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We illustrate the mass and charge renormalization procedures in quantum field theory using, as an example, a simple model of interacting electrons and photons. It is shown how addition of infinite renormalization counterterms to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Stefanovich

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

For supersymmetric gauge theories a consistent regularization scheme that preserves supersymmetry and gauge invariance is not known. In this article we tackle this problem for supersymmetric QED within the framework of algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. Hollik , E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

Hamiltonian Renormalisation, as defined within this series of works, was derived from covariant Wilson renormalisation via Osterwalder-Schrader reconstruction. As such it directly applies to QFT with a true (physical) Hamiltonian bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-19 T. Thiemann , E. -A. Zwicknagel

We propose a multi-model formulation of full-waveform inversion that is similar to image decomposition into a "cartoon" and "texture" used in image processing. Inversion problem is formulated as unconstrained multi-norm optimization that…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-10-28 Musa Maharramov , Biondo Biondi

The functional renormalization group method is used to take into account the vacuum polarization around localized bound states generated by external potential. The application to Atomic Physics leads to improved Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Janos Polonyi

In the electric dipole approximation the model of a charged harmonic oscillator interacting with the radiation field becomes quadratic and soluble, but it needs a UV cutoff for the photon frequency. The model's renormalizability is only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 Hidenori Sonoda

A nonlocal generalization of quantum field theory in which momentum space is the space of continuous maps of a circle into $\mathbf{R}^4$ is proposed. Functional integrals in this theory are proved to exist. Renormalized quantum field model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Solovyov , V. V. Belokurov , E. T. Shavgulidze

We show a Wolfram model whose renormalization generates a sequence of approximations of a wave function having the Pauli-x matrix as Hamiltonian.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-20 José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

By adding a linear term to a renormalization-group equation in a system exhibiting infinite-order phase transitions, asymptotic behavior of running coupling constants is derived in an algebraic manner. A benefit of this method is presented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hisamitsu Mukaida

Using the renormalization group method, we improved the first order solution of the long-wavelength expansion of the Einstein equation. By assuming that the renormalization group transformation has the property of Lie group, we can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasusada Nambu , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

Nonrenormalizable quantum field theories require counterterms; and based on the hard-core interpretation of such interactions, it is initially argued, contrary to the standard view, that counterterms suggested by renormalized perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John R. Klauder

Renormalization is a powerful technique in statistical physics to extract the large-scale behavior of interacting many-body models. These notes aim to give an introduction to perturbative methods that operate on the level of the stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-09 Nikos Papanikolaou , Thomas Speck

The violent relaxation and the metastable states of the Hamiltonian Mean-Field model, a paradigmatic system of long-range interactions, is studied using a Hamiltonian formalism. Rigorous results are derived algebraically for the time…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-29 Romain Bachelard , Cristel Chandre , Antonia Ciani , Duccio Fanelli , Yoshiyuki Yamaguchi

The quadratically divergent scalar mass is subtractively renormalized unlike other divergences which are multiplicatively renormalized. We re-examine some technical aspects of the subtractive renormalization, in particular, the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-25 Kazuo Fujikawa

Exact Renormalization Group techniques are applied to supersymmetric models in order to get some insights into the low energy effective actions of such theories. Starting from the ultra-violet finite mass deformed N=4 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Arnone , S. Chiantese , K. Yoshida

Regularization is a critical technique for ensuring well-posedness in solving inverse problems with incomplete measurement data. Traditionally, the regularization term is designed based on prior knowledge of the unknown signal's…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Bosu Choi , Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

We consider a class of toy models describing a fermion field coupled with a boson field. The model can be viewed as a Yukawa model but with scalar fermions. As in our first paper, the interaction kernels are assumed bounded in the fermionic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Benjamin Alvarez , Jacob Schach Møller

The paper contains the inversion formula for the weighted spherical mean. The interest to reconstruction a function by its integral by sphere grews tremendously in the last six decades, stimulated by the spectrum of new problems and methods…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Elina Shishkina

$S$-matrix elements are invariant under field redefinitions of the Lagrangian. They are determined by geometric quantities such as the curvature of the field-space manifold of scalar and gauge fields. We present a formalism where scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Andreas Helset , Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar