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Related papers: The QCD Phase Diagram and Explosive Astrophysics

200 papers

We present a new perspective on thermal and quantum phase transitions (QPT) in $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum chromodynamics based on symmetries, topology, and quantum dynamical structure of the baryon ground state in the large $N_c$ limit for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-25 Laith H. Haddad

As part of an ongoing effort to characterize the high temperature phase of QCD, in a numerical simulation using the staggered fermion scheme, we measure the quark baryon density in the vicinity of a fixed test quark at high temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Claude Bernard , Thomas A. DeGrand , Carleton DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , Alex Krasnitz , Robert L. Sugar , Douglas Toussaint

We study the phase diagram of two-color Quantum Chromodynamics at finite temperature and chemical potential. This is done within an effective low-energy description in terms of quarks, mesons and diquarks. Quantum, thermal and density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-14 Naseemuddin Khan , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Michael M. Scherer

The QCD phase diagram is analyzed within chiral quark models with nonlocal separable interactions. For the case of two light flavors, we describe in detail the characteristics of the chiral phase transition in the T-mu plane, and analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Gomez Dumm

I discuss the analytic structure of thermodynamic quantities for complex values of thermodynamic variables within Landau theory. In particular, the singularities connected with phase transitions of second order, first order and cross over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Bengt Friman

In this work, we extend the QCD axion mass mixing in the early Universe and investigate the temperature effects in the mixing. We explore the scenario where two $Z_{\mathcal N}$ QCD axions undergo mass mixing during the QCD phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Hai-Jun Li

We consider the difficulties of finite density QCD from the canonical formalism. We present results for small baryon numbers, where the sign problem can be controlled, in particular by supplementing the mu=0 sampling with imaginary mu…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand

Based on the chiral perturbation theory at the leading order, we present the phase diagram of low-energy QCD in a magnetic field at finite baryon and isospin chemical potentials. The phase diagram consists of the QCD vacuum, the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Yu Hamada , Muneto Nitta , Zebin Qiu

We propose a scheme to determine the chemical potential and baryon number density of the hadron-quark phase transition in cold dense strong interaction matter (compact star matter). The hadron matter is described with the relativistic mean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Zhan Bai , Yu-xin Liu

We present recent lattice results on QCD thermodynamics at non-vanishing baryon number density obtained from a 6th order Taylor expansion in the chemical potential. Results for bulk thermodynamic observables, in particular for fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Frithjof Karsch

The implications of the formation of strange quark matter in neutron stars and in core-collapse supernovae is discussed with special emphasis on the possibility of having a strong first order QCD phase transition at high baryon densities.…

The phase transition patterns displayed by a model of two coupled complex scalar fields are studied at finite temperature and chemical potential. Possible phenomena like symmetry persistence and inverse symmetry breaking at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-24 Manuella C. Silva , Rudnei O. Ramos , Ricardo L. S. Farias

The behavior of QCD at high baryon density and low temperature is crucial to understanding the properties of neutron stars and gravitational waves emitted during their mergers. In this paper we study small systems of baryons in periodic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 Stefano Gandolfi , Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Joel Lynn , Sanjay Reddy

We describe aspects of the role that diquark correlations play in understanding baryon structure and interactions. The significance of diquarks in that application motivates a study of the possibility that dense hadronic matter may exhibit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 M. B. Hecht , C. D. Roberts , S. M. Schmidt

We study an effective theory for QCD at finite temperature and density which contains the leading center symmetric and center symmetry breaking terms. The effective theory is studied in a flux representation where the complex phase problem…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-21 Ydalia Delgado Mercado , Hans Gerd Evertz , Christof Gattringer

We examine the phase diagram of hadronic matter when the number of colors, as well as temperature and density, are varied. We show that in this regime several new phase transitions are possible, and we examine issues related to these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-31 Giorgio Torrieri , Stefano Lottini , Igor Mishustin , Piero Nicolini

The QCD phase diagram in the temperature versus quark chemical potential plane is studied in the presence of a magnetic field, using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. It is shown that the decrease of the couplings with increasing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Alejandro Ayala , C. A. Dominguez , L. A. Hernandez , M. Loewe , R. Zamora

In the limit of a large number of colors, N_c, we suggest that gauge theories can exhibit several distinct phases at nonzero temperature and quark density. Two are familiar: a cold, dilute phase of confined hadrons, where the pressure is ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Larry McLerran , Robert D. Pisarski

We study an effective theory of QCD at high density in detail, including the finite temperature effects and the leading order correction in $1/\mu$ expansion. We investigate the Cooper pair gap equation and find that the color-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deog Ki Hong

I give a survey of recent progress in our understanding of QCD at high density and temperature. I pay particular attention to color superconductivity, applications of lattice gauge theory at nonzero density as well as high temperature,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mark G. Alford