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Related papers: The String CP Problem

200 papers

We study the lepton-flavor violation processes tau ->mu gamma and mu->e gamma in two different examples of models with non-universal soft breaking terms derived from strings. We show that the predictions are quite different from those of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Daniel F. Carvalho , Mario E. Gomez , Shaaban Khalil

Recently, we presented the first non-Abelian flat directions that produce from a heterotic string model solely the three-generation MSSM states as the massless spectrum in the observable sector of the low energy effective field theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. W. Walker

We analyze the lepton-flavor violation in supersymmetric models with non-universal soft breaking terms derived from strings. We show that the non-universality of the scalar masses enhances the branching ratios more significantly than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. F. Carvalho , M. E. Gomez , S. Khalil

We revisit the supersymmetric CP problem and find that it can be naturally resolved if the origin of CP violation is closely related to the origin of flavour structures. In this case, the supersymmetry breaking dynamics do not bring in any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Abel , D. Bailin , S. Khalil , O. Lebedev

It is shown that it is possible for bound fermions on a cosmic string to form a superconducting state. Due to the attractive force between them, particles moving in opposite directions along the string form bound pairs. This involves a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Davis

There is a natural solution to the strong CP problem in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model if it arises from a parity symmetric theory which is spontaneously broken to MSSM at Planck, GUT or intermediate scales. The strong CP phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ravi Kuchimanchi

The phenomenological consequences of the dilaton-type soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the context of the next to minimal supersymmetric standard model are investigated. We always find a very low top quark mass. As a consequence such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. V. Kraniotis

We investigate a composite model of spontaneous CP violation based on a new supersymmetric QCD as a solution to the strong CP problem. The scalar components of the meson chiral superfields obtain complex vacuum expectation values to break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Yaoduo Wang

We review recent work on realistic models that break supersymmetry dynamically and give rise to composite quarks and leptons, all in a single sector. These models have a completely natural suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus A. Luty , John Terning

We analyze constraints on low-energy flavour-changing sfermion mass terms, coming from FCNC and CP violating processes, in the model-independent framework of the mass insertion method. We discuss the relevance of these constraints as tests…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Silvestrini

The characteristic property of the Z2XZ2 orbifold compactification is the cyclic permutation symmetry between the three twisted sectors. We discuss how this property, which is retained in a class of realistic free fermionic string models,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alon E. Faraggi , Oscar Vives

We study the implications on flavor changing neutral current and CP violating processes in the context of supersymmetric theories without a new flavor structure (flavor blind supersymmetry). The low energy parameters are determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Bartl , T. Gajdosik , E. Lunghi , A. Masiero , W. Porod , H. Stremnitzer , O. Vives

A review is given of CP violation in a broad class of models based on supersymmetry, superstrings and brane models. Such models contain typically large CP violating phases which affect a variety of supersymmetric phenomenon at low energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

We investigate the problem of the fermion mass hierarchy in supergravity models with flat directions of the scalar potential associated with some gauge singlet moduli fields. The low-energy Yukawa couplings are nontrivial homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 P. Binetruy , E. Dudas

CP violation in the SM is naturally implemented as a small imaginary perturbation to real Yukawa couplings. For example, a large CP asymmetry in B_d decays can arise if the imaginary parts of quark mass matrices are of order 10^(-3)m_t,b or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Thomas Dent , Joaquim Silva-Marcos

We identify a natural way to embed $\mathcal{CP}$ symmetry and its violation in string theory. The $\mathcal{CP}$ symmetry of the low energy effective theory is broken by the presence of heavy string modes. $\mathcal{CP}$ violation is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Supersymmetric models with a high supersymmetry breaking scale give, in general, large contributions to epsilon_K and/or to various electric dipole moments, even when contributions to CP conserving, flavor changing processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Erik Kramer , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

We consider electroweak symmetry breaking in supersymmetric models with an extra non-anomalous U(1)' gauge symmetry and an extra standard-model singlet scalar S. For appropriate charges the U(1)' forbids an elementary mu term, but an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Cvetic , D. A. Demir , J. R. Espinosa , L. Everett , P. Langacker

We study a class of supersymmetric Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) models with multiple U(1) symmetries and Standard Model (SM) singlets inspired by heterotic string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The string-theoretic origin imposes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Andrei Constantin , Kit Fraser-Taliente , Thomas R. Harvey , Lucas T. Y. Leung , Andre Lukas

Recent work has made clear that we have far more control over the dynamics of supersymmetric than non-supersymmetric theories. Here, I discuss some issues in dynamical supersymmetry breaking both in ordinary field theory and in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dine