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In this work we carry out an exhaustive study to find quark mass matrices in the Standard Model~(SM), with the maximum number of texture zeros consistent with the experimental data. We found four viable configurations of five texture zeros…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Yithsbey Giraldo , Eduardo Rojas

Recently, it was shown that modular symmetry may solve the strong CP problem without axions, by producing a vanishing QCD angle while generating a large quark CP violation phase. We extend this framework to finite modular groups,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

Based on a new approach (the so-called Yukawaon model) to the mass spectra and mixings, a neutrino mass matrix which is described in terms of the up-quark masses and CKM matrix parameters is proposed. The mass matrix successfully leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-20 Yoshio Koide

The recent observations of the massive pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and of PSR J0348+0432 with about two solar masses implies strong constraints on the properties of dense matter in the core of compact stars. Effective models of QCD aiming to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Andreas Zacchi , Rainer Stiele , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We consider the democratic-type neutrino mass matrix and show that this matrix predicts the atmospheric neutrino mixing to be almost maximal, $\sin^2 2\theta_{atm}>0.999$ as well as the large CP violation (the CP violation phase in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Miura , Eiichi Takasugi , Masaki Yoshimura

In this paper, we derive in a novel approach the possible textures of neutrino mass matrix that can lead to maximal atmospherical mixing angle ($\theta^{}_{23} = \pi/4$) and Dirac CP phase ($\delta = - \pi/2$) in two phenomenologically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 Zhi-Cheng Liu , Chong-Xing Yue , Zhen-hua Zhao

We revisit the issue of the quark masses and mixing angles in the framework of large extra dimension. We consider three identical standard model families resulting from higher-dimensional fields localized on different branes embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Matti

Quarkonium resonances in the complex-mass scale are studied. Relativistic quark potential model is used to describe the quark-antiquark system. The complex-mass formula is obtained from two exact asymptotic solutions for the QCD motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-25 M. N. Sergeenko

The issue of texture specific fermion mass matrices have been examined briefly from the `bottom-up' perspective. In case no conditions are imposed, the texture ansatze leads to a large number of viable possibilities. However, besides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Manmohan Gupta , Priyanka Fakay , Samandeep Sharma , Gulsheen Ahuja

First we argue in an informal, qualitative way that it is natural to enlarge space-time to five dimensions to be able to solve the problem of elementary particle masses. Several criteria are developed for the success of this program.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Ingraham

A mechanism to have the quark mass hierarchy in the supersymmetric composite model is proposed. The source of the hierarchy is the kinetic-term mixing between composite quarks. Such mixing can be expected, if quarks are composite particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa

The mass matrices of charged fermions have a simple structure if expressed in powers of the small parameter sigma=(m_c/m_t)^{1/2}. It is suggested that the mass matrix of the three heavy neutrinos occuring in grand unified theories can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Stech

The hierarchical structure in the quark masses and mixings allows its ten physical parameters to be most conveniently encoded in mass matrices of the upper triangular form. We classify these matrices in the hierarchical, minimal parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 T. K. Kuo , Sadek W. Mansour , Guo-Hong Wu

We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 David Elazzar Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

A phenomenological quark mass matrix model which includes only two adjustable parameters is proposed from the point of view of the unification of quark and lepton mass matrices. The model can provide reasonable values of quark mass ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yoshio Koide

The smallness of the quark sector parameters and the hierarchy between them could be the result of a horizontal symmetry broken by a small parameter. Such an explicitly broken symmetry can arise from an exact symmetry which is spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Miriam Leurer , Yosef Nir , Nathan Seiberg

We consider a model in which dark matter is stable as it is charged under a Z2 symmetry that is residual after an A4 flavour symmetry is broken. We consider the possibility to generate the quark masses by charging the quarks appropriately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Stefano Morisi

Supersymmetry broken geometrically in extra dimensions naturally leads to a nearly degenerate spectrum for superparticles, ameliorating the bounds from the current searches at the LHC. We present a minimal such model with a single extra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Hitoshi Murayama , Yasunori Nomura , Satoshi Shirai , Kohsaku Tobioka

Against the conventional picture that the mass matrix forms in the quark sectors will take somewhat different structures from those in the lepton sectors, a possibility that all the mass matrices of quarks and leptons have the same form as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura , Koichi Matsuda , Tatsuru Kikuchi , Takeshi Fukuyama

We investigate a seesaw type mass matrix $M_f\simeq m_L M_F^{-1} m_R$ for quarks and leptons, $f$, under the assumptions that the matrices $m_L$ and $m_R$ have common structures for the quarks and leptons, and that the matrix $M_F$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yoshio Koide , Hideo Fusaoka