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The LHCb measurements on the B ->$ K^*$$\mu^+ \mu^-$ angular observables have shown slight deviations from their Standard Model predictions. The significance of the deviations in the B -> $K^*$$\mu^+ \mu^-$ decay depends on the assumptions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 S. Neshatpour , V. G. Chobanova , T. Hurth , F. Mahmoudi , D. Martinez Santos

I present results from the first lattice QCD calculations of axial-current matrix elements in light nuclei, performed by the NPLQCD collaboration. Precision calculations of these matrix elements, and the subsequent extraction of…

The Doppler effect of light was implemented by interference with a reference wave to infer linear velocities in early manifestations, and more recently lateral and angular velocities with scalar phase structured light. A consequence of the…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-10 Liang Fang , Zhenyu Wan , Andrew Forbes , Jian Wang

We perform the lattice simulation to estimate the axion dark matter abundance radiated from the global cosmic strings in the post-inflationary scenario. The independent numerical confirmation on the recently observed logarithmic growth in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-17 Heejoo Kim , Junghyeon Park , Minho Son

Sparse linear models are one of several core tools for interpretable machine learning, a field of emerging importance as predictive models permeate decision-making in many domains. Unfortunately, sparse linear models are far less flexible…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-03 Ryan Thompson , Amir Dezfouli , Robert Kohn

The physical interpretation of the nonequilibrium corrections in the pressure tensor for radiation submitted to an energy flux obtained in some previous works is revisited. Such pressure tensor is shown to describe a moving equilibrium…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Raquel Dominguez-Cascante , Jordi Faraudo

Momentum-space derivatives of matrix elements can be related to their coordinate-space moments through the Fourier transform. We derive these expressions as a function of momentum transfer $Q^2$ for asymptotic in/out states consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-10 Chris Bouchard , Chia Cheng Chang , Kostas Orginos , David Richards

Neural network architectures have been extensively employed in the fair representation learning setting, where the objective is to learn a new representation for a given vector which is independent of sensitive information. Various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Mattia Cerrato , Marius Köppel , Alexander Segner , Stefan Kramer

Tensor network methods have demonstrated their suitability for the study of equilibrium properties of lattice gauge theories, even close to the continuum limit. We use them in an out-of-equilibrium scenario, much less explored so far, by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-24 Irene Papaefstathiou , Johannes Knolle , Mari Carmen Bañuls

The problem of fermions in the presence of a pseudoscalar plus a mixing of vector and scalar potentials which have equal or opposite signs is investigated. We explore all the possible signs of the potentials and discuss their bound-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. B. Castro , A. S. De Castro , M. Hott

We exploit a recent computation of one graviton loop corrections to the self-mass [1] to quantum-correct the field equation for a massless, conformally coupled scalar on a de Sitter background. With the obvious choice for the finite part of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

Chiral corrections to the delta axial charge are determined using heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. Knowledge of this axial coupling is necessary to assess virtual-delta contributions to nucleon and delta observables. We give isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Fu-Jiun Jiang , Brian C. Tiburzi

Information-theoretic arguments are used to obtain a link between the accurate linearity of Schrodinger's equation and Lorentz invariance: A possible violation of the latter at short distances would imply the appearance of nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Rajesh R. Parwani

We study non-linear contributions to the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation on super-horizon scales, produced during slow-roll inflation driven by a canonical single scalar field. We find that on large scales the linear power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

We consider a variety of settings involving chains with one or more defects stemming from the introduction of nodes bearing internal resonators. Motivated by experimental results in woodpile elastic lattices with one or two defects, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-09-13 S. Hauver , X. He , D. Mei , E. G. Charalampidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , E. Kim , J. Yang , A. Vainchtein

We present pictorial means of distinguishing contravariant vectors (or simply vectors) from covariant vectors (or linear forms). When one depicts vector as the directed segment, then the pictorial image of a linear form is a family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Jancewicz

The QCD coupling appears in the perturbative expansion of the current-current two-point (vacuum polarization) function. Any lattice calculation of vacuum polarization is plagued by several competing non-perturbative effects at small momenta…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-19 Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman , Eigo Shintani

We establish exact inequalities for the structure-function scaling exponents of a passively advected scalar in both the inertial-convective and viscous-convective ranges. These inequalities involve the scaling exponents of the velocity…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Gregory L. Eyink

Strongly coupled, recurrent, balanced network models have been successful in describing and predicting many phenomena observed in cortical neural recordings. However, most balanced network models use current-based synapse models in place of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-13 Vicky Zhu , Gabriel Ocker , Robert Rosenbaum

This is a comment on arXiv:1611.04445 (PRL, 118, 114801 (2017)). It is pointed out that the fundamental problems in light beam vortices and the relativistic electron vortices are not identical and have subtle differences. The significance…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 S C Tiwari