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A five dimensional model containing both left-right and quark-lepton symmetries is constructed, with the gauge group broken by a combination of orbifold compactification and the Higgs mechanism. An analysis of the gauge and scalar sectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Coulthurst , Jason Doukas , Kristian L. McDonald

It is known that by introducing the Yukawa coupling between the fermion and the background scalar field, a bulk spin-half fermion can be localized on general Randall-Sundrum braneworlds generated by a kinklike background scalar. However,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 Yu-Xiao Liu , Zeng-Guang Xu , Feng-Wei Chen , Shao-Wen Wei

We have recently proposed a setup of the "Domain-Wall Standard Model" in 5D spacetime, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields are localized in certain domains of the extra 5th dimension. Utilizing this setup, we attempt to solve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Desmond Villalba

The phenomenological implications of a low-energy supersymmetry are surveyed, with particular attention given to unification constraints and the role of a large top quark Yukawa couplings. Generic expectations for sparticle mass spectra are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Barger

The significant heavy threshold effect is found in the supersymmetric SU(5) model with two adjoint scalars, one of which is interpreted as a massive string mode decoupled from the lower-energy particle spectra. This threshold related with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , I. G. Gogoladze

Deriving the Yukawa couplings and the resulting fermion masses and mixing angles of the Standard Model (SM) from a more fundamental theory remains one of the central outstanding problems in theoretical high-energy physics. It has long been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Andrei Constantin , Lucas T. -Y. Leung , Andre Lukas , Luca A. Nutricati

We show that the Standard Model Yukawa matrices satisfy a set of simple yet nontrivial inequalities. The relations we derive are independent of the basis used to define the fermion fields, and, amongst other things, place strong constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Gero von Gersdorff , Lucas Modesto

We propose a new non-universal $U(1)'$ extension of the standard model with the addition of three exotic quark singlets, two scalar singlets and one additional scalar doublet. We obtain family dependent couplings with a new $Z'$ boson in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-24 R. Martinez , J. Nisperuza , F. Ochoa , J. P. Rubio

Radiatively generated fermion masses without tree level Yukawa couplings are re-analyzed within supersymmetric models. Special emphasis is given to the possible appearance of color and charge breaking vacua. Several scenarios in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca Borzumati , Glennys Farrar , Nir Polonsky , Scott Thomas

The presence of an extra dimension of size R\equiv M_c^{-1} introduces corrections of order (\mu/M_c)\alpha to the gauge and Yukawa couplings and accelerates their running at scales \mu larger than M_c. This could result in a grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Masip

Based on the hierarchy exhibited by quarks masses at low energies, we assume that Yukawa couplings of up and down quarks are related by $Y_u\propto Y_d^2$ at grand unification scales. This ansatz gives rise to a symmetrical CKM matrix at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. González , S. R. Juárez W. , P. Kielanowski , G. López Castro

The smallness and hierarchy of the fermion parameters could be explained in theories with extra dimensions where doublets and singlets are localized at slightly separated points. Scattering cross sections for collisions of such fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yuval Grossman

With a modest revision of the mass sector of the Standard Model, the systematics of the fermion masses and mixings can be fully described and interpreted as providing information on matrix elements of physics beyond the Standard Model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-08 G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

We use the idea of partial compositeness in a minimal supersymmetric model to relate the fermion and sfermion masses. By assuming that the Higgs and third-generation matter is (mostly) elementary, while the first- and second-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Yusuf Buyukdag , Tony Gherghetta , Andrew S. Miller

We propose a minimal SO(10) model in 5 space-time dimensions. The single extra spatial dimension is compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2') reducing the gauge group to that of Pati-Salam. The breaking down to the standard model group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Laura Alciati , Ferruccio Feruglio , Yin Lin , Alvise Varagnolo

We study a spin 1/2 fermion in a teleparallel f(T) domain-wall thick braneworld. By assuming a non-minimal coupling of fermion to the torsion, a geometric alternative to the Yukawa coupling is found. The torsion parameters control the width…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 A. R. P. Moreira , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

Motivated by recent work on low energy unification, in this short note we derive corrections on Newton's inverse square law due to the existence of extra decompactified dimensions. In the four-dimensional macroscopic limit we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. G. Floratos , G. K. Leontaris

TeV-scale extra dimensions may play an important role in electroweak or supersymmetry breaking. We examine the phenomenology of such dimensions, compactified on a sphere $S^n$, $n \geq 2$, and show that they possess distinct features and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hooman Davoudiasl , Thomas G. Rizzo

Universal extra dimensions, presumably observable at some high-energy scale, would modify low-energy observables, being particularly relevant for physical processes forbidden at tree level by the Standard Model. We address the Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-12 Javier Montaño , Héctor Novales-Sánchez , J. Jesús Toscano

For a RS model, with SM fields in the bulk and the Higgs boson on the TeV-brane, we suggest two specific structures for the Yukawa couplings, one based on a permutation symmetry and the other on the Universal Strength of Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 J. I. Silva-Marcos