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Related papers: A Study of Nucleon Spin Struture from Quantum Chro…

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The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , A. Imamoglu

Generalized parton distributions provide information on the longitudinal and transverse distribution of partons in the fast moving nucleon. Furthermore, they contain information on the spin structure of the nucleon. First results of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , T. R. Hemmert , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , W. Schroers

We define twist-two and twist-three quark fragmentation functions in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and study their physical implications. Using this formalism we show how the nucleon's transversity distribution can be measured in single pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. L. Jaffe , Xiangdong Ji

The mesoscopic spin system formed by the 10E4-10E6 nuclear spins in a semiconductor quantum dot offers a unique setting for the study of many-body spin physics in the condensed matter. The dynamics of this system and its coupling to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-11 Bernhard Urbaszek , Xavier Marie , Thierry Amand , Olivier Krebs , Paul Voisin , Patrick Maletinsky , Alexander Hogele , Atac Imamoglu

This note is based on the summary of our book entitled "Non-perturbative field theoryfrom two dimensional conformal field theory to QCD in four dimensions", published recently by Cambridge University Press. It includes 436 pages. The book…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-11 Yitzhak Frishman , Jacob Sonnenschein

This talk will explain how ground state matrix elements specifying moments of quark density and spin distributions in the nucleon have been calculated in full QCD, show how physical extrapolation to the chiral limit including the physics of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. W. Negele

In addition to the E2/M1 ratio of the N->$\Delta$ transition, the electromagnetic polarizabilities and spin-polarizabilities are important structure constants of the nucleon which serve as sensitive tests of chiral perturbation theory and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Martin Schumacher

The theory of the strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), has been addressed by a variety of non-perturbative techniques over the decades since its introduction. We have investigated Hamiltonian formulations with different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Vary , T. J. Fields J. R. Spence , H. W. L. Naus , H. J. Pirner , K. S. Gupta

We address the long standing problem of the construction of relativistic spin operators for a composite system in QCD. Exploiting the kinematical boost symmetry in light front theory, we show that transverse spin operators for massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Harindranath , Asmita Mukherjee , Raghunath Ratabole

We present an introductory discussion of deep-inelastic lepton-proton scattering as a means to probe the substructure of the proton. A resume of QCD is given, emphasizing the running of the coupling constant and the DGLAP evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Alan D. Martin

We review what is currently known about the transverse spin structure of hadrons, in particular from observables that can be analyzed within a collinear framework. These effects have been around for 40 years and represent a critical test of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 D. Pitonyak

We present an overview of recent experimental and theoretical advances in our understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. W. Filippone , Xiangdong Ji

In an effort to provide an alternative method to represent a quantum spin, a precise nonlinear dynamics semi-classical model is used to show that standard quantum spin analysis can be obtained. The model includes a multi-body,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 Joshua J. Heiner , Harry C. Shaw , David R. Thayer , Joshua D. Bodyfelt

In the following, the subject of Deep Virtual Compton Scattering on the nucleon and its relation to the recently introduced concept of Generalized Parton Distributions are briefly reviewed. The general theoretical framework and the links…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Guidal

A short review is given of QCD spin physics and its major aims: obtaining the polarized gluon density, the transversity distribution and understanding single spin asymmetries. The importance of the Drell-Yan process, the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boer

We discuss our present understanding of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon and of related properties originating from parton transverse motion. Starting from the transversity distribution and the ways to access it, we then address…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Umberto D'Alesio

Quantum chromodynamics, most commonly referred to as QCD, is a relativistic quantum field theory for the strong interaction between subatomic particles called quarks and gluons. The most systematic way of calculating the strong interactions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-06 Dean P. Thomas , Rita Borgo , Robert S. Laramee , Simon J. Hands

We review some aspects of spin physics where QCD instantons play an important role. In particular, their large contributions in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering and polarized proton on proton scattering. We also review their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-10 Yachao Qian , Ismail Zahed

For the first time, physicists are in the position to precisely study a fully relativistic quantum field theory: Quantum ChromoDynamics (QCD). QCD is a central element of the Standard Model and provides the theoretical framework for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-05-28 Richard G. Milner

The problem of our understanding of the spin structure of the nucleon has been with us since the publication of the EMC measurements of the polarised structure function of the proton in 1987. In this talk a review of the results presented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Gehrmann , T. Sloan