid (LL) model. However, to study dissipation one needs to examine interactions beyond the LL model. In this work we provide…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-08 Jeff Maki , Shizhong Zhang

We report about the current status of our ongoing study of the chiral limit of two-flavor QCD at finite temperature with twisted mass quarks. We estimate the pseudo-critical temperature $T_c$ for three values of the pion mass in the range…

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