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We study instanton effects in QCD at very high baryon density. In this regime instantons are suppressed by a large power of $(\Lambda_{QCD}/\mu)$, where $\Lambda_{QCD}$ is the QCD scale parameter and $\mu$ is the baryon chemical potential.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Schaefer

Bilocal correlator in gluodynamics is evaluated at finite temperature in the framework of instanton gas model. It is demonstrated that vacuum correlation length decreases with a growing temperature. Obtained results are compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

Numerical and anaytical studies of the instanton liquid model have allowed the determination of many hadronic parameters during the last 13 years. Most part of this thesis is devoted to the extension of the analytical methods. The meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Hutter

Field strength formulated Yang-Mills theory is confronted with the traditional formulation in terms of gauge fields. It is shown that both formulations yield the same semiclassics, in particular the same instanton physics. However, at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt

Confinement in QCD is caused by vacuum fluctuations of gluon fields. There are two numerically different scales, characterizing nonperturbative QCD vacuum dynamics: a "small" scale, corresponding to gluon condensate, critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yu. A. Simonov , V. I. Shevchenko

Solving instability of Savvidy vacuum in QCD is a longstanding problem. Using light cone quantization we analyze the problem not in the real confining vacuum but in dense quark matter where gluons interact weakly with each other. We find a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Aiichi Iwazaki

The pion form factors of the QCD energy-momentum tensor (EMT) are studied in the instanton liquid model (ILM) of the QCD vacuum. In this approach the breaking of conformal symmetry is encoded in the form of stronger-than-Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Christian Weiss , Ismail Zahed

We show that the gauge invariant treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD leads to an infrared finite gluon propagator, signaling the dynamical generation of an effective gluon mass, and a non-enhanced ghost propagator, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

After a general discussion on the choice of gauge, we compare the quark propagator in the background of one instanton in regular and singular gauge with a gauge invariant propagator obtained by inserting a path-ordered gluon exponential.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Marcus Hutter

In the framework of the Instanton Liquid Model we evaluate the heavy quark $\bar{Q}Q$ potential at nonzero temperature $T$. The potential has two components: contribution due to direct interaction with instantons, and the modification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 M. Musakhanov , Sh. Baratov , N. Rakhimov

The impact of QCD instantons on scalar glueball properties is studied in the framework of an instanton-improved operator product expansion (IOPE) for the 0^{++} glueball correlation function. Direct instanton contributions are found to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hilmar Forkel

Instanton liquid model being effective model of the QCD vacuum describes well the hadrons at low as well at intermediate energies. Thus, contact with perturbative QCD results is possible providing the unique information about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. E. Dorokhov

We discuss the possibility of existence of colour superconducting state in real QCD vacuum with nonzero gluon condensate. We argue, that nonperturbative gluonic fields might play a crucial role in colour superconductivity scenario.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. O. Agasian , B. O. Kerbikov , V. I. Shevchenko

We study the electro-magnetic form factors of the nucleon, from small to large momentum transfer, in the context of the Instanton Liquid Model (ILM). As a first step, we analyze the role of single-instanton effects, and show that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Faccioli

In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the vacuum structures are taken to be formed by nonperturbative interactions between gluons. The contributions of gluonic interactions can be parametrized by gluon condensates and especially the dimension-2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-02 Su Kyeong Lee , Eun-Joo Kim , Jong Bum Choi

We show that $QCD_2$ with adjoint fermions involves instantons due to nontrivial $\pi_1[SU(N)/Z_N]~=~Z_N$. At high temperatures, quasiclassical approximation works and the action and the form of effective (with account of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 A. V. Smilga

We consider aspects of instanton dynamics in the large-N limit using the AdS/CFT duality for D0/D4 bound states. In the supergravity picture of wrapped D0-brane world-lines on D4-branes, we find the single-instanton measure and discuss its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , A. Pasquinucci

The problem of existence of a stable vacuum field in a pure quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is revised. Our approach is based on using classical stationary non-linear wave type solutions with intrinsic mass scale parameter. Such solutions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-02 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , D. G. Pak , Chanyong Park , Takuya Tsukioka

Instanton liquid model is believed to capture the main features of vacuum QCD dynamics. Recently, multiple predictions for hadron structure functions have been derived and compared with experimental measurements and lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-05 Vaibhav Chahar , Piotr Korcyl

Recent progress in understanding the emergence of confinement and other nonperturbative effects in the strong interaction vacuum is reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the role of different types of collective infrared gluonic degrees…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Engelhardt