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Related papers: Instanton in the nonperturbative QCD vacuum

200 papers

We report on an instanton-based analysis of the gluon Green functions in the Landau gauge for low momenta; in particular we use lattice results for $\alpha_s$ in the symmetric momentum subtraction scheme (${\rm MOM}$) for large-volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Andreas Athenodorou , Philippe Boucaud , Feliciano de Soto , José Rodríguez-Quintero , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

In QCD the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the U(1) axial anomaly can be understood considering instantons as the gauge configurations mediating quark-quark interaction. The existence of an exact zero mode solution of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Marco Cristoforetti

We examine the contribution of small instantons to the axion mass in various UV completions of QCD. We show that the reason behind the potential dominance of such contributions is the non-trivial embedding of QCD into the UV theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Csaba Csaki , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Yuri Shirman

We calculate the lowest-dimensional nonlocal quark and gluon condensates within the single instanton approximation of the instanton liquid model. As a result, we determine the values of average virtualities of quarks $\lambda_q^2$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , S. V. Mikhailov

We investigate the contribution of instantons to the eigenvalue spectrum of the Dirac operator in quenched QCD. The instanton configurations that we use have been derived, elsewhere, from cooled SU(3) lattice gauge fields and, for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 U. Sharan , M. Teper

Studying the instanton-induced contributions to various hard exclusive reactions provides physical insight into the transition from the non-perturbative to the perturbative regime of QCD. To this end, we study the leading-instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , A. Schwenk , E. V. Shuryak

We study the nonperturbative QCD in terms of topological objects, i.e., QCD-monopoles and instantons. In the 't Hooft abelian gauge, QCD is reduced into an abelian gauge theory with QCD-monopoles, and the confinement mechanism can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Suganuma , F. Araki , M. Fukushima , H. Ichie , Y. Koma , S. Sasaki , A. Tanaka , H. Toki , S. Umisedo

The instanton-induced multiple events in high energy collisions are considered in nonperturbative quantum chromodynamics. Here we obtained unusual behaviour of ratio of correlation moments Hq for such processes which can be used for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 V. Kuvshinov , R. Shulyakovsky

We show that $QCD_2$ with adjoint fermions involves instantons due to nontrivial $\pi_1[SU(N)/Z_N]~=~Z_N$. At high temperatures, quasiclassical approximation works and the action and the form of effective (with account of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Smilga

We study the electro-magnetic form factors of the nucleon, from small to large momentum transfer, in the context of the Instanton Liquid Model (ILM). As a first step, we analyze the role of single-instanton effects, and show that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Faccioli

We review the theory and phenomenology of instantons in QCD. After a general overview, we provide a pedagogical introduction to semi-classical methods in quantum mechanics and field theory. The main part of the review summarizes our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Schaefer , E. Shuryak

We report on the interesting possibility of instanton-driven gluon saturation in lepton-nucleon scattering at small Bjorken-x. Our results crucially involve non-perturbative information from high-quality lattice simulations. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 F. Schrempp , A. Utermann

The instanton vacuum provides an effective description of chiral symmetry breaking by local topological fluctuations of the gauge fields, as observed in lattice QCD simulations. The resulting effective dynamics at momenta below $1/\bar\rho…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Christian Weiss

Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

The role of the QCD vacuum effects in high energy diffractive quark-quark and quark-antiquark scattering is studied with the Instanton Liquid Model. The special attention is given to the problem of formation of the soft Pomeron. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Dorokhov , I. O Cherednikov

We consider the instanton contributions for the production of a gluon jet with large transverse momentum in QCD. We find that Mueller's corrections corresponding to the rescattering of hard quanta are likely to remove contributions of large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. I. Balitsky , V. M. Braun

QCD instantons generate non-perturbative spin- and flavor- dependent forces between quarks. We review the results of a series of studies on instanton-induced correlations in hadrons. We first present some evidence for instanton-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

By use of single instanton approximation the twist-3 light-cone distribution amplitudes of pion as well as the p-wave mesons, i.e., $f_{0}(1370)$, $K_{0}^{\ast}(1430)$ and $a_{0}(1450)$ are investigated within the framework of QCD moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 Jin Zhang , Zhu-feng Zhang , Hong-ying Jin

Nonperturbative nolocal structure of QCD vacuum is well described by instanton model. Specific helicity and flavor structure of zero modes of quarks in instanton field allows simultaneously to explain some important features of low- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Dorokhov

We study the role of direct (i.e. small-scale) instantons in QCD correlation functions for the nucleon. They generate sizeable, nonperturbative corrections to the conventional operator product expansion, which improve the quality of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hilmar Forkel , Manoj K. Banerjee