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Related papers: Correlations and Fluctuations(an Introductory Revi…

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This paper is devoted to the description of the evolution of states of quantum many-particle systems within the framework of a one-particle density operator, which enables to construct the kinetic equations in scaling limits in the presence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 V. I. Gerasimenko , Zh. A. Tsvir

Investigation of the critical levels and catastrophes in the complex systems of different nature is useful and perspective. Mathematical modeling and analysis is presented for revealing and investigation of the phenomena and critical levels…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-06 Ivan V. Kazachkov

In the PHOBOS experiment, charged particles are measured in almost the full solid angle. This enables the study of fluctuations and correlations in the particle production over a very wide kinematic range. In this paper, we show results of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Krzysztof Wozniak

We provide an interpretation of entanglement based on classical correlations between measurement outcomes of complementary properties: states that have correlations beyond a certain threshold are entangled. The reverse is not true, however.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 Lorenzo Maccone , Dagmar Bruss , Chiara Macchiavello

Multiplicity correlation measurements provide insight into the dynamics of high energy collisions. Models describing these collisions need these correlation measurements to tune the strengths of the underlying QCD processes which influence…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-27 K. Gulbrandsen , C. Soegaard

Multiparticle production processes provide valuable information about the mechanism of the conversion of the initial energy of projectiles into a number of secondaries by measuring their multiplicity distributions and their distributions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-12 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

A great deal of recent data on event-by-event fluctuation and correlation measurements has been released by several experiments at the SPS and RHIC. Recent results on charge fluctuations, balance functions in pseudorapidity, and average…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeffery T. Mitchell

Fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities are fundamental to the study of QGP phase transition. Event-by-event fluctuations of many quantities have been studied by dedicated heavy-ion experiments. A brief review of recent experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Tapan K. Nayak

An universal approximation technique for analysis of different characteristics of states of composite infinite-dimensional quantum systems is proposed and used to prove general results concerning the properties of correlation and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 M. E. Shirokov

Fractal properties are usually characterized by means of various statistical tools which deal with spatial average quantities. Here we focus on the determination of fluctuations around the average counts and we develop a test for the study…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , F. Sylos Labini

Phase fluctuations determine the low-energy properties of quantum condensates. However, at the condensation threshold, both density and phase fluctuations are relevant. While strong emphasis has been given to the investigation of phase…

Percolation has long served as a model for diverse phenomena and systems. The percolation transition, that is, the formation of a giant cluster on a macroscopic scale, is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. Recently,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-08 Deokjae Lee , Young Sul Cho , Byungnam Kahng

Covariances and variances of linear statistics of a point process can be written as integrals over the truncated two-point correlation function. When the point process consists of the eigenvalues of a random matrix ensemble, there are often…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Peter J. Forrester

In random-matrix ensembles that interpolate between the three basic ensembles (orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic), there exist correlations between elements of the same eigenvector and between different eigenvectors. We study such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shaffique Adam , Piet W. Brouwer , James P. Sethna , Xavier Waintal

We study the effect of parameter fluctuations on synchronization of a coupled chaotic system. The fluctuations to the parameter can be random or it can be a periodic modulation. For random fluctuations we introduce a new quantity, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-07-24 M. P John , P. U Jijo , V. M Nandakumaran

How much information a fermionic state contains? To address this fundamental question, we define the complexity of a particle-conserving many-fermion state as the entropy of its Fock space probability distribution, minimized over all Fock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 Tuomas I. Vanhala , Teemu Ojanen

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of quantum linear systems where the input signals are multi-channel multi-photon states, namely states determined by a definite number of photons superposed in multiple input channels. In contrast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Guofeng Zhang

This paper formalizes the use of integral and differential cumulants for measurements of multi-particle event-by-event transverse momentum fluctuations, rapidity fluctuations, as well as net charge fluctuations. This enables the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-12 Claude Pruneau , Victor Gonzalez , Ana Marin , Sumit Basu

We apply a recently developed measure of multiscale complexity to the Gaussian model consisting of continuous spins with bilinear interactions for a variety of interaction matrix structures. We find two universal behaviors of the complexity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Metzler , Yaneer Bar-Yam

Contents: 1. Pomeron physics 2. Multiplicities 3. Single-particle distributions 4. Correlations and fluctuations 5. Special final states and interaction mechanisms 6. Cosmic rays and forward detectors

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 I. M. Dremin
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