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Hadronic Z decays into three jets are used to test QCD models of colour reconnection (CR). A sensitive quantity is the rate of gluon jets with a gap in the particle rapidity distribution and zero jet charge. Gluon jets are identified by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ALEPH collaboration

We consider the possibility of extracting the bottom quark mass from LEP data. The inclusive decay rate for $\zbb +\cdots$ is obtained at order $\as$ by summing up the one-loop two-parton decay rate to the tree-level three-parton rate. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mikhail Bilenky , Germán Rodrigo , Arcadi Santamaria

The energy evolution of average multiplicities of quark and gluon jets is studied in perturbative QCD. Higher order (3NLO) terms in the perturbative expansion of equations for the generating functions are found. First and second derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Capella , I. M. Dremin , J. W. Gary , V. A. Nechitailo , J. Tran Thanh Van

I present recent results from LEP which utilize differences between gluon and quark jets to make quantitative tests of QCD. The principal topic is a determination of the ratio of QCD color factors, C$_{\mathrm{A}}$/C$_{\mathrm{F}}$, using…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. William Gary

The number of charged particles inside jets is a widely used discriminant for identifying the quark or gluon nature of the initiating parton and is sensitive to both the perturbative and non-perturbative components of fragmentation. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-13 ATLAS Collaboration

Basing on model concepts we research the monojet-to-dijet ratio as a function of the jet energy detection threshold in ultrarelativistic collisions of nuclei. We provide an comparative analysis of the contribution to monojet yield from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 I. P. Lokhtin , L. I. Sarycheva , A. M. Snigirev

The momentum-weighted sum of the electric charges of particles inside a jet, known as jet charge, is sensitive to the electric charge of the particle initiating the parton shower. This paper presents jet charge distributions in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-22 CMS Collaboration

The ratio of average multiplicities in gluon and quark jets is shown to become noticeably smaller in higher-order QCD compared to its lowest order value what improves agreement with experiment. QCD anomalous dimension has been calculated.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

We present results for mass effects coming from secondary radiation of heavy quark pairs related to gluon splitting in the thrust distribution for e+e- collisions. The results are given in the dijet limit where the hard interaction scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-25 Piotr Pietrulewicz , Simon Gritschacher , Andre H. Hoang , Ilaria Jemos , Vicent Mateu

The Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) produced in ultra relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) can be studied by measuring the modifications of jets formed by hard scattered partons which interact with the medium. We…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-07-01 ALICE Collaboration

Energy-energy correlators (EECs) within high energy jets serve as a key experimentally accessible quantity to probe the scale and structure of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The CMS Collaboration's first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-12 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira , Jun-Xing Sheng , Xin-Nian Wang , Zhong Yang

A likelihood-based discriminant for the identification of quark- and gluon-initiated jets is built and validated using 4.7 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-22 ATLAS Collaboration

The momentum-weighted sum of the charges of tracks associated to a jet is sensitive to the charge of the initiating quark or gluon. This paper presents a measurement of the distribution of momentum-weighted sums, called jet charge, in dijet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-07 ATLAS Collaboration

I review recent QCD results from LEP. The emphasis is on results that represent new studies and on puzzling disagreements of theory and experiment. Further results are nevertheless mentioned by reference. The new studies discussed in more…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Wengler

One of the non-Abelian features of parton energy loss is the ratio $\Delta E_g/\Delta E_q=9/4$ between gluon and quark jets. Since jet production rate is dominated by quark jets at high $x_T=2p_T/\sqrt{s}$ and by gluon jets at low $x_T$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Qun Wang , Xin-nian Wang

We present here the first result on the three-loop gluon jet function in perturbative QCD. Using the three-loop coefficient functions [1,2] for deep-inelastic scattering via the exchange of a virtual photon that couples to quarks or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-28 Pulak Banerjee , Prasanna K. Dhani , V. Ravindran

The ALICE experiment at LHC is dedicated to study matter formed in heavy-ion collisions, but also has a strong physics program for $pp$ collisions. In these collisions, protons will collide at energies never reached before under laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Sona Pochybova

Jet substructure and differential cross sections for jets produced in the photoproduction and deep inelastic ep scattering regimes have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 82.2 pb-1. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 the ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

Results are reported from a search for the production of three-jet resonances in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The study uses the data sample collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2011, corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-13 The CMS Collaboration

A possibility of jet energy scale setting by help of ``p p -> Z0+jet+X'' process at LHC is studied. The effect of new set of cuts, proposed in our previous works, on the improvement of the Pt balance between Z0 boson and jet is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Bandurin , N. B. Skachkov