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Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

We construct an effective chiral theory for the nucleon, based on the low-energy effective QCD partition function from the QCD instanton vacuum. We fully consider the momentum-dependent dynamical quark mass whose value at the zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Yongwoo Choi , Hyun-CHul Kim

The QCD vacuum is populated by instantons that correspond to the tunneling processes in the vacuum. This mechanism creates the strong vacuum gluon fields. As result, the QCD vacuum instantons induce very strong interactions between light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Mirzayusuf Musakhanov

We calculate the electromagnetic pion form factor at intermediate space-like momentum transfer from the QCD sum rule for the correlation function of two {\it pseudoscalar } interpolating fields and the electromagnetic current. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Hilmar Forkel , Marina Nielsen

More than 99% of the mass of the visible universe is made up of protons and neutrons. Both particles are much heavier than their quark and gluon constituents, and the Standard Model of particle physics should explain this difference. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 S. Durr , Z. Fodor , J. Frison , C. Hoelbling , R. Hoffmann , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , T. Kurth , L. Lellouch , T. Lippert , K. K. Szabo , G. Vulvert

Pion transition form factor for the process $\gamma*\gamma*\to \pi^0$ at space-like values of photon momenta is calculated within the effective quark-meson model with the interaction induced by instanton exchange. The leading and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov

Using the gauge/gravity duality, we calculate the electromagnetic contributions to hadron masses, where mass generates dynamically by strong QCD interactions. Based on the Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-17 Deog Ki Hong

We present an analysis of QCD sum rules for pion form factor in next-to-leading order of perturbation theory for the case of pseudoscalar pion currents. The essential instanton contribution is reanalysed with account for present more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Braguta , A. I. Onishchenko

The role of instanton-like objects in the QCD vacuum on the mass spectrum of low-lying light hadrons is explored in lattice QCD. Using over-improved stout-link smearing, tuned to preserve instanton-like objects in the QCD vacuum, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-02 Samuel D. Thomas , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

We discuss the central and, mostly, spin-dependent potentials in heavy quarkonia $\bar b b, \bar c c$, with two goals in mind. The first is phenomenological: using the splitting between the 1S and 2S pairs, as well as the 1P and 2P quartet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-28 Nicholas Miesch , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

This paper aims to serve as an introductory resource for disseminating the concept of instanton liquid model to individuals with interests in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for hadrons. We discuss several topological aspects of the QCD vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Wei-Yang Liu

We study hadronic wave functions using an instanton model for the QCD vacuum. The wave functions are defined in terms of gauge invariant Bethe Salpeter amplitudes which we have determined numerically using a Monte Carlo simulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak

We study the effects of instantons on the charged pion electro-magnetic formfactor at intermediate momenta. In the Single Instanton Approximation (SIA), we predict the pion formfactor in the kinematic region Q^2=2-15 GeV^2. By developing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Faccioli , A. Schwenk , E. V. Shuryak

By use of single instanton approximation the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes of pion as well as the p-wave mesons, i.e., $f_{0}(1370)$, $K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)$ and $a_{0}(1450)$ are investigated within the framework of QCD moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Jin Zhang , Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin

We compute the medium-mass nuclei $^{16}$O and $^{40}$Ca using pionless effective field theory (EFT) at next-to-leading order (NLO). The low-energy coefficients of the EFT Hamiltonian are adjusted to experimantal data for nuclei with mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-02 A. Bansal , S. Binder , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

This is the first of a sequence of papers that address the non-perturbative origin of the central, and spin-dependent forces between quarks. Its main thrust is a focus on meson spectroscopy in the center of mass frame. We suggest a "dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The spinless Salpeter equation supplemented by an instanton induced force is used to describe the spectra of light mesons, including the pseudoscalar ones. The coupling constants of the instanton induced potential, as well as the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabian Brau , Claude Semay

Studying the instanton-induced contributions to various hard exclusive reactions provides physical insight into the transition from the non-perturbative to the perturbative regime of QCD. To this end, we study the leading-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , A. Schwenk , E. V. Shuryak

We briefly review the key aspect of the QCD instanton vacuum in relation to the quantum breaking of conformal symmetry and the trace anomaly. We use Ji$^\prime s$ invariant mass decomposition of the energy momentum tensor together with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Ismail Zahed

It is a common belief that the last missing piece of the Standard Model of particles physics was found with the discovery of the Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider. However, there remains a major prediction of quantum tunnelling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-18 Valentin V. Khoze , Frank Krauss , Matthias Schott
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