English
Related papers

Related papers: Particle Production in Cosmology and Imaginary Tim…

200 papers

We experimentally study cosmological particle production in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, whose density excitations map to an analog cosmology. The expansion of spacetime is realized with tunable interactions. The particle…

We investigate cosmological particle production in spacetimes where Lorentz invariance emerges in the infrared limit, but is explicitly broken in the ultraviolet regime. Our specific model focuses on the boost subgroup that supports CPT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-27 Silke Weinfurtner , Piyush Jain , Matt Visser , C. W. Gardiner

Thermal field theory is applied to particle production rates in inflationary models, leading to new results for catalysed, or two-stage decay, where massive fields act as decay channels for the production of light fields. A numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Chris M Graham , Ian G Moss

We show explicitly that there is particle creation in a static spacetime. This is done by studying the field in a coordinate system based on a physical principle which has recently been proposed. There the field is quantized by decomposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. J. Lamb , A. Z. Capri , S. M. Roy

The paper is devoted to the formulation of quantum field theory for an early universe in General Relativity considered as the Dirac general constrained system. The main idea is the Hamiltonian reduction of the constrained system in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

These notes provide a comprehensive review of the semiclassical approach for calculating multiparticle production rates for initial states with few particles at very high energies. In this work we concentrate on a scalar field theory with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-23 Valentin V. Khoze , Joey Reiness

A closed set of equations for the evolution of linear perturbations of homogeneous, isotropic cosmological models can be obtained in various ways. The simplest approach is to assume a macroscopic equation of state, e.g.\ that of a perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Anton K. Rebhan , Dominik J. Schwarz

The quantum field theory prediction of the cosmological constant is 120 orders of magnitude higher than the observed value. This is known as the cosmological constant problem. Here, we deal with the cosmological constant as a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-29 Nicolas Avilan V. , Jose Rolando Roldan

Based on the proposed earlier by the Author approach to macroscopic description of scalar interaction, this paper develops the macroscopic model of relativistic plasma with a fantom scalar interaction of elementary particles. In the article…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Yu. G. Ignatyev , A. A. Agathonov , D. Yu. Ignatyev

Analogue models of gravity have been motivated by the possibility of investigating phenomena not readily accessible in their cosmological counterparts. In this paper, we investigate the analogue of cosmological particle creation in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-01 Piyush Jain , Silke Weinfurtner , Matt Visser , C. W. Gardiner

I critically examine the notion of ``irreversibility,'' and discuss in what sense it applies to the spontaneous creation of particles in external fields. The investigation reveals that particle creation in very strong fields can only be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 J. Rau

The classical approximation may be applied to a number of problems in non-equilibrium field theory. The principles and limits of classical real-time lattice simulations are presented, with particular emphasis on the definition of particle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Jon-Ivar Skullerud

Currently, a method has been developed for the cosmological inflation model with a single scalar field to calculate cosmological parameters such as the power spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations, their spectral indices, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-06 Katerina Bolshakova , Sergey Chervon

The problem of particle creation from vacuum in a flat Robertson-Walker space-time is studied. Two sets of exact solutions for the Klein Gordon equation are given. Then the canonical method based on Bogoliubov transformation is applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-03 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

We have investigated effects of interaction terms on non-perturbative particle production. It is well known that time-varying masses induce abundant particle production. In this paper we have shown that it is possible to induce particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Seishi Enomoto , Olga Fuksińska , Zygmunt Lalak

We consider the possibility of a gravitationally induced particle production through the mechanism of a nonminimal curvature-matter coupling. An interesting feature of this gravitational theory is that the divergence of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-31 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso , Diego Pavón

The photo-production of a pair of scalar particles in the presence of an intense, circularly polarized laser beam is investigated. Using the optical theorem within the framework of scalar quantum electrodynamics, explicit expressions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-14 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Carsten Müller

It has been suggested in arXiv:1010.1415 that certain derivatively coupled non-renormalizable scalar field theories might restore the perturbative unitarity of high energy hard scatterings by classicalization, i.e. formation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-06 Lasma Alberte , Fedor Bezrukov

Semi-analytical methods, based on Eulerian perturbation theory, are a promising tool to follow the time evolution of cosmological perturbations at small redshifts and at mildly nonlinear scales. All these schemes are based on two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Massimo Pietroni , Gianpiero Mangano , Ninetta Saviano , Matteo Viel

We consider the generation of entropy when particle pairs are created at a cosmological level. Making a reduction via the particle number basis, we compute the classical limit for the entropy generation due to the evolution of the matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Kruczenski , L. E. Oxman , M. Zaldarriaga
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›