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A search for a problem free cosmology within the framework of an effective non - minimally coupled scalar tensor theory is suggested. With appropriate choice of couplings in variants of a Lee - Wick model [as also in a model supporting Q -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daksh Lohiya , Meetu Sethi

The concept of QCD sum rules is extended to bound states composed of particles with finite mass such as scalar quarks or strange quarks. It turns out that mass corrections become important in this context. The number of relevant corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Meyer-Hermann , A. Schäfer , W. Greiner

Two-dimensional QCD with adjoint fermions has many attractive features, yet its single-particle content remains largely unknown. To lay the foundation for a crucially improved approximation of the theory's spectrum, we developed a method to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 Uwe Trittmann

Hadronic tau decays represent a clean laboratory for the precise study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Observables (sum rules) based on the spectral functions of hadronic tau decays can be related to QCD quark-level calculations to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Davier , A. Hocker , Z. Zhang

The present paper is devoted to the study of resonances for one-dimensional quantum systems with a potential that is the restriction to some large box of an ergodic potential. For discrete models both on a half-line and on the whole line,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Frédéric Klopp

In the framework of potential models for heavy quarkonium the mass spectrum for the system ($\bar b c$) is considered. Spin-dependent splittings, taking into account a change of a constant for effective Coulomb interaction between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , A. V. Tkabladze

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Arrington

Numerical simulations have become an important tool to understand and predict non-perturbative phenomena in particle physics. In this article we attempt to present a general overview over the field. First, the basic concepts of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-17 F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We conjecture that in the chiral limit of QCD the spectrum of hadrons is comprised of decoupled, reducible chiral multiplets. A simple rule is developed which identifies the chiral representations filled out by the ground-state hadrons. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

We present a recently introduced strategy to study non-perturbatively thermal QCD up to temperatures of the order of the electro-weak scale, combining step scaling techniques and shifted boundary conditions. The former allow to renormalize…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-17 Leonardo Giusti , Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Tim Harris , Davide Laudicina , Michele Pepe , Pietro Rescigno

The purpose of this article is to study the relation between combinatorial equivalence and topological conjugacy, specifically how a certain type of combinatorial equivalence implies topological conjugacy. We introduce the concept of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Ermerson Araujo

We review the recent status of the QCD sum rule approach to study the properties of hadrons in vacuum and in hot or dense matter. Special focus is laid on the progress made in the evaluation of the QCD condensates, which are the input of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-09 Philipp Gubler , Daisuke Satow

Precise measurements of the lepton properties provide stringent tests of the Standard Model structure and accurate determinations of its parameters. We overview the present status of a few selected topics: lepton universality, QCD tests and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pich

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

QCD with a finite baryon chemical potential, despite its importance, is not well understood because the standard lattice QCD simulation is not applicable due to the sign problem. Although QCD-like theories which do not suffer from the sign…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-09-26 Masanori Hanada

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

This talk outlines recent advances using QCD in the 1/N_c limit aimed at understanding baryon scattering processes and their embedded short-lived baryon resonances. In this presentation we emphasize developing qualitative physical insight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Richard F. Lebed

In this review, we present the current state of the art of our understanding of the spectrum of excited strongly interacting particles and discuss methods that allow for a systematic and model-independent calculation of the hadron spectrum.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-17 Maxim Mai , Ulf-G. Meißner , Carsten Urbach

We study a number of different ingredients, related to long range order observed in lattice QCD simulations, using a simple "deformed QCD" model. This model is a weakly coupled gauge theory, which however has all the relevant crucial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-18 Evan Thomas , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We study a solvable QCD--like toy theory, a generalization of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, which implements chiral symmetries of light quarks and heavy quark symmetry. The chiral symmetric and chiral broken phases can be dynamically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 William A. Bardeen , Christopher T. Hill