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Related papers: Angular Inflation from Supergravity

200 papers

The potential during inflation must be very flat in, at least, the direction of the inflaton. In renormalizable global supersymmetry, flat directions are ubiquitous, but they are not preserved in a generic supergravity theory. It is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Mary K. Gaillard , David H. Lyth , Hitoshi Murayama

We investigate whether inflation in the early universe can be induced by an extra component of a five-dimensional ${\rm U(1)}$ gauge field in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime or not. We show that an effective potential obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-29 Toshiki Kawai , Yoshiharu Kawamura

A double hybrid inflationary scenario in non-minimal supergravity which can predict values of the tensor-to-scalar ratio up to about 0.05 is presented. Larger values of this ratio would require unacceptably large running of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-27 G. Lazarides , C. Panagiotakopoulos

Processes of particle production during inflation can increase the amplitude of the scalar metric perturbations. We show that such a mechanism can naturally arise in supergravity models where an axion-like field, whose potential is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Michael A. Roberts , Lorenzo Sorbo

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

Motivated by the gauge theory of gravity with local scaling symmetry proposed recently in 1712.04537 and 1506.01807, we investigate whether the scalar field therein can be responsible for the inflation. We show that the classical theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-07 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

We extend the idea of conformal attractors in inflation to non-canonical sectors by developing a non-canonical conformally invariant theory from two different approaches. In the first approach, namely, ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal

We study a model of inflation in which a scalar field $\chi$ is non-minimally coupled to Starobinsky's $R^2$ gravity. After transforming it to the Einstein frame, a new scalar field, the scalaron $\phi$, will appear and couple to $\chi$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-21 Shi Pi , Ying-li Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang , Misao Sasaki

We review two types of fractional Kaehler potentials $K$ which reduce, along the inflationary path, to the form $N/(1-\phi^{q_{\rm M}})^{p}$ with $q_{\rm M}=1$ or $2$ and $0.1\leq p\leq10$. Their coexistence, within a non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 C. Pallis

We show that the gravitino-overproduction problem is prevalent among inflation models in supergravity. An inflaton field generically acquires (effective) non-vanishing auxiliary field, if the Kahler potential is non-minimal. The inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

The calculation of scalar gravitational and matter perturbations during multiple-field inflation valid to first order in slow roll is discussed. These fields may be the coordinates of a non-trivial field manifold and hence have non-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. W. van Tent , S. Groot Nibbelink

We embed general $f(R)$ inflationary models in minimal supergravity plus matter, a single chiral superfield $\Phi$, with or without another superfield $S$, via a Jordan frame Einstein+scalar description. In particular, inflationary models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Horatiu Nastase

We propose a new mechanism for inflationary model building in the framework of metric-affine gravity. Such a mechanism involves an inflaton non-minimally coupled with the Holst invariant. If the non-minimal coupling function has a zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-21 Antonio Racioppi

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its Supersymmetric value. Employing Kaehler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-22 C. Pallis

We study the inflationary scenarios driven by a Wilson line field - the fifth component of a 5D gauge field and corresponding modulus field, within S^1/Z_2 orbifold supergravity (SUGRA). We use our off shell superfield formulation and give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

We investigate the possibility that a chiral asymmetry during inflation can manifest as net circular polarization in photons. Using an example known to produce a helicity imbalance in fermions, we show that superhorizon photon modes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-25 Stephon Alexander , Sam Cormack , Robert Sims

We propose a novel, potentially useful generating technique for constructing exact solutions of inflationary scalar field cosmologies with non-trivial potentials. The generating scheme uses the so-called superpotential and is inspired by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Feinstein

In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Inflation and moduli stabilisation mechanisms work well independently, and many string-motivated supergravity models have been proposed for them. However a complete theory will contain both, and there will be (gravitational) interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Stephen C. Davis , M. Postma