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We study the pure-gauge sector of an $SU(N)$ gauge theory, equivariantly gauge fixed to $SU(N-1)\times U(1)$, which is an asymptotically free non-linear sigma model in four dimensions. We show that dimensional transmutation takes place in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-08-27 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We consider axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in globally AdS spacetime and a fixed Schwarzschild-AdS black hole background. The solutions are characterized by two integers $(m,n)$ where $m$ is related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Olga Kichakova , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu , Yasha Shnir

The low-energy dynamics of five-dimensional Yang-Mills theories compactified on S^1 can be described by a four-dimensional gauge theory coupled to a scalar field in the adjoint representation of the gauge group. Perturbative calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-10 Luigi Del Debbio , Alistair Hart , Enrico Rinaldi

It has been shown that the mechanism of formation of glue-bags in the strong coupling limit of Yang-Mills theory can be understood in terms of the dynamics of a higher-rank abelian gauge field, namely, the 3-form dual to the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-23 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

Two-dimensional non-abelian quantum field models provide a useful laboratory for analytic and numerical investigations of quantum theories with gauge symmetry. They can exhibit various features, such as charge confinement, which are known…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Piotr Korcyl , Mateusz Koren

We discuss relation between lattice phenomenology of confining fields in the vacuum state of Yang-Mills theories (mostly SU(2) case) and continuum theories. In the continuum, understanding of the confinement is most straightforward in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Zakharov

We show that in a certain region of a negative coordinate axis, the U(1amaharia) sector of the static dyonic solutions to the noncommutative U(4) N=4 Super Yang-Mills (SYM) can be consistently decoupled from the SU(4) to {\it all orders in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Aalok Misra

Some recent work on the implications of a dilaton in 4d gauge theories are revisited. In part I of this paper we see how an effective dilaton coupling to gauge kinetic term provides a simple attractive mechanism to generate confinement. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 Mohamed Chabab

Classical vacuum - pure gauge - solutions of Euclidean two-dimensional SU(2) Yang-Mills theories are studied. Topologically non-trivial vacua are found in a class of gauge group elements isomorphic to $S_2$. These solutions are unexpectedly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Bassetto , G. Nardelli

For the Yang-Mills theory coupled to a single scalar field in the fundamental representation of the gauge group, we present a gauge-independent description of the Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism by which massless gauge bosons acquire their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Kei-Ichi Kondo

The quantum Yang-Mills theory, describing a system of fields with non-dual (chromo-electric g) and dual (chromo-magnetic \tilde g) charges and revealing the generalized dual symmetry, is developed by analogy with the Zwanziger formalism in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-27 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

The SU(2) gauge invariant Dirac-Yang-Mills mechanics of spatially homogeneous isospinor and gauge fields is considered in the framework of the generalized Hamiltonian approach. The unconstrained Hamiltonian system equivalent to the model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 S. A. Gogilidze , A. M. Khvedelidze , D. M. Mladenov , H. -P. Pavel

This article reviews the theoretical constraints on the scalar potential of a general extension of the Standard Model that encompasses a $SU(3)_c\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry. In this respect, the boundedness-from-below is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-29 Antonio Costantini , Margherita Ghezzi , Giovanni Marco Pruna

We study finite-temperature N=1 SU(2) super Yang-Mills theory, compactified on a spatial circle of size L with supersymmetric boundary conditions. In the semiclassical small-L regime, a deconfinement transition occurs at T_c <<1/L. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mohamed M. Anber , Scott Collier , Erich Poppitz , Seth Strimas-Mackey , Brett Teeple

We present the results of a detailed calculation of the excitation spectrum of states with quantum numbers J^{PC}=0++, 1-- and 2++ in the three-dimensional SU(2) Higgs model at two values of the scalar self-coupling and for fixed gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Philipsen , M. Teper , H. Wittig

We investigate dyonic black hole and dyon solutions of four-dimensional $SU(N)$ Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a negative cosmological constant. We derive a set of field equations in this case, and prove the existence of non-trivial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-04 J. Erik Baxter

It is well known that there are no static non-Abelian monopole solutions in pure Yang-Mills theory on Minkowski space R^{3,1}. We show that such solutions exist in SU(N) gauge theory on the spaces R^2\times S^2 and R^1\times S^1\times S^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander D. Popov

Supersymmetry provides a well-established theoretical framework for extensions of the standard model of particle physics and the general understanding of quantum field theories. We summarise here our investigations of N=1 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-04-20 Georg Bergner , Pietro Giudice , Istvan Montvay , Gernot Münster , Stefano Piemonte

We suggest the exactly solvable model of oscillator on the four-dimensional sphere interacting with the SU(2) Yang monopole. We show, that the properties of the model essentially depend on the monopole charge.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Levon Mardoyan , Armen Nersessian

We study dual superconductivity of the ground state of SU(2) gauge theory, in connection with confinement. We do that measuring on the lattice a disorder parameter describing condensation of monopoles. Confinement appears as a transition to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini , L. Montesi , G. Paffuti